Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2017

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 168

April 26, 201722 counties in Alabama

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 26, 2017, 11:02 PM CDT for 22 counties in Alabama. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 26, 2017, 11:02 PM CDT (04:02 UTC)
Expired
Apr 27, 2017, 5:00 AM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 22 counties

Autauga County, AL, Bibb County, AL, Chilton County, AL, Coosa County, AL, Dallas County, AL, Elmore County, AL, Fayette County, AL, Greene County, AL, Hale County, AL, Jefferson County, AL, Lamar County, AL, Lowndes County, AL, Marengo County, AL, Marion County, AL, Montgomery County, AL, Perry County, AL, Pickens County, AL, Shelby County, AL, Sumter County, AL, Tuscaloosa County, AL, Walker County, AL, Winston County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 80 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:01 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

4 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 27, 12:06 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXSumter39 min
Apr 27, 12:07 AM CDTTornado WarningBMXPickens25 min
Apr 27, 12:33 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene42 min
Apr 27, 12:56 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXSumter49 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 4.0 hours before the alert went out and 79 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2017-04-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2017-04-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 51 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1641 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
33 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
51 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
86 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 27, 1:36 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Bibb, Chilton, Choctaw, Clarke, Dallas and 11 more114 min
Apr 27, 9:42 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarbour, Bullock, Coffee, Covington, Dale, Pike and 1 more2 hr
Apr 27, 12:30 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarbour, Russell90 min
Apr 27, 3:23 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarbour, Henry, Lee, Russell97 min
Apr 27, 6:26 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarbour, Bullock, Crenshaw, Pike, Russell64 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Alabama, 2017Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.