Alert archive / Alaska / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2017

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 4, NWS Fairbanks, AK

July 3, 2017

NWS Fairbanks, AK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 3, 2017, 6:36 PM AKDT. It was in force for 24 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 3, 2017, 6:36 PM AKDT (02:36 UTC)
Expired
Jul 3, 2017, 7:00 PM AKDT
In force
24 min
Issued by
NWS Fairbanks, AK
Area
Storm-based polygon

The radar

The Fairbanks Faa radar (PAPD), 69 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:39 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Did it verify

Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this severe thunderstorm warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The nearest sounding before it

Fairbanks, (PFAI), launched 00:00Z, 2.6 hours before the alert went out and 43 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Fairbanks, at 00:00Z on 2017-07-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 71 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Fairbanks, at 00:00Z on 2017-07-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 11 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
71 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-45 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1020 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
4 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
11 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
29 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

083 
WUAK59 PAFG 040237
SVRAFG
AKZ221>223-040300-
/O.NEW.PAFG.SV.W.0004.170704T0237Z-170704T0300Z/

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Severe Thunderstorm Warning
National Weather Service Fairbanks AK
636 PM AKDT Mon Jul 3 2017

The National Weather Service in Fairbanks has issued a

* Severe Thunderstorm Warning for...
  Northwestern Deltana and Tanana Flats in Alaska...
  Southwestern Middle Tanana Valley in Alaska...
  Eastern Central Interior in Alaska...

* Until 700 PM AKDT

* At 636 PM AKDT, Doppler radar indicated a severe thunderstorm
  capable of producing quarter size hail. This storm was located 17
  miles northeast of Nenana, and moving south at 10 mph.

* This severe thunderstorm will remain over mainly rural areas of
  the Middle Tanana Valley including the Parks Highway near mile 289.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Severe thunderstorms produce damaging winds, destructive hail, deadly
lightning and very heavy rain. For your protection, move to an
interior room on the lowest floor of your home or business. Heavy
rains flood roads quickly so do not drive into areas where water
covers the road.

&&

LAT...LON 6475 14872 6471 14831 6445 14832 6450 14893
TIME...MOT...LOC 0236Z 010DEG 11KT 6466 14855 

$$

Metzger
1 follow-up statement
176 
WWAK59 PAFG 040252
SVSAFG

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Fairbanks AK
652 PM AKDT Mon Jul 3 2017

AKZ221>223-040302-
/O.EXP.PAFG.SV.W.0004.000000T0000Z-170704T0300Z/
Deltana and Tanana Flats-Middle Tanana Valley-Central Interior-
652 PM AKDT Mon Jul 3 2017

...THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR NORTHWESTERN DELTANA AND
TANANA FLATS...SOUTHWESTERN MIDDLE TANANA VALLEY AND EASTERN CENTRAL
INTERIOR WILL EXPIRE AT 700 PM AKDT...
                
The storm which prompted the warning has weakened below severe
limits, and no longer poses an immediate threat to life or property.
Therefore the warning will be allowed to expire. However heavy rain
is still possible with this thunderstorm.

LAT...LON 6475 14872 6471 14831 6445 14832 6450 14893
TIME...MOT...LOC 0252Z 010DEG 11KT 6462 14857 

$$

Metzger

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Fairbanks, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 3, 2:17 PM AKDT, 4 hours 19 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 3, 2:17 PM AKDT, 4 hours 19 minutes before
Northern Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Fairbanks AK
217 PM AKDT Mon Jul 3 2017

.DISCUSSION...
High pressure aloft centered over the western Interior will drift
south and become an elongated ridge extending from Bristol Bay to
the Yukon Territory by mid-week. This will gradually diminish the
shower activity over the eastern Interior and result in warmer
and drier conditions south of the Brooks Range in the next
couple of days. Broad southwest flow aloft over the top of the
ridge will bring a more active and wetter pattern to the northwest
coast, mainly from the Seward Peninsula northward. Models are in
general agreement drifting the ridge aloft axis further north into
the Interior by the weekend. This slight shift will bring
increased southeast flow and moisture into the southern Interior
which is a change from previous model runs. At this time, the GFS
and ECMWF are both eluding to the potential for an easterly wave
and significant rainfall across the southern Interior over the
weekend.

