Alert archive / Michigan / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2017

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 55, NWS Marquette, MI

July 18, 2017Marquette County, Michigan

NWS Marquette, MI issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 18, 2017, 4:09 PM EDT for Marquette County, Michigan. It was in force for 51 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 18, 2017, 4:09 PM EDT (20:09 UTC)
Expired
Jul 18, 2017, 5:00 PM EDT
In force
51 min
Issued by
NWS Marquette, MI
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

County Marquette County, MI

The radar

The Marquette radar (KMQT), 15 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:09 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Green Bay/Straub, WI (KGRB), launched 12:00Z, 8.2 hours before the alert went out and 246 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 12:00Z on 2017-07-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 12:00Z on 2017-07-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 105 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1109 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
105 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
132 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Marquette, MI wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 18, 2:21 PM EDT, 1 hour 48 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 18, 2:21 PM EDT, 1 hour 48 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Marquette MI
221 PM EDT Tue Jul 18 2017

.SHORT TERM...(This evening through Wednesday)
Issued at 219 PM EDT TUE JUL 18 2017

A weak cold front was draped across western Lake Superior and down
into central Minnesota this afternoon. Along this frontal boundary
showers and thunderstorms have developed across western Lake
Michigan and northwest Wisconsin and has slowly pushes east-
northeast early this afternoon. Ahead of the front, differential
heating across central Upper Michigan has allow a few isolated
showers to pop up as well. Dew points have increased ahead of this
boundary into the lower 70s, so conditions have become increasingly
humid this afternoon.

The main forecast concern is how convection will evolve through the
afternoon and evening hours across Upper Michigan as the cold front
pushes eastward, and the chance for strong to severe storms. As the
afternoon progresses, models are in fairly good agreement with
convection increasing in coverage across the west and central as the
warm, moist air continues to spread northeast and works with diurnal
heating to allow capping to erode. With a very moist air mass in
place and high freezing levels, expect any convection to be
efficient rainfall producers with high precipitation rates. With
storm motion only being around 10-15 knots, flooding may be possible
especially across areas that see prolonged precipitation. With
shear only progged to be around 30 knots, the main threat will be
strong downburst winds and small hail as storms may struggle to
remain organized at times. The best chances for strong to severe
storms looks to be across western and portions of central Upper
Michigan this afternoon, and then as the cold front pushes east
and storms begin to congeal into a line the threat will shift east
into the evening hours.

Tonight, the cold front will gradually push across the area and
showers and thunderstorms will diminish from west to east. Wednesday
things will dry out as high pressure moves overhead and skies clear.

.LONG TERM...(Wednesday through Monday)
Issued at 339 AM EDT TUE JUL 18 2017

Upper-level ridging building over the Central and Southern Plains
will result in zonal flow dominating the northern Plains and
northern Great Lakes regions allowing for a number of shortwaves to
track across the area from mid to late week. There is quite a bit of
uncertainty in how precipitation chances will play out towards the
latter half of the week and weekend, but there should be a few days
that remain mostly dry as transient areas of high pressure quickly
move across the area in between systems. Temperatures should be
seasonable with highs in the 70s to lower 80s through much of the
extended period, but then cooling down a bit Sunday into Monday.

Beginning Wed...in the wake of Tue's cold front, a transient area of
high pressure will push into the area bringing dry conditions for
much of the day.

Wednesday night through Thursday brings another potential for
showers and possibly some thunderstorms as a shortwave is progged by
models to move across the Upper Great Lakes region. There has been
quite a bit of spread among the medium range models in regards to
how precipitation chances will play out as this wave moves across
the area. The Canadian strongly builds surface high pressure
building across the region on Wednesday and pushes the frontal
boundary and precipitation chances well south of the area Wednesday
night through Thursday. The 00z GFS and NAM show the frontal
boundary setting up over southern WI with a complex of storms
initiating along the boundary and dropping out of the northern
Plains and into mainly southern and central portions of Wisconsin.
The big question will be if any of this convection reaches far
enough north to bring showers into our fcst area. Given the model
uncertainty, will continue at least chance pops for mainly south
central portions of the fcst area.

