Alert archive / Alabama / Mesoscale Discussions in 2017

Mesoscale Discussion 1703

October 8, 201718 counties in Alabama; 6 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Oct 8, 2017, 1:13 AM CDT for 18 counties in Alabama; 6 counties in Florida. It was in force for 92 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Oct 8, 2017, 1:13 AM CDT (06:13 UTC)
Expired
Oct 8, 2017, 2:45 AM CDT
In force
92 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 24 counties

Barbour County, AL, Bullock County, AL, Butler County, AL, Coffee County, AL, Conecuh County, AL, Covington County, AL, Crenshaw County, AL, Dale County, AL, Escambia County, AL, Geneva County, AL, Henry County, AL, Houston County, AL, Lowndes County, AL, Macon County, AL, Monroe County, AL, Montgomery County, AL, Pike County, AL, Wilcox County, AL, Escambia County, FL, Holmes County, FL, Okaloosa County, FL, Santa Rosa County, FL, Walton County, FL, Washington County, FL

The radar

The Ft Rucker radar (KEOX), 79 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:13 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 6.2 hours before the alert went out and 211 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2017-10-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 599 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2017-10-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 113 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
599 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-40 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
707 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
113 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
189 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
5.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Oct 7, 7:05 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBaldwin, Clarke, Conecuh, Escambia, Mobile, Monroe and 1 more7 hr
Oct 8, 1:41 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bullock, Butler, Coffee, Conecuh and 13 more8 hr
Oct 8, 9:04 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bullock, Butler, Coffee, Conecuh and 13 more86 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Alabama, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in Florida, 2017Every mesoscale discussion in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.