Alert archive / Virginia / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2017

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 162, NWS Wakefield, VA

July 22, 2017Fluvanna County, Goochland County, Louisa County, Virginia

NWS Wakefield, VA issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 22, 2017, 10:45 PM EDT for Fluvanna County, Goochland County, Louisa County, Virginia. It was in force for 45 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 22, 2017, 10:45 PM EDT (02:45 UTC)
Expired
Jul 22, 2017, 11:30 PM EDT
In force
45 min
Issued by
NWS Wakefield, VA
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Fluvanna County, VA, Goochland County, VA, Louisa County, VA

The radar

The Norfolk radar (KAKQ), 133 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 00:00Z, 2.8 hours before the alert went out and 135 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 00:00Z on 2017-07-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 00:00Z on 2017-07-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 144 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1721 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
25 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
144 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
155 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Wakefield, VA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 22, 10:13 PM EDT, 32 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 22, 10:13 PM EDT, 32 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Wakefield VA
1013 PM EDT Sat Jul 22 2017

.SYNOPSIS...
Very hot and humid conditions will continue over the region
through Sunday. A weakening cold front will gradually push
across the area late Sunday night through Monday and stall
across the Carolinas through the middle of the upcoming week.
Temperatures will cool down to near normal levels Monday
through Thursday.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY/...
Latest analysis indicates a weak sfc/lee trough lingering over
the Mid- Atlantic region from NJ down SSW into the piedmont of
the Carolinas. Energetic WNW flow prevails aloft. The initial
batch of strong to severe thunderstorms has now pushed off the
coast of the VA Ern Shore, with additional development
occurring across central/nrn VA to the MD Ern Shore. Damaging
wind gusts will be the primary threat through the early
overnight hours, though steepening mid-level lapse rates could
portend to some strong updrafts and the potential for some hail
across the nrn tier of the area, and frequent lighting is
expected with strong updrafts. PoPs should generally be 30-50%
for scattered coverage for the nrn half of the area and aob 20%
for most other areas overnight. Still very warm and humid for
areas that have not been "cooled" by rain. Lows most areas 75
to 80 F, slightly "cooler" across the north, especially in areas
the do receive rain.

Continued hot and humid with additional heat headlines now
issued for about the southern 2/3 of the CWA (along/S of WAL to
RIC to Lunenburg Co. line) where heat indices of 105 to 109 F
expected. Could potentially reach to 110+ along for NE NC but do
anticipate highs a little cooler than today so have held off on
this for now.  Sunday remains a bit of a conditional convective
threat. Numerous convective boundaries are likely to be in
place, which would serve as a focusing mechanism for afternoon
and evening convection. However, uncertainty exists regarding
the extent and degree of cloudiness from convective debris which
hangs around into Sunday, thereby serving to dampen
destabilization. Models are still split on extent of cloudiness
through the early afternoon and have therefore elected to keep
POP in chance range (40-50%) for now, highest over the NE CWA.
Should convective debris clear out in a timely way on Sunday,
it's easy to visualize a scenario in which more widespread
convection occurs, given better lift/lapse rates courtesy of the
approaching upper trough and the strong heating/destabilization
that would result from quicker clearing. Once again, damaging
winds again the primary threat with storms on Sunday.

&&

.SHORT TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/...
Cold front slated to pass through while weakening late Sun
night through Mon. Will maintain high chc PoPs all zones Sun
night, and favor highest PoPs Mon shifting south across SE VA &
NE NC with 20% PoPs for the N. Slightly less humid Monday over
the NW CWA. Not quite as hot, with highs Mon 90 to 95 F. Front
stalls in NC Tue, with mainly diurnal tstms possible again over
the S, 15-20% N. Seasonable highs upper 80s to lower 90s.

&&

.LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/...
High pressure moves off the coast Wed with any support for pcpn
across southern half of fa closer to a stalled frontal boundary.
Highs in the mid-upr 80s. Lows in the upr 60s-lwr 70s.

This boundary begins to drift north Thurs resulting in slght chc
pops across the region. Highs in the upr 80s-lwr 90s. Lows 70-75.

