Alert archive / Wisconsin / Mesoscale Discussions in 2017

Mesoscale Discussion 313

March 23, 20174 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 23, 2017, 6:28 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 92 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 23, 2017, 6:28 PM CDT (23:28 UTC)
Expired
Mar 23, 2017, 8:00 PM CDT
In force
92 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
5%
All 38 counties

Allamakee County, IA, Boone County, IL, Carroll County, IL, Cook County, IL, DeKalb County, IL, DuPage County, IL, Jo Daviess County, IL, Kane County, IL, Lake County, IL, McHenry County, IL, Ogle County, IL, Stephenson County, IL, Winnebago County, IL, Houston County, MN, Columbia County, WI, Crawford County, WI, Dane County, WI, Dodge County, WI, Fond du Lac County, WI, Grant County, WI, Green County, WI, Green Lake County, WI, Iowa County, WI, Jefferson County, WI, Juneau County, WI, Kenosha County, WI, Lafayette County, WI, Marquette County, WI, Milwaukee County, WI, Ozaukee County, WI, Racine County, WI, Richland County, WI, Rock County, WI, Sauk County, WI, Vernon County, WI, Walworth County, WI, Washington County, WI, Waukesha County, WI

The radar

The Milwaukee radar (KMKX), 46 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Davenport, (KDVN), launched 12:00Z, 11.5 hours before the alert went out and 173 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 2017-03-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 2017-03-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 190 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1792 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
54 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
190 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
259 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

686 
ACUS11 KWNS 232328
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 232328 
ILZ000-WIZ000-IAZ000-MNZ000-240100-

Mesoscale Discussion 0313
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0628 PM CDT Thu Mar 23 2017

Areas affected...Southeast Wisconsin and Northern Illinois

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 232328Z - 240100Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent

SUMMARY...Thunderstorms will continue this evening. isolated large
hail will be the primary threat.

DISCUSSION...Elevated thunderstorms are developing across the upper
Midwest on the nose of the 850-millibar moist, warm-air advection.
These thunderstorms are on the eastern edge of the steeper mid-level
lapse rates (between 7-8 C/km) and will continue to move generally
eastward toward a more stable environment over/near Lake Michigan.
Until then, over the next 1-2 hours, isolated large hail will be
possible with the strongest thunderstorm cores. Given the limited
spatio-temporal nature of the remaining threat, a watch is currently
not anticipated.

..Marsh/Thompson.. 03/23/2017

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...GRB...LOT...MKX...DVN...ARX...

LAT...LON   42159051 43309177 43899169 43968917 43738775 43178717
            42588708 42138720 41908752 41818835 41898939 42159051

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 23, 10:16 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuena Vista, Cherokee, Clay, Dickinson, Emmet, Ida and 9 more89 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Wisconsin, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in Iowa, 2017Every mesoscale discussion in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.