At the surface, a thermal low over Yukon Flats with an associated
trough extending into the southern Yukon and another southwest
toward McGrath will move north to Arctic Village by Wednesday. The
atmosphere remains quite unstable and moist over over the eastern
Interior. Afternoon convection and thunderstorms are firing off
again today and heavy downpours are expected over a similar area
to Sunday, although rain amounts will be lighter today. As ridging
aloft builds eastward over the Interior, afternoon convection will
be suppressed and limited to the southeast corner of the Interior
by Wednesday.

Elsehwere, a surface ridge along the west and Arctic coasts today
will give way to a low pressure trough moving into the Chukchi Sea
on Tuesday. The generally light wind regime over the region will
be replaced by increasing southwest winds 20-30 kt from the
northern Bering to the western Beaufort Sea.

Coastal Hazard Potential Days 3 and 4...None.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...As mentioned above, showers and scattered
thunderstorms with brief heavy rain will re-develop today over
the eastern Interior. Thunderstorm activity will decrease through
Wednesday with drying conditions across the Interior. Relative
humidities will fall into the 30's over much of the Interior with
areas in the 20 percent range from the central Interior to the
Yukon Flats. Surface winds are expected to remain light and Red
Flag conditions are not anticipated with the drying pattern.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...The small stream flood advisory was extended into
this evening for the eastern Alaska Range. Runoff is still moving
through the small basins. Heavy showers from Fairbanks eastward
today may result in another rise on smaller streams but widespread
flooding is not anticipated. Larger rivers such as the Chisana
and Tanana River are going to continue to creep upward this week
due to all the heavy shower activity and also warming and
increased glacial melting. The Chisana River near Northway along
with other glacial rivers draining the eastern Alaska Range could
rise to near bankfull by the weekend.

&&

.AFG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

EWP JUL 17

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 3, 3:05 PM AKDT, 3 hours 31 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Fairbanks AK
305 PM AKDT Mon Jul 3 2017

AKZ220-222-224-041500-
Yukon Flats and Surrounding Uplands-Middle Tanana Valley-
Upper Tanana Valley and the Fortymile Country-
Including Fort Yukon, Venetie, Central, Circle, Stevens Village,
Beaver, Chalkyitsik, Birch Creek, Circle Hot Springs,
Eagle Summit, Twelvemile Summit, Fairbanks, Fort Wainwright,
Eielson AFB, Ester, North Pole, Moose Creek, Two Rivers, Fox,
Chatanika, Chena Hot Springs, Sourdough Camp, Tok, Tanacross,
Eagle, Tetlin, Northway, Alcan, Chicken, and Boundary
305 PM AKDT Mon Jul 3 2017

...High Water on Creeks and Streams through Tuesday...

Another round of thunderstorms over the central and Eastern
Interior this afternoon and evening will bring localized heavy
rain, gusty winds, and possibly small hail. Some of these showers
may produce more than 0.5 inches of rain over a short period of
time. This rain will be falling over soils that were saturated
from the 1 to 2 inches of rain that fell from thunderstorms on
Sunday. Small streams and creeks could see rapid rises and
potentially rise overbank this afternoon and tonight.

Larger rivers and streams will rise over the next few days, but
flooding is not expected.

EWP
Special weather statement, Jul 3, 6:07 PM AKDT, 29 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Fairbanks AK
607 PM AKDT Mon Jul 3 2017

AKZ222-040415-
Middle Tanana Valley-
Including Fairbanks, Fort Wainwright, Eielson AFB, Ester,
North Pole, Moose Creek, Two Rivers, Fox, Chatanika,
Chena Hot Springs, and Sourdough Camp
607 PM AKDT Mon Jul 3 2017

A line of thunderstorms will move through the Fairbanks area
by 8 PM. These storms may produce brief periods of heavy rainfall,
hail up to 0.5 inches in diameter and north winds gusting to 25
mph.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Fairbanks, AK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 4, 4:24 AM AKDTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFG24 hr
Jul 4, 4:31 AM AKDTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFG4 days
Jul 4, 2:08 PM AKDTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFG4 days

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alaska, 2017Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.