Next boundary approaches from the north, then stalls across the
region Fri and Sat. Chc pops each day though pcpn may tend to
concentrate across the southern half of fa Sat depending on how far
south the boundary actually gets. Highs Fri in the upr 80s- lwr 90s.
Lows in the upr 60s-mid 70s. Highs Sat in the mid-upr 80s.

&&

.AVIATION /02Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
VFR conditions expected through most of the forecast period as
high pressure remains off the coast. Sct convection possible
across northern TAF sites after 22Z as a series of convective
complexes ride se along a stalled front well north of the fa.
First complex tracking across northern VA/MD attm is progged to
continue SE across the lwr MD eastern shore towards 00Z. Given
decent agreement in high res data, added VCTS to SBY's forecast
for a few hours beginning at 22Z. Otw, kept thunder out of the
other TAFs as any storms that do develop are not expected until
after 00Z. Convection may not make it to the SERN TAF sites
until late tonight if at all. Expect lcl MVFR CIGS/VSBYS in any
storm with the potential for IFR VSBYS in any one downpour.

Expect a repeat performance Sunday as the persistent pattern
continues early in the week.

Outlook: Convection slowly shifts south into south central VA
and NC for Monday. VFR should dominate through this period, with
periods of periods of sub-VFR possible in heavier showers/TSRA.
A weak cold front pushes into the area for the mid week period.

&&

.MARINE...
No headlines expected as a SW wind aob 15 kt prevails into the early
week. There could be a few gusts to 20 kts Sun aftn, but
duration is not expected to be long enough to justify a SCA
headline. Seas 2 feet nearshore to 4 ft out near 20 nm. Sct
tstms possible in the afternoon/eve hours.

The next frontal boundary crosses the area Tues with a wind shift
into the E-NE. At this point, winds are expected to remain below SCA
levels (aob 15 KTS). Seas 2 to 4 ft.

Weak onshore flow continues for the rest of the week as a frontal
boundary stalls across the area. This will also act as a trigger for
sct late day convection as well.

&&

.CLIMATE...
Heat wave is expected to continue through Sunday. The 2nd half
of July is climatologically the hottest few weeks of the year,
so we still may not set any daily records at our main climate
sites. For reference, record highs for today and Sunday are
listed below:

* Date: Sat(7/22) Sun(7/23)

* RIC:  103/1952  103/1952
* ORF:  102/2011  103/2011
* SBY:  104/1930  103/2011
* ECG:  104/1952  104/1952

&&

.AKQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MD...None.
NC...Heat Advisory from 10 AM to 8 PM EDT Sunday for NCZ012>017-
     030>032-102.
VA...Heat Advisory from 10 AM to 8 PM EDT Sunday for VAZ065>068-
     078>090-092-093-095>100-512>516-518-520-523>525.
MARINE...None.

&&

SYNOPSIS...LKB
NEAR TERM...LKB/AJZ
SHORT TERM...LKB/MAM
LONG TERM...MPR
AVIATION...MPR
MARINE...AJB/MPR
CLIMATE...AKQ
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 22, 9:41 PM EDT, 1 hour 4 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Wakefield VA
941 PM EDT Sat Jul 22 2017

NCZ012>017-030>032-102-VAZ065>068-078>090-092-093-095>100-512>516-
518-520-523>525-240145-
Northampton-Hertford-Gates-Pasquotank-Camden-Western Currituck-
Bertie-Chowan-Perquimans-Eastern Currituck-Mecklenburg-Lunenburg-
Nottoway-Amelia-Lancaster-Brunswick-Dinwiddie-Prince George-
Charles City-New Kent-Gloucester-Middlesex-Mathews-Greensville-
Sussex-Surry-James City-Southampton-Isle of Wight-Norfolk/Portsmouth-
Suffolk-Chesapeake-Virginia Beach-Accomack-Eastern Hanover-
Western Chesterfield-Eastern Chesterfield (Including Col. Heights)-
Western Henrico (Including the City of Richmond)-Eastern Henrico-
Eastern King William-Eastern King and Queen-York-Newport News-
Hampton/Poquoson-
941 PM EDT Sat Jul 22 2017

...HEAT ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM TO 8 PM EDT SUNDAY...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for northeast North Carolina,
central Virginia, east central Virginia, eastern Virginia, south
central Virginia and southeast Virginia.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

A few strong thunderstorms are possible through the early overnight
hours.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Heat Advisory.

