Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2017

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 7

January 15, 201732 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jan 15, 2017, 2:54 PM CST for 32 counties in Texas. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 15, 2017, 2:54 PM CST (20:54 UTC)
Expired
Jan 15, 2017, 10:00 PM CST
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 32 counties

Bandera County, TX, Brown County, TX, Callahan County, TX, Coke County, TX, Coleman County, TX, Concho County, TX, Crockett County, TX, Edwards County, TX, Gillespie County, TX, Irion County, TX, Jones County, TX, Kerr County, TX, Kimble County, TX, Kinney County, TX, Llano County, TX, Mason County, TX, Maverick County, TX, McCulloch County, TX, Menard County, TX, Nolan County, TX, Real County, TX, Runnels County, TX, San Saba County, TX, Schleicher County, TX, Shackelford County, TX, Sterling County, TX, Sutton County, TX, Taylor County, TX, Tom Green County, TX, Uvalde County, TX, Val Verde County, TX, Zavala County, TX

The radar

The San Angelo radar (KSJT), 32 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:57 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

12 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 15, 4:52 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXVal Verde38 min
Jan 15, 5:17 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXEdwards43 min
Jan 15, 5:57 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXEdwards33 min
Jan 15, 6:24 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXEdwards, Real66 min
Jan 15, 6:42 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXEdwards, Kerr, Real48 min
Jan 15, 7:00 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKinney28 min
Jan 15, 7:08 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBandera67 min
Jan 15, 7:13 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKinney47 min
Jan 15, 7:46 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKinney29 min
Jan 15, 7:48 PM CSTTornado WarningEWXKerr27 min
Jan 15, 7:59 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKinney, Uvalde46 min
Jan 15, 8:14 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBandera, Kendall, Kerr46 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 12:00Z, 8.9 hours before the alert went out and 200 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2017-01-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2017-01-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 606 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
613 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
606 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
592 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

160 
WWUS20 KWNS 152052
SEL7  
SPC WW 152052
TXZ000-160400-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Severe Thunderstorm Watch Number 7
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
250 PM CST Sun Jan 15 2017

The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

* Severe Thunderstorm Watch for portions of 
  West-central Texas

* Effective this Sunday afternoon and evening from 250 PM until
  1000 PM CST.

* Primary threats include...
  Scattered damaging wind gusts to 70 mph possible
  Isolated very large hail events to 2 inches in diameter possible
  A tornado or two possible

SUMMARY...Strong to severe thunderstorms are expected to increase
through the late afternoon and early evening hours ahead of an upper
low nearing the El Paso vicinity at mid-afternoon. The majority of
these will occur with a linear band of east/northeastward-moving
storms, although a few isolated supercells could occur ahead of the
convective line. Damaging winds should be the primary severe risk
overall, but some hail will be possible as well, and a tornado or
two cannot be ruled out, particularly across the Edwards Plateau
vicinity near a warm front.

The severe thunderstorm watch area is approximately along and 75
statute miles east and west of a line from 15 miles north of Abilene
TX to 40 miles south southeast of Del Rio TX. For a complete
depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline update
(WOUS64 KWNS WOU7).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A Severe Thunderstorm Watch means conditions are
favorable for severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch area.
Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for threatening
weather conditions and listen for later statements and possible
warnings. Severe thunderstorms can and occasionally do produce
tornadoes.

&&

AVIATION...A few severe thunderstorms with hail surface and aloft to
2 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind gusts to 60 knots. A
few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean storm motion vector
24035.

...Guyer

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 14, 9:35 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarson, Gray, Hansford, Hemphill, Hutchinson, Lipscomb and 4 more6 hr
Jan 15, 12:57 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCConcho, Crockett, Edwards, Irion, Kimble, McCulloch and 5 more3 hr
Jan 15, 3:00 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrazos, Burleson, Falls, Freestone, Leon, Limestone and 5 more90 min
Jan 15, 5:20 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBastrop, Bell, Blanco, Bosque, Burnet, Collin and 24 more115 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2017Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.