Alert archive / South Dakota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2017

Mesoscale Discussion 1659

September 19, 201718 counties in Minnesota; 26 counties in North Dakota; 34 counties in South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Sep 19, 2017, 8:56 PM CDT for 18 counties in Minnesota; 26 counties in North Dakota; 34 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 19, 2017, 8:56 PM CDT (01:56 UTC)
Expired
Sep 19, 2017, 11:00 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 78 counties

Becker County, MN, Big Stone County, MN, Clay County, MN, Clearwater County, MN, Grant County, MN, Kittson County, MN, Lac qui Parle County, MN, Mahnomen County, MN, Marshall County, MN, Norman County, MN, Otter Tail County, MN, Pennington County, MN, Polk County, MN, Red Lake County, MN, Roseau County, MN, Stevens County, MN, Traverse County, MN, Wilkin County, MN, Barnes County, ND, Benson County, ND, Cass County, ND, Cavalier County, ND, Dickey County, ND, Eddy County, ND, Foster County, ND, Grand Forks County, ND, Griggs County, ND, Kidder County, ND, LaMoure County, ND, Logan County, ND, McIntosh County, ND, Nelson County, ND, Pembina County, ND, Pierce County, ND, Ramsey County, ND, Ransom County, ND, Richland County, ND, Sargent County, ND, Steele County, ND, Stutsman County, ND, Towner County, ND, Traill County, ND, Walsh County, ND, Wells County, ND, Aurora County, SD, Beadle County, SD, Brookings County, SD, Brown County, SD, Brule County, SD, Buffalo County, SD, Campbell County, SD, Clark County, SD, Codington County, SD, Davison County, SD, Day County, SD, Deuel County, SD, Edmunds County, SD, Faulk County, SD, Grant County, SD, Hamlin County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hanson County, SD, Hughes County, SD, Hyde County, SD, Jerauld County, SD, Kingsbury County, SD, Lake County, SD, Lyman County, SD, Marshall County, SD, McPherson County, SD, Miner County, SD, Moody County, SD, Potter County, SD, Roberts County, SD, Sanborn County, SD, Spink County, SD, Sully County, SD, Walworth County, SD

The radar

The Aberdeen radar (KABR), 39 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:55 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 00:00Z, 1.9 hours before the alert went out and 84 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 2017-09-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2563 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 2017-09-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 229 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2563 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-16 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1127 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
229 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
239 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.6
Supercell composite
16.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 19, 10:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Blue Earth, Brown, Carver, Cass, Chippewa and 37 more35 min
Sep 19, 10:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBecker, Beltrami, Benton, Brown, Cass, Chippewa and 30 more4 hr
Sep 20, 1:03 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnoka, Benton, Blue Earth, Brown, Carver, Hennepin and 18 more87 min
Sep 20, 1:22 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAitkin, Anoka, Carlton, Carver, Chisago, Hennepin and 8 more4 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in North Dakota, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in Minnesota, 2017Every mesoscale discussion in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.