Fri into Mon...For the most part, Friday looks dry as another
transient area of high pressure moves into the area. Given the
number of shortwaves progged to move across the area throughout the
week, it is not surprising that the models are diverging in the
speed/track of additional waves through the weekend. Right now,
given the considerable model uncertainty in regards to the strength,
location, and track of shortwaves moving thru the area will continue
to keep chc pops in the fcst for Sat into Sun with the best chcs for
shra/tsra (likely pops) probably late Sat into Sat night. Monday
looks drier and cooler as Canadian high pressure builds back over
the Upper Great Lakes.
&&

.AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Wednesday afternoon)
Issued at 140 PM EDT TUE JUL 18 2017

Challenging aviation forecast with the arrival of a cold front and
expected showers and thunderstorms. These storms will impact
KIWD/KCMX this afternoon and then KSAW later this afternoon/evening.
There is some uncertainty in regards to the exact location of where
the stronger convection will move; therefore, amendments may be
needed to fine tune as the afternoon/evening progresses. The main
threats will be locally heavy rain, which will likely lead to
reduced visibilities, and gusty winds. Later tonight as the cold
front pushes south of the area, showers and storms will vacate the
area. There is the potential for some fog in areas that see heavier
rainfall this afternoon, but with a drier air mass progged to move
into the region wasn't confident enough to include mentions at this
time.
&&

.MARINE...(For the 4 PM Lake Superior forecast issuance)
Issued at 219 PM EDT TUE JUL 18 2017

Winds will remain around 20 knots just ahead of the cold front
currently pushing east across Lake Superior as an enhanced pressure
gradient remains in place. As the front moves across the lake, there
will be a transient area of lighter winds, before 15 to 20 knot winds
fill in behind the front tonight into Wednesday. High pressure
quickly moving across the region on Wednesday and allow winds to
remain around 10 to 15 knots. Through the rest of the week into the
first half of the weekend, winds will remain less than 15 knots
across the lake. Towards the later half of the weekend, depending on
the track of another storm system moving across the region winds
could increase to around 20 knots across the lake.
&&

.MQT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Upper Michigan...
None.
Lake Superior...
None.
Lake Michigan...
None.
&&

SHORT TERM...Ritzman
LONG TERM...Voss
AVIATION...Ritzman
MARINE...Ritzman
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 18, 3:58 PM EDT, 11 minutes before
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In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 18, 2:17 PM EDT, 1 hour 52 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Marquette MI
217 PM EDT TUE JUL 18 2017

MIZ004-181900-
Baraga MI-
217 PM EDT TUE JUL 18 2017

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR CENTRAL BARAGA COUNTY UNTIL 300
PM EDT...

At 217 PM EDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm over
Alberta, or 7 miles south of L'anse, moving northeast at 20 mph.

Dime size hail and winds in excess of 30 mph will be possible with
this storm.

Locations impacted include...
Herman.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

Persons in campgrounds should consider seeking sturdy shelter until
this storm passes.

&&

LAT...LON 4681 8831 4666 8811 4665 8812 4659 8847
      4664 8848
TIME...MOT...LOC 1817Z 238DEG 15KT 4664 8843

Titus
Local storm report, Jul 18, 2:27 PM EDT, 1 hour 42 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MARQUETTE MI
227 PM EDT TUE JUL 18 2017

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0223 PM     HAIL             HERMAN                  46.66N 88.37W
07/18/2017  M0.50 INCH       BARAGA             MI   CO-OP OBSERVER

            PEA TO DIME SIZED HAIL OBSERVED IN HERMAN.
            BREEZY CONDITIONS OBSERVED.

