Alert archive / Virginia / Mesoscale Discussions in 2017

Mesoscale Discussion 810

May 22, 20176 counties in North Carolina; 8 counties in Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 22, 2017, 2:16 PM EDT for 6 counties in North Carolina; 8 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 89 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 22, 2017, 2:16 PM EDT (18:16 UTC)
Expired
May 22, 2017, 3:45 PM EDT
In force
89 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
5%

Counties Camden County, NC, Chowan County, NC, Currituck County, NC, Gates County, NC, Pasquotank County, NC, Perquimans County, NC, City of Chesapeake, VA, City of Franklin, VA, City of Hampton, VA, City of Norfolk, VA, City of Portsmouth, VA, City of Suffolk, VA, City of Virginia Beach, VA, Isle of Wight County, VA

The radar

The Norfolk radar (KAKQ), 85 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:19 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Wallops Is Stn, VA (KWAL), launched 12:00Z, 6.3 hours before the alert went out and 185 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Wallops Is Stn, VA at 12:00Z on 2017-05-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 23 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Wallops Is Stn, VA at 12:00Z on 2017-05-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 89 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
23 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-72 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
679 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
22 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
89 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
96 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

237 
ACUS11 KWNS 221816
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 221816 
NCZ000-VAZ000-221945-

Mesoscale Discussion 0810
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0116 PM CDT Mon May 22 2017

Areas affected...Portions of southeastern VA and northeastern NC

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 221816Z - 221945Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent

SUMMARY...Localized strong/gusty winds may occur with thunderstorms
over the next hour or two. A brief tornado also cannot be ruled out.
Due to the marginal overall threat and small spatial/temporal nature
of the severe risk, watch issuance is not expected.

DISCUSSION...A MCV that developed from earlier convection is located
over southeastern VA as of 18Z. A small band of thunderstorms
associated with the MCV circulation has recently developed across
part of southeastern VA and northeastern NC. Visible satellite
imagery shows clearing downstream of this activity, and temperatures
have generally warmed into the lower 80s, with dewpoints in the
upper 60s to lower 70s. This moist low-level airmass and diurnal
heating have contributed to the development of weak instability
across this region, with MLCAPE up to 500 J/kg, even though
mid-level lapse rates remain poor. Given the linear nature of this
small band of convection, locally strong/gusty winds may occur over
the next hour or two as it moves eastward to the coast and then
offshore. In addition, a brief tornado cannot be completely ruled
out with the MCV circulation itself given the veering wind profile
noted in the AKQ VWP, as well as recent velocity data from the AKQ
radar. Due to the overall marginal thermodynamic environment and
small spatial/temporal nature of the  severe risk, watch issuance is
not expected.

..Gleason/Weiss.. 05/22/2017

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...AKQ...MHX...

LAT...LON   35947670 36247686 36947700 37117636 37017587 36587576
            36227564 35977610 35947670

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Virginia, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2017Every mesoscale discussion in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.