Alert archive / South Carolina / Special Marine Warnings in 2017

Special Marine Warning 49, NWS Charleston, SC

May 23, 2017

NWS Charleston, SC issued this special marine warning at May 23, 2017, 6:32 PM EDT. It was in force for 88 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 23, 2017, 6:32 PM EDT (22:32 UTC)
Expired
May 23, 2017, 8:00 PM EDT
In force
88 min
Issued by
NWS Charleston, SC
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
34.0 mph

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special marine warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Charleston, SC wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special marine warning went out at May 23, 4:02 PM EDT, 2 hours 30 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 23, 4:02 PM EDT, 2 hours 30 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Charleston SC
402 PM EDT Tue May 23 2017

.SYNOPSIS...
Unsettled weather will persist across the Southeast through
Wednesday. A cold front will push offshore Wednesday night into
Thursday followed by high pressure prevailing into the weekend.

&&

.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM WEDNESDAY MORNING/...
Clusters of showers and tstms will overspread much of the area
late this afternoon through the evening with the potential for
severe thunderstorms and flooding. A flurry of shortwaves are
lifting northeast through the area along with a weak surface
wave moving into east central GA. PWATs continue to hover around
2" which is allowing any convection to produce torrential
rainfall. Most of the models including high-res guidance are
struggling with the initial placement of the main batch of
convection, displacing it to the NW of reality. Thus despite
what the models are showing, we expect the expanding batch of
activity across south central GA to spread across much of our
forecast area through mid-evening, shifting offshore by late
evening.

MLCAPE values range from 1000 to 1500 J/kg which is enough to
sustain the ongoing convection but not quite enough to fully tap
into the substantial shear in place. Convective trends indicate
the best chance for severe weather will be isolated tornadoes
with supercells that develop ahead of the main area through
early to mid evening. Given the continued extensive cloud cover
we do not foresee much additional destabilization of the
boundary layer, so a substantial increase in severe weather
coverage or potential is not currently expected.

Heavy rainfall remains a concern with the potential for flash
flooding. Torrential rainfall may move into east central GA by
early evening which is the same area that picked up 2-5" on
Monday. If this area of rain holds together it would probably
reach coastal areas early this evening which would coincide with
an above-normal high tide, resulting in potentially significant
flooding. Flash Flood Watch continues until midnight.

Diminishing coverage expected late this evening and overnight
though scattered showers/tstms will remain possible due to
continued shortwave activity.

&&

.SHORT TERM /6 AM WEDNESDAY MORNING THROUGH FRIDAY/...
On Wednesday, short range guidance indicates that sfc low pressure
will organize and deepen across the Ohio River Valley through the
daylight hours. At the mid levels, a large closed H5 low is expected
to track from Missouri at 12z sliding over west Tennessee by 0z
Thursday. At daybreak Wednesday, deep convection should be plentiful
across the northern Gulf of Mexico north across the panhandle of FL.
Light convection is possible across the land forecast area with
marine thunderstorms during the morning hours. A sfc cold front
should push east across AL and N GA during the morning hours. By
early Wednesday afternoon, GOM and N. FL convection is expected to
develop northward across SE GA ahead of the front. In addition,
GFS1deg suggests that a wide field of H5 Q-vector convergence will
spread over the CWA during the afternoon and evening. Across the
forecast area, return flow ahead of the cold front should pool sfc
CAPE to 2000 J/kg or greater by the afternoon. Forecast soundings
show 0-6 km shear will range around 40 kts. SWEAT values should peak
between 300-350 during the afternoon. Given the combination of
synoptic scale forcing and moderate instability / llvl shear, it
appears that clusters of organized convection will develop along and
ahead of the cold front. The potential for severe thunderstorms
should peak between 18z - 00z Thu. Torrential rainfall may also
occur before 22z, with PW around 1.8 inches and K-index around 35.
We will continue to highlight the potential for severe weather and
excessive rainfall in the HWO. Otherwise, the forecast for Wednesday
will include gusty SSW winds and high temperatures around 80.