&&

JSS
Special weather statement, Jul 18, 2:43 PM EDT, 1 hour 26 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Marquette MI
243 PM EDT TUE JUL 18 2017

MIZ004-005-181915-
Marquette MI-Baraga MI-
243 PM EDT TUE JUL 18 2017

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR WEST CENTRAL MARQUETTE AND
SOUTHEASTERN BARAGA COUNTIES UNTIL 315 PM EDT...

At 243 PM EDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm 8
miles southwest of Michigamme, or 23 miles north of Crystal Falls,
moving northeast at 30 mph.

Dime size hail and winds in excess of 30 mph will be possible with
this storm.

Locations impacted include...
Michigamme, Lake Michigamme, Three Lakes and Craig Lake State Park.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

Persons in campgrounds should consider seeking sturdy shelter until
this storm passes.

&&

LAT...LON 4664 8818 4659 8795 4642 8814 4642 8826
TIME...MOT...LOC 1843Z 205DEG 27KT 4643 8820

Titus
Special weather statement, Jul 18, 3:16 PM EDT, 53 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Marquette MI
316 PM EDT TUE JUL 18 2017

MIZ005-181945-
Marquette MI-
316 PM EDT TUE JUL 18 2017

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR WEST CENTRAL MARQUETTE COUNTY
UNTIL 345 PM EDT...

At 316 PM EDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Witch Lake, or 19 miles southwest of Ishpeming, moving northeast at
30 mph.

Dime size hail and winds in excess of 30 mph will be possible with
this storm.

This storm will remain over mainly rural areas of west central
Marquette County.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

Persons in campgrounds should consider seeking sturdy shelter until
this storm passes.

&&

LAT...LON 4644 8794 4640 8766 4625 8782 4625 8796
TIME...MOT...LOC 1916Z 205DEG 25KT 4625 8790

Titus
Special weather statement, Jul 18, 3:43 PM EDT, 26 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Marquette MI
243 PM CDT TUE JUL 18 2017

MIZ011-182015-
Dickinson MI-
243 PM CDT TUE JUL 18 2017

...SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT...

At 243 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Felch, or 20 miles northeast of Iron Mountain, moving northeast at 40
mph.

Half inch hail and winds in excess of 30 mph will be possible with
this storm.

Locations impacted include...
Ralph.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Persons in campgrounds should consider seeking sturdy shelter until
this storm passes.

&&

LAT...LON 4607 8793 4625 8781 4625 8762 4608 8761
      4600 8784
TIME...MOT...LOC 1943Z 229DEG 34KT 4608 8785

Titus
Local storm report, Jul 18, 4:00 PM EDT, 9 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Marquette, MI issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 18, 12:01 PM EDTSmall Craft AdvisoryMQT11 hr
Jul 18, 1:22 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMQTHoughton, Keweenaw, Ontonagon53 min
Jul 18, 2:17 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMQTBaraga43 min
Jul 18, 2:43 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMQTBaraga32 min
Jul 18, 3:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMQTMarquette14 min
Jul 18, 3:16 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMQTDickinson29 min
Jul 18, 3:32 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMQTBaraga3 hr
Jul 18, 3:43 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMQTDickinson32 min
Jul 18, 3:47 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMQTDickinson28 min
Jul 18, 4:15 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMQTDickinson30 min
Jul 18, 4:19 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningMQT56 min
Jul 18, 4:43 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMQTDelta32 min
Jul 18, 5:15 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMQTDickinson, Marquette3 hr
Jul 18, 5:18 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMQTDelta42 min
Jul 18, 5:49 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningMQT56 min
Jul 18, 5:52 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMQTDelta, Schoolcraft38 min
Jul 18, 6:07 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningMQT2 hr
Jul 18, 6:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMQTDelta, Schoolcraft51 min
Jul 18, 7:17 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMQTMenominee43 min
Jul 18, 7:58 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMQTMenominee2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Michigan, 2017Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.