Alert archive / South Dakota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2017

Mesoscale Discussion 1017

June 13, 20174 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 13, 2017, 5:43 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 13, 2017, 5:43 PM CDT (22:43 UTC)
Expired
Jun 13, 2017, 7:45 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 72 counties

Big Stone County, MN, Chippewa County, MN, Clay County, MN, Grant County, MN, Lac qui Parle County, MN, Lincoln County, MN, Pope County, MN, Stevens County, MN, Swift County, MN, Traverse County, MN, Wilkin County, MN, Yellow Medicine County, MN, Barnes County, ND, Cass County, ND, Dickey County, ND, Eddy County, ND, Emmons County, ND, Foster County, ND, Griggs County, ND, Kidder County, ND, LaMoure County, ND, Logan County, ND, McIntosh County, ND, Nelson County, ND, Ransom County, ND, Richland County, ND, Sargent County, ND, Steele County, ND, Stutsman County, ND, Traill County, ND, Boyd County, NE, Holt County, NE, Knox County, NE, Rock County, NE, Aurora County, SD, Beadle County, SD, Bon Homme County, SD, Brookings County, SD, Brown County, SD, Brule County, SD, Buffalo County, SD, Campbell County, SD, Charles Mix County, SD, Clark County, SD, Codington County, SD, Davison County, SD, Day County, SD, Deuel County, SD, Douglas County, SD, Edmunds County, SD, Faulk County, SD, Grant County, SD, Gregory County, SD, Hamlin County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hanson County, SD, Hutchinson County, SD, Hyde County, SD, Jerauld County, SD, Kingsbury County, SD, Lake County, SD, Marshall County, SD, McCook County, SD, McPherson County, SD, Miner County, SD, Minnehaha County, SD, Moody County, SD, Roberts County, SD, Sanborn County, SD, Spink County, SD, Turner County, SD, Yankton County, SD

The radar

The Aberdeen radar (KABR), 65 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:44 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 12:00Z, 10.7 hours before the alert went out and 10 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2017-06-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2017-06-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -220 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1118 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
74 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-220 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
188 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

371 
ACUS11 KWNS 132243
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 132243 
MNZ000-SDZ000-NDZ000-NEZ000-140045-

Mesoscale Discussion 1017
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0543 PM CDT Tue Jun 13 2017

Areas affected...Northeast Nebraska...eastern South Dakota...western
Minnesota...eastern North Dakota

Concerning...Tornado Watch 323...

Valid 132243Z - 140045Z

The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 323 continues.

SUMMARY...A threat of very large hail and a few tornadoes persists
across the watch area. Severe storms are expected to eventually
develop or spread into surrounding areas to the north and east this
evening.

DISCUSSION...Surface observations, visible satellite imagery and
radar show a warm front extending from Spink county SD eastward
across central MN. Numerous supercells extend southward along the
surface trough, with strongest storm near the low in Spink county
which is also near the warm front. Radar continues to show very
large hail in most of these cells, and brief tornadoes will also
remain possible given sufficient low-level shear and a moist air
mass.

To the east, an isolated cell was noted along the warm front across
west central MN, where temperatures were approaching 90 F. A brief
tornado is not out of the question with this activity, if it can
remain rooted in the higher theta-e air south of the front.
Otherwise, hail is possible as it continues to lift northward.

Farther north into eastern ND, surface temperatures are largely in
the low 70s F, but some gradual warming is expected. However, the
boundary layer is expected to remain cool with rather poor 0-3 km
lapse rates. Thus, severe thunderstorms capable of hail appear the
most likely threat there, with new activity that forms due to warm
advection, and, as cells west of the main surface trough continue
north.

..Jewell.. 06/13/2017

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...MPX...FGF...FSD...OAX...ABR...BIS...LBF...UNR...

LAT...LON   42239989 43159955 44049949 45029979 45760022 46720032
            47449958 47859887 48019774 47659691 46339578 45449522
            44859548 43899649 42879726 42269767 42099874 42239989

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 13, 2:32 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBig Stone, Clay, Grant, Otter Tail, Stevens, Traverse and 1 more58 min
Jun 13, 3:13 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBig Stone, Traverse7 hr
Jun 13, 3:46 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCRock2 hr
Jun 13, 5:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBecker, Beltrami, Clay, Clearwater, Grant, Hubbard and 12 more7 hr
Jun 12, 9:02 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArthur, Box Butte, Cherry, Cheyenne, Dawes, Garden and 5 more58 min
Jun 12, 11:14 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBox Butte, Cherry, Dawes, Grant, Hooker, Sheridan and 1 more91 min
Jun 13, 5:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Boone, Burt, Butler, Cass, Cedar and 33 more8 hr
Jun 13, 2:33 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDickey, LaMoure, McIntosh, Ransom, Richland, Sargent57 min
Jun 12, 11:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBeadle, Brown, Brule, Buffalo, Clark, Day and 16 more6 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in North Dakota, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in Minnesota, 2017Every mesoscale discussion in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.