Alert archive / Louisiana / Tornado Watches in 2017

Tornado Watch 113

April 2, 201716 parishes in Louisiana

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 2, 2017, 8:24 PM CDT for 16 parishes in Louisiana. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 2, 2017, 8:24 PM CDT (01:24 UTC)
Expired
Apr 3, 2017, 2:00 AM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
65 kt

Counties Acadia Parish, LA, Allen Parish, LA, Avoyelles Parish, LA, Beauregard Parish, LA, Calcasieu Parish, LA, Cameron Parish, LA, Evangeline Parish, LA, Iberia Parish, LA, Jefferson Davis Parish, LA, Lafayette Parish, LA, Rapides Parish, LA, Saint Landry Parish, LA, Saint Martin Parish, LA, St. Mary Parish, LA, Vermilion Parish, LA, Vernon Parish, LA

The radar

The Lake Charles radar (KLCH), 66 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
60%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
30%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

4 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 2, 9:49 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLCHRapides, Vernon3 hr
Apr 2, 10:04 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningLCHAllen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Evangeline, Rapides2 hr
Apr 3, 12:38 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningLCHAllen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Evangeline, Rapides, Vernon6 hr
Apr 3, 12:39 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningLCHAcadia, Evangeline, Saint Landry6 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 00:00Z, 1.4 hours before the alert went out and 65 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2017-04-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2242 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2017-04-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 224 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2242 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-16 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
522 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
224 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
281 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
4.2
Supercell composite
14.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

533 
WWUS20 KWNS 030120
SEL3  
SPC WW 030120
LAZ000-CWZ000-030700-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Tornado Watch Number 113
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
820 PM CDT Sun Apr 2 2017

The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

* Tornado Watch for portions of 
  South-central and southwestern Louisiana
  Coastal Waters

* Effective this Sunday night and Monday morning from 820 PM
  until 200 AM CDT.

* Primary threats include...
  A few tornadoes likely with a couple intense tornadoes possible
  Scattered damaging winds and isolated significant gusts to 75
    mph possible
  Isolated large hail events to 1.5 inches in diameter possible

SUMMARY...A band of thunderstorms is expected to reorient more
north-south and begin to progress eastward over the watch area
tonight, offering damaging gusts and the risk for embedded
tornadoes.  The potential still exists for tornadic supercells ahead
of the line as well.  See SPC mesoscale discussion 411 for initial
meteorological details.  This effectively replaces tornado watch 110
in the Lake Charles WFO warning area.

The tornado watch area is approximately along and 55 statute miles
either side of a line from 30 miles west of Intracoastal City LA to
60 miles east northeast of Fort Polk LA. For a complete depiction of
the watch see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS
WOU3).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
and possible warnings.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 110...WW 111...WW 112...

AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
surface and aloft to 1.5 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
gusts to 65 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 550. Mean
storm motion vector 24030.

...Edwards

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 2, 8:07 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Allen, Avoyelles, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Cameron and 8 more83 min
Apr 2, 9:09 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCatahoula, Concordia, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Livingston, Madison and 8 more2 hr
Apr 2, 11:37 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAcadia, Ascension, Assumption, Avoyelles, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana and 18 more83 min
Apr 3, 1:48 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAscension, Assumption, East Baton Rouge, East Feliciana, Jefferson, Lafourche and 12 more10 hr
Apr 3, 3:59 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJefferson, Lafourche, Orleans, Plaquemines, Saint Bernard, Saint Charles and 6 more2 hr
Apr 3, 6:43 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCPlaquemines, Saint Bernard2 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Louisiana, 2017Every tornado watch in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.