Wednesday night: Dry air is timed to increase from the west through
the overnight hours. Lingering llvl instability and a pool of
moisture near the center of the H5 closed low. Convection should be
weak with light qpf. H85 temps are forecast to cool from 12C over SE
GA at 0Z Thurs to 8C by 12z Thurs. Low temperatures should easily
fall into the low to mid 60s.

Thursday: Short range guidance indicates that weak showers may slide
across the inland counties during the daylight hours. The weak
convection will be timed to the passage of the H5 trough. H85 temps
are forecast to fall as low as 7C across inland SC before slow WAA
occurs during the afternoon. I will populate with the cooler
temperature guidance, favoring highs in the mid to upper 70s.

Thursday night into Friday: Sfc high pressure centered over FL will
gradually ridge north across GA/SC. Deep dry air will increase
across the region, yielding clear to mostly clear conditions and near
zero PoPs. Radiational cool conditions should result in low temps in
the upper 50s to near 60 degrees. Gradually llvl thickness recovery
and good insolation should result in highs in the low 80s.

&&

.LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/...
A ridge over the East Coast combined with surface high pressure will
provide dry weather in the long term along with a gradual warming
trend each day. Models hint at maybe some rain on Monday.

&&

.AVIATION /20Z TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
Periods of showers and tstms will affect both terminals through
early this evening. Possible MVFR ceilings later tonight at
KSAV, increasing to VFR after daybreak. Another batch of intense
convection likely to affect both terminals on Wednesday though
the best chance will be after 16Z.

Extended Aviation Outlook: Conditions will improve Wednesday
night with VFR prevailing into the weekend.

&&

.MARINE...
Strong low-level jetting through tonight will support Small
Craft Advisories all waters except Charleston Harbor.

SW winds will increase Wednesday as a cold front approaches
from the west and then crosses through the region Wednesday
night. A strong surface pressure gradient behind the departing
front will lead to elevated winds on Thursday. Small Craft
Advisories remain in effect through this time period for gusty
winds and steep seas, especially beyond 20 nm. Conditions will
improve Friday into Saturday as high pressure builds into the
area.

&&

.TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
Evening high tide levels will trend higher each day as we approach
the new moon perigee this Friday, though we expect tides to
remain just below Coastal Flood Advisory stage. The bigger issue
is if heavy rainfall occurs within 2 hrs of high tides through
Wednesday, in which case more significant street flooding would
be possible due mainly to freshwater.

&&

.CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
GA...Flash Flood Watch until midnight EDT tonight for GAZ087-088-
     099>101-114>119-137-138.
SC...Flash Flood Watch until midnight EDT tonight for SCZ040-
     042>045-047>052.
MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 8 PM EDT Thursday for AMZ352-354.
     Small Craft Advisory until midnight EDT Thursday night for
     AMZ350-374.

&&

NEAR TERM...JRL
SHORT TERM...NED
LONG TERM...MS
AVIATION...JRL/NED
MARINE...JRL/NED
TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...
Hazardous weather outlook, May 23, 3:00 PM EDT, 3 hours 32 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Charleston SC
300 PM EDT Tue May 23 2017

GAZ139>141-241900-
Coastal Liberty-Inland McIntosh-Coastal McIntosh-
300 PM EDT Tue May 23 2017

...TORNADO WATCH 258 IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 PM EDT THIS EVENING...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for southeast Georgia.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Tornado Watch.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday.

Several rounds of showers and thunderstorms are expected Wednesday
into Wednesday night. Some storms could be severe with damaging
winds and isolated tornadoes. In addition, very heavy rainfall is
expected, possibly leading to flash flooding.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Please relay any reports of hazardous weather including, but not
limited to large hail, damaging winds and flooding to the National
Weather Service in Charleston at 1-888-383-2024.

