Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2017

Mesoscale Discussion 68

January 18, 20179 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jan 18, 2017, 1:49 AM CST for 9 counties in Texas. It was in force for 86 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 18, 2017, 1:49 AM CST (07:49 UTC)
Expired
Jan 18, 2017, 3:15 AM CST
In force
86 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
5%

Counties Austin County, TX, Colorado County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Harris County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, Waller County, TX, Wharton County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 93 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 00:00Z, 7.8 hours before the alert went out and 260 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2017-01-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 508 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2017-01-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 28 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
508 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
635 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
38 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
28 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
104 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

091 
ACUS11 KWNS 180749
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 180749 
TXZ000-180915-

Mesoscale Discussion 0068
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0149 AM CST Wed Jan 18 2017

Areas affected...Texas Gulf Coast

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 180749Z - 180915Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent

SUMMARY...Isolated strong storms are possible early this morning
along portions of the Texas Gulf Coast.  While a brief tornado or
damaging gust cannot be ruled out, a watch is not anticipated.

DISCUSSION...A cluster of strong thunderstorms is currently
affecting portions of Wharton, Fort Bend, and Harris counties TX. 
These storms appear to be along a well-defined quasi-stationary
surface boundary.  South of the boundary, moist and marginally
unstable surface conditions are present with dewpoints near 70F. 
Modifying forecast soundings for these parameters would indicate an
environment minimally favorable for rotating storms capable of gusty
winds or a brief tornado.  Recent trends in surface observations
suggest there may be a weak mesolow to the southwest of these
storms, which would potentially enhance the low level shear and lift
for the next few hours.  While severe weather is possible, the risk
appears rather low and a watch is not currently anticipated.

..Hart/Peters.. 01/18/2017

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...HGX...EWX...

LAT...LON   29819663 30699579 30799531 30569481 30099471 29259592
            29029643 29369676 29819663

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 17, 7:08 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAransas, Calhoun, Duval, Jackson, Jim Wells, Kleberg and 5 more2 hr
Jan 18, 2:41 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJasper, Jefferson, Newton, Orange3 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2017Every mesoscale discussion in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.