Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Watches in 2017

Tornado Watch 24

January 22, 201721 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jan 22, 2017, 9:57 PM EST for 21 counties in Florida. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 22, 2017, 9:57 PM EST (02:57 UTC)
Expired
Jan 23, 2017, 5:58 AM EST
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 21 counties

Brevard County, FL, Broward County, FL, Charlotte County, FL, Collier County, FL, DeSoto County, FL, Glades County, FL, Hardee County, FL, Hendry County, FL, Highlands County, FL, Indian River County, FL, Lee County, FL, Manatee County, FL, Martin County, FL, Miami-Dade County, FL, Monroe County, FL, Okeechobee County, FL, Osceola County, FL, Palm Beach County, FL, Polk County, FL, Saint Lucie County, FL, Sarasota County, FL

The radar

The Tampa radar (KTBW), 130 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:57 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

17 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 22, 9:58 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBBrevard, Osceola47 min
Jan 22, 10:07 PM ESTTornado WarningMLBBrevard23 min
Jan 23, 12:25 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLGlades, Hendry, Palm Beach50 min
Jan 23, 12:36 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLCollier24 min
Jan 23, 12:58 AM ESTTornado WarningMFLPalm Beach32 min
Jan 23, 1:03 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLCollier42 min
Jan 23, 1:17 AM ESTTornado WarningMFLPalm Beach28 min
Jan 23, 1:25 AM ESTTornado WarningMFLCollier20 min
Jan 23, 1:41 AM ESTTornado WarningMFLPalm Beach10 min
Jan 23, 2:02 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLPalm Beach43 min
Jan 23, 2:24 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningKEYMonroe66 min
Jan 23, 2:29 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLBroward31 min
Jan 23, 2:54 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLBroward36 min
Jan 23, 2:56 AM ESTTornado WarningMFLMiami-Dade, Monroe34 min
Jan 23, 3:35 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLBroward, Miami-Dade, Monroe40 min
Jan 23, 3:44 AM ESTTornado WarningMFLMiami-Dade19 min
Jan 23, 4:15 AM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLMiami-Dade11 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Tampa Bay, FL (KTBW), launched 00:00Z, 3.0 hours before the alert went out and 130 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tampa Bay, FL at 00:00Z on 2017-01-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1747 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tampa Bay, FL at 00:00Z on 2017-01-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 439 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1747 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-4 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
673 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
75 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
439 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
500 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
5.8
Supercell composite
22.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

793 
WWUS20 KWNS 230253
SEL4  
SPC WW 230253
FLZ000-CWZ000-231100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Tornado Watch Number 24
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
955 PM EST Sun Jan 22 2017

The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

* Tornado Watch for portions of 
  Central and South Florida
  Coastal Waters

* Effective this Sunday night and Monday morning from 955 PM
  until 600 AM EST.

* Primary threats include...
  A couple tornadoes possible
  Isolated damaging wind gusts to 70 mph possible
  Isolated large hail events to 1.5 inches in diameter possible

SUMMARY...A lingering threat for severe thunderstorms will shift
southeastward down the peninsula overnight, both from the main band
of thunderstorms initially across central Florida and relatively
discrete cells moving off the Gulf.  Instability, moisture and
vertical shear all will remain favorable for several more hours at
least.  The risk exists for damaging gusts, isolated large hail and
a couple of tornadoes.

The tornado watch area is approximately along and 70 statute miles
either side of a line from 35 miles north of Avon Park FL to 55
miles southwest of Miami FL. For a complete depiction of the watch
see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
and possible warnings.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...This tornado watch replaces tornado
watch number 23. Watch number 23 will not be in effect after 955
PM EST. 

AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
surface and aloft to 1.5 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
gusts to 60 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 450. Mean
storm motion vector 25030.

...Edwards

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 22, 7:32 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrevard, DeSoto, Flagler, Hardee, Hernando, Highlands and 14 more88 min
Jan 22, 8:21 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrevard, Broward, Charlotte, Collier, DeSoto, Glades and 19 more114 min
Jan 23, 12:18 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBroward, Collier, Glades, Hendry, Indian River, Martin and 5 more117 min
Jan 23, 2:22 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBroward, Miami-Dade, Monroe83 min
Jan 23, 4:56 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCPinellas, Sarasota94 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Florida, 2017Every tornado watch in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.