GAZ087-088-099>101-114>119-137-138-SCZ040-042>045-047>052-241900-
Jenkins-Screven-Candler-Bulloch-Effingham-Tattnall-Evans-
Inland Bryan-Coastal Bryan-Inland Chatham-Coastal Chatham-Long-
Inland Liberty-Allendale-Hampton-Inland Colleton-Dorchester-
Inland Berkeley-Inland Jasper-Beaufort-Coastal Colleton-Charleston-
Coastal Jasper-Tidal Berkeley-
300 PM EDT Tue May 23 2017

...FLASH FLOOD WATCH IN EFFECT UNTIL MIDNIGHT EDT TONIGHT...
...TORNADO WATCH 258 IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 PM EDT THIS EVENING...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for southeast Georgia and
southeast South Carolina.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Tornado Watch.
   Flash Flood Watch.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday.

Several rounds of showers and thunderstorms are expected Wednesday
into Wednesday night. Some storms could be severe with damaging
winds and isolated tornadoes. In addition, very heavy rainfall is
expected, possibly leading to flash flooding. If heavy rainfall
occurs early Wednesday evening around the time of the above normal
high tide, more significant flooding will be possible in coastal
areas such as Charleston and Savannah.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Please relay any reports of hazardous weather including, but not
limited to large hail, damaging winds and flooding to the National
Weather Service in Charleston at 1-888-383-2024.

AMZ350-352-354-374-241900-
Waters from South Santee River to Edisto Beach SC out 20 nm-
Waters from Edisto Beach SC to Savannah GA out 20 nm-
Waters from Savannah GA to Altamaha Sound GA out 20 nm...including
Grays Reef National Marine Sanctuary-
Waters from Savannah GA to Altamaha Sound GA extending from 20 to
60 nm-
300 PM EDT Tue May 23 2017

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for Atlantic coastal waters.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight.

Thunderstorms: Showers and thunderstorms will impact the coastal
waters into tonight. Some of these storms will be capable of
producing winds in excess of 35 knots, penny size hail and
waterspouts. Mariners should remain alert for changing weather
conditions today and be prepared to take action should Special Marine
Warnings be issued or threatening weather approaches.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday.

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Please relay any reports of hazardous weather including, but not
limited to large hail, damaging winds and flooding to the National
Weather Service in Charleston at 1-888-383-2024.

AMZ330-241900-
Charleston Harbor-
300 PM EDT Tue May 23 2017

...TORNADO WATCH 258 IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 PM EDT THIS EVENING...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for Atlantic coastal waters.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Tornado Watch.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday.

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Please relay any reports of hazardous weather including, but not
limited to large hail, damaging winds and flooding to the National
Weather Service in Charleston at 1-888-383-2024.

In the hours before

Local storm report, May 23, 6:10 PM EDT, 22 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 23, 6:11 PM EDT, 21 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CHARLESTON SC
611 PM EDT TUE MAY 23 2017

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0523 PM     TSTM WND DMG     2 SE POOLER             32.09N  81.22W
05/23/2017                   CHATHAM            GA   LAW ENFORCEMENT

            LARGE TREE DOWN IN MIDDLE OF OLD LOUISVILLE RD AT EAST
            US HWY 80.

&&

EVENT NUMBER CHS1700290

JRL
Local storm report, May 23, 6:13 PM EDT, 19 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CHARLESTON SC
613 PM EDT TUE MAY 23 2017

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0534 PM     TSTM WND DMG     3 WSW SAVANNAH          32.04N  81.13W
05/23/2017                   CHATHAM            GA   LAW ENFORCEMENT

            POWER LINES DOWN ON STALEY AVE IN SAVANNAH GA.

&&

EVENT NUMBER CHS1700291

JRL
Special weather statement, May 23, 6:15 PM EDT, 17 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Charleston SC
615 PM EDT TUE MAY 23 2017

SCZ048-232245-
Beaufort-
615 PM EDT TUE MAY 23 2017

...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL IMPACT PORTIONS OF BEAUFORT COUNTY...