There is a slight risk for severe thunderstorms Sunday afternoon
into Sunday evening. The main threat is damaging wind gusts.
Frequent lightning, locally heavy rainfall, and large hail are also
possible.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

MDZ021>025-VAZ048-060>062-064-069-075>077-509>511-517-519-521-522-
240145-
Dorchester-Wicomico-Somerset-Inland Worcester-Maryland Beaches-
Fluvanna-Prince Edward-Cumberland-Goochland-Caroline-Powhatan-
Westmoreland-Richmond-Northumberland-Western Louisa-Eastern Louisa-
Western Hanover-Western King William-Western King and Queen-
Western Essex-Eastern Essex-
941 PM EDT Sat Jul 22 2017

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for southeast Maryland, central
Virginia, east central Virginia, eastern Virginia and north central
Virginia.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

A few strong thunderstorms are possible through the early overnight
hours.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday.

There is a slight risk for severe thunderstorms Sunday afternoon
into Sunday evening. The main threat is damaging wind gusts.
Frequent lightning, locally heavy rainfall, and large hail are also
possible. Additionally, heat indices are expected to rise to 100 to
104 degrees midday Sunday through Sunday afternoon.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 22, 9:29 PM EDT, 1 hour 16 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 22, 9:59 PM EDT, 46 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jul 22, 10:29 PM EDT, 16 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jul 22, 10:30 PM EDT, 15 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 22, 10:34 PM EDT, 11 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 22, 10:34 PM EDT, 11 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Wakefield, VA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 22, 8:01 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningAKQ89 min
Jul 22, 8:29 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQMiddlesex46 min
Jul 22, 8:44 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQLancaster, Northumberland31 min
Jul 22, 8:48 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQAccomack57 min
Jul 22, 9:01 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningAKQ89 min
Jul 22, 9:25 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningAKQ65 min
Jul 22, 9:29 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQRichmond46 min
Jul 22, 9:59 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQLouisa46 min
Jul 22, 10:28 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningAKQ32 min
Jul 22, 10:57 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQCaroline, Westmoreland48 min
Jul 22, 11:11 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQCaroline49 min
Jul 22, 11:33 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQWestmoreland42 min
Jul 22, 11:50 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQEssex, King and Queen, King William, Richmond, Westmoreland40 min
Jul 23, 12:29 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQKing and Queen, Lancaster, Northumberland, Richmond46 min
Jul 23, 12:30 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQCharles City, Chesterfield, City of Colonial Heights, City of Hopewell, City of Petersburg45 min
Jul 23, 3:06 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningAKQ69 min
Jul 23, 4:19 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQAccomack41 min
Jul 23, 5:27 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningAKQ63 min
Jul 23, 7:12 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQCity of Chesapeake, City of Suffolk48 min
Jul 23, 2:50 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQCurrituck40 min
Jul 23, 2:56 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQCamden, Pasquotank49 min
Jul 23, 3:39 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQCurrituck51 min
Jul 23, 5:26 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQNorthampton49 min
Jul 23, 6:16 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQHertford44 min
Jul 23, 6:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQBertie, Hertford, Northampton28 min
Jul 23, 6:52 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryAKQHertford, Northampton3 hr
Jul 23, 7:45 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQBertie, Chowan45 min
Jul 22, 8:37 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQWorcester38 min
Jul 22, 10:34 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQDorchester, Wicomico41 min
Jul 22, 11:16 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQWicomico, Worcester44 min
Jul 22, 11:45 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQDorchester45 min
Jul 23, 12:04 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQWicomico, Worcester41 min
Jul 23, 12:33 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQSomerset42 min
Jul 23, 12:42 AM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryAKQDorchester, Somerset, Wicomico3 hr
Jul 23, 1:12 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQWorcester48 min
Jul 23, 2:59 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQDorchester46 min
Jul 23, 3:49 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQWicomico, Worcester41 min
Jul 23, 4:32 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQWorcester43 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Virginia, 2017Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.