Alert archive / South Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2017

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 436

July 25, 20177 counties in Nebraska; 37 counties in South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 25, 2017, 3:22 PM CDT for 7 counties in Nebraska; 37 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 25, 2017, 3:22 PM CDT (20:22 UTC)
Expired
Jul 25, 2017, 11:00 PM CDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
70 kt
All 44 counties

Brown County, NE, Cherry County, NE, Grant County, NE, Hooker County, NE, Keya Paha County, NE, Sheridan County, NE, Thomas County, NE, Aurora County, SD, Beadle County, SD, Bennett County, SD, Bon Homme County, SD, Brookings County, SD, Brule County, SD, Buffalo County, SD, Charles Mix County, SD, Clark County, SD, Codington County, SD, Davison County, SD, Day County, SD, Deuel County, SD, Douglas County, SD, Grant County, SD, Gregory County, SD, Hamlin County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hanson County, SD, Hutchinson County, SD, Jerauld County, SD, Kingsbury County, SD, Lake County, SD, Lincoln County, SD, Lyman County, SD, McCook County, SD, Mellette County, SD, Miner County, SD, Minnehaha County, SD, Moody County, SD, Roberts County, SD, Sanborn County, SD, Spink County, SD, Todd County, SD, Tripp County, SD, Turner County, SD, Yankton County, SD

The radar

The North Platte radar (KLNX), 175 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
10%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
60%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
40%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

18 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 25, 4:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDBrookings51 min
Jul 25, 4:12 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDBrookings33 min
Jul 25, 4:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRDeuel29 min
Jul 25, 4:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDAurora, Davison, Hanson, Jerauld, Miner, Sanborn41 min
Jul 25, 4:39 PM CDTTornado WarningFSDBrookings, Moody36 min
Jul 25, 4:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDBrookings, Moody38 min
Jul 25, 4:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDDavison, Hanson, Lake, Miner, Sanborn47 min
Jul 25, 5:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDAurora, Brule, Davison, Jerauld, Sanborn39 min
Jul 25, 5:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDKingsbury, Lake, Miner, Sanborn44 min
Jul 25, 6:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRMellette, Todd, Tripp56 min
Jul 25, 6:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRTripp55 min
Jul 25, 7:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRMellette, Tripp57 min
Jul 25, 7:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRLyman32 min
Jul 25, 7:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBuffalo, Hughes, Lyman31 min
Jul 25, 8:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFCherry, Grant, Hooker45 min
Jul 25, 8:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDAurora, Davison, Hanson, Jerauld, Sanborn39 min
Jul 25, 8:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFBrown, Rock43 min
Jul 25, 8:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFSDDavison, Hanson, Miner, Sanborn39 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 12:00Z, 8.4 hours before the alert went out and 201 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2017-07-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 853 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2017-07-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 234 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
853 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-568 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1011 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
25 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
234 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
238 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 25, 3:21 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnoka, Benton, Brown, Carver, Chippewa, Dakota and 23 more2 hr
Jul 25, 3:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAnoka, Benton, Blue Earth, Brown, Carver, Chippewa and 36 more7 hr
Jul 25, 6:25 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnoka, Benton, Big Stone, Brown, Carver, Chippewa and 26 more95 min
Jul 25, 2:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoyd, Cherry, Keya Paha, Sheridan2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in South Dakota, 2017Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Nebraska, 2017Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.