Alert archive / South Carolina / Mesoscale Discussions in 2017
Mesoscale Discussion 552
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 23, 2017, 10:32 PM EDT for 4 counties in Georgia; 16 counties in South Carolina. It was in force for 2 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Apr 23, 2017, 10:32 PM EDT (02:32 UTC)
- Expired
- Apr 24, 2017, 1:00 AM EDT
- In force
- 2 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Chance of a watch
- 20%
Counties Bryan County, GA, Chatham County, GA, Effingham County, GA, Screven County, GA, Allendale County, SC, Bamberg County, SC, Barnwell County, SC, Beaufort County, SC, Berkeley County, SC, Calhoun County, SC, Charleston County, SC, Clarendon County, SC, Colleton County, SC, Dorchester County, SC, Georgetown County, SC, Hampton County, SC, Jasper County, SC, Orangeburg County, SC, Sumter County, SC, Williamsburg County, SC
The radar
The Charleston,SC radar (KCLX), 48 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:33 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 00:00Z, 2.5 hours before the alert went out and 66 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 487 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -10 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 921 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 29 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 98 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 112 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.1
- Supercell composite
- 1.5
The text
As transmitted.
440
ACUS11 KWNS 240232
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 240232
SCZ000-GAZ000-240500-
Mesoscale Discussion 0552
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0932 PM CDT Sun Apr 23 2017
Areas affected...Southeast GA...Central/Eastern SC
Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely
Valid 240232Z - 240500Z
Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent
SUMMARY...Thunderstorms are expected to persist into late tonight,
especially across portions of South Carolina. The strongest cells
will be capable of locally damaging wind and perhaps a tornado or
two. Watch issuance is considered unlikely at this time.
DISCUSSION...Thunderstorms have recently increased in coverage and
intensity across portions of eastern GA into west-central SC. This
increase occurred in conjunction with a collision of the
westward-moving sea breeze and an eastward-moving outflow boundary
emanating from earlier convection over GA. The resulting composite
boundary extends southward from a weak surface low over eastern GA,
with another nearly-stationary boundary extending eastward from the
low across central SC.
A few cells have exhibited weak rotation across portions of
west-central SC in Aiken and Barnwell counties, though these are
likely slightly elevated and up to now have not appeared to pose an
appreciable severe risk. Cells further south have shown less
organization, but as they advance eastward into a somewhat more
unstable airmass across the coastal plain of SC, some increase in
intensity is possible with a risk of locally damaging wind in the
short term.
Later this evening, a modest increase in the low-level jet is
anticipated in response to a well-defined upper low that will move
slowly east-southeastward into GA. As this occurs, cells that are
able to interact with the frontal boundary (which may move slowly
northward as a warm front with time) may pose a threat of a brief
tornado or two, though widespread convection and relatively weak
deep-layer shear will likely keep the severe threat relatively
limited. While a low-end severe threat will exist for much of the
night, the magnitude of the threat at any particular location and
time is currently expected to remain too limited for watch issuance.
..Dean/Guyer.. 04/24/2017
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...ILM...CHS...CAE...
LAT...LON 32718163 33238157 33728142 34058052 33997956 33827892
33227913 32787973 32368044 31878113 31948167 32278171
32718163Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in South Carolina, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in Georgia, 2017Every mesoscale discussion in 2017
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.