At 614 PM EDT, National Weather Service doppler radar indicated a
strong thunderstorm over Forest Beach, or near Hilton Head Island,
moving east at 40 mph.

  HAZARD...strong winds 45 to 55 mph and up to nickel sized hail.

  IMPACT...Expect minor damage to tree limbs and blowing around of
           light, unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to plants,
           trees and crops is possible. Damage to windshields is
           unlikely.

Some locations in the path of this storm include...
Hilton Head Island and Forest Beach.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Beaches are especially dangerous during thunderstorms because
lightning will usually strike the tallest object in the vicinity.
Move off beaches and get in a sturdy structure or automobile
immediately. Many people have been killed by lightning on beaches in
the southeastern United States.

&&

LAT...LON 3215 8084 3220 8064 3218 8065 3212 8072
      3207 8083
TIME...MOT...LOC 2214Z 254DEG 33KT 3213 8077
Local storm report, May 23, 6:17 PM EDT, 15 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CHARLESTON SC
617 PM EDT TUE MAY 23 2017

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0552 PM     TSTM WND DMG     2 SSW WILMINGTON ISLAND 31.98N  80.99W
05/23/2017                   CHATHAM            GA   LAW ENFORCEMENT

            TREE DOWN ON A VEHICLE ON WALTHOUR RD AT WILMINGTON
            ISLAND RD. POSSIBLE TORNADO.

&&

EVENT NUMBER CHS1700292

JRL
Local storm report, May 23, 6:20 PM EDT, 12 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CHARLESTON SC
620 PM EDT TUE MAY 23 2017

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0615 PM     HEAVY RAIN       HILTON HEAD ISLAND      32.19N  80.74W
05/23/2017  E0.00 INCH       BEAUFORT           SC   PUBLIC

            WATER UP TO 6 INCHES DEEP ON SOME SIDE STREETS.

&&

EVENT NUMBER CHS1700293

MTE

The office that day

Everything else NWS Charleston, SC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 23, 3:34 AM EDTFlash Flood WatchCHSAllendale, Berkeley, Colleton, Dorchester, Hampton20 hr
May 23, 3:35 AM EDTSmall Craft AdvisoryCHS70 hr
May 23, 1:28 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryCHSBerkeley, Charleston92 min
May 23, 2:48 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryCHSCharleston57 min
May 23, 3:48 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningCHS57 min
May 23, 4:38 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryCHSBerkeley, Charleston, Colleton52 min
May 23, 5:23 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningCHSCharleston6 hr
May 23, 5:29 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningCHS61 min
May 23, 5:56 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningCHS94 min
May 23, 6:15 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCHSBeaufort30 min
May 23, 6:42 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningCHS2 hr
May 23, 6:47 PM EDTTornado WarningCHSCharleston, Colleton28 min
May 23, 7:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSCharleston25 min
May 23, 7:28 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningCHS47 min
May 22, 8:41 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCHSCandler34 min
May 22, 9:23 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCHSBryan37 min
May 23, 2:15 PM EDTTornado WarningCHSCandler, Evans, Tattnall30 min
May 23, 2:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSBulloch, Candler, Evans63 min
May 23, 4:01 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCHSEvans, Tattnall29 min
May 23, 4:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSLiberty, Long31 min
May 23, 4:47 PM EDTTornado WarningCHSLiberty, Long28 min
May 23, 4:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCHSBryan, Chatham53 min
May 23, 5:12 PM EDTTornado WarningCHSBryan, Chatham, Liberty33 min
May 23, 5:41 PM EDTTornado WarningCHSChatham34 min
May 23, 7:52 PM EDTTornado WarningCHSLiberty, Long, McIntosh53 min

Nearby

Special Marine Warnings in South Carolina, 2017Every special marine warning in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text.