Alert archive / Alaska / Gale Warnings in 2017

Gale Warning 586, NWS Anchorage, AK

November 23, 2017

NWS Anchorage, AK issued this gale warning at Nov 23, 2017, 3:34 PM AKST. It was in force for 24 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Nov 23, 2017, 3:34 PM AKST (00:34 UTC)
Expired
Nov 24, 2017, 3:26 PM AKST
In force
24 hr
Issued by
NWS Anchorage, AK

The text

As transmitted.

187 
FZAK62 PAFC 240034
OFFALU

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
334 PM AKST Thu Nov 23 2017

Offshore Waters Forecast for the Bering Sea

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ499-241400-
334 PM AKST Thu Nov 23 2017
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...

A 986 mb low at 55N 157W swings across the Northern Pacific 
through Sat afternoon. High pressure moves to the Eastern Bering 
by Sat morning. A 977 mb Russian Far East low extends a front 
over the Bering to a 984 mb low near 56N 171W and a 987 mb low 
around 50N 178W that form Sat afternoon.

$$

PKZ411-241400-
Bering Sea Offshore West of 180 and East of the International
Dateline-
334 PM AKST Thu Nov 23 2017

...GALE WARNING FRIDAY AND FRIDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...S wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 12 ft.
.FRI...S wind 35 kt. Seas 9 to 15 ft. Rain.
.FRI NIGHT...W wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 10 to 17 ft. Rain.
.SAT...W wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...NW wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 8 ft.
.SUN...NW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft.
.MON...NE wind up to 20 kt. Seas 8 to 16 ft.
.TUE...NW wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.

$$

PKZ412-241400-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and North of 56N-
334 PM AKST Thu Nov 23 2017

...GALE WARNING FRIDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...W wind 25 kt. Seas 10 to 17 ft subsiding to 11 ft after
midnight.
.FRI...SW wind 25 kt becoming 15 to 30 kt in the afternoon. Seas
8 to 11 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...S wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft. Rain.
.SAT...NW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 15 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...N wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft.
.SUN...N wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.
.MON THROUGH TUE...N wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft.

$$

PKZ413-241400-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and South of 56N-
334 PM AKST Thu Nov 23 2017

...GALE WARNING FRIDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...SW wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft subsiding to 8 to
12 ft after midnight.
.FRI...S wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...S wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft. Rain.
.SAT...N wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...NW wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft.
.SUN...NW wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 14 to 28 ft.
.MON THROUGH TUE...N wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 9 to 17 ft.

$$

PKZ414-241400-
Bering Sea Offshore East of 171W-
334 PM AKST Thu Nov 23 2017

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT...

.TONIGHT...NW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.
.FRI...W wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...W wind up to 20 kt becoming SE 15 to 30 kt after
midnight. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.SAT...SE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 6 to 10 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...SE wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 9 to 17 ft.
.SUN...NE wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 11 to 19 ft.
.MON...NW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.TUE...NE wind up to 15 kt. Seas 4 to 8 ft.

$$
2 follow-up statements
505 
FZAK62 PAFC 241235
OFFALU

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
335 AM AKST Fri Nov 24 2017

Offshore Waters Forecast for the Bering Sea

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ499-250215-
335 AM AKST Fri Nov 24 2017
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...
High pressure over the central Aleutians moves southeast as a 
front approaches the western Bering Sea Sat morning. A 991 mb 
North Pacific low moves to 49N 172E by Sat morning then moves to 
56N 171W intensifying to 946 mb by Sun morning.

$$

PKZ411-250215-
Bering Sea Offshore West of 180 and East of the International
Dateline-
335 AM AKST Fri Nov 24 2017

...GALE WARNING THROUGH TONIGHT...

.TODAY...S wind 35 kt. Seas 9 to 15 ft. Rain.
.TONIGHT...SW wind 20 to 35 kt becoming W 10 to 25 kt after
midnight. Seas 10 to 16 ft.
.SAT...NW wind 10 to 20 kt becoming N 15 to 30 kt in the
afternoon. Seas 8 to 13 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...NW wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.SUN THROUGH TUE...NW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft.

$$

PKZ412-250215-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and North of 56N-
335 AM AKST Fri Nov 24 2017

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT...

.TODAY...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 11 ft.
.TONIGHT...S wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft. Rain showers.
.SAT...N wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.SAT NIGHT...N wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 11 to 19 ft.
.SUN...N wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 15 to 23 ft.
.MON THROUGH TUE...N wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.

$$

PKZ413-250215-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and South of 56N-
335 AM AKST Fri Nov 24 2017

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT...

.TODAY...S wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.TONIGHT...S wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft. Rain showers.
.SAT...NW wind up to 20 kt becoming N 15 to 30 kt in the
afternoon. Seas 6 to 11 ft. Rain showers.
.SAT NIGHT...NW wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 11 to 19 ft.
.SUN...NW wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 19 to 34 ft.
.MON THROUGH TUE...NW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 11 to 19 ft.

$$

PKZ414-250215-
Bering Sea Offshore East of 171W-
335 AM AKST Fri Nov 24 2017

.TODAY...W wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 11 ft.
.TONIGHT...W wind 10 to 25 kt becoming S 15 to 30 kt after
midnight. Seas 6 to 10 ft.
.SAT...SE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft. Rain.
.SAT NIGHT...SE wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft.
.SUN...N wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 14 to 22 ft.
.MON...NW wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 9 to 17 ft.
.TUE...NE wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 10 ft.

$$
676 
FZAK62 PAFC 250026
OFFALU

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
326 PM AKST Fri Nov 24 2017

Offshore Waters Forecast for the Bering Sea

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ499-251400-
326 PM AKST Fri Nov 24 2017
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...
A 975 mb Russian Far East low extends a front over the Bering 
through Sat morning. The low moves into the Arctic with the 
trailing front pushing across the Bering for Sun afternoon. A 
North Pacific low slips along the front to 58N 169W and 
intensifies to 944 mb by Sun afternoon.

$$

PKZ411-251400-
Bering Sea Offshore West of 180 and East of the International
Dateline-
326 PM AKST Fri Nov 24 2017

...STORM WARNING SATURDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...SW wind 20 to 35 kt becoming NW 10 to 20 kt after
midnight. Seas 9 to 17 ft.
.SAT...N wind 10 to 25 kt increasing to 30 to 45 kt in the 
afternoon. Seas 8 to 13 ft. and rain.
.SAT NIGHT...NW wind 40 to 55 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.
.SUN...NW wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 13 to 27 ft.
.SUN NIGHT...NW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 15 to 26 ft.
.MON THROUGH TUE...NW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 14 to 20 ft.
.WED...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.

$$

PKZ412-251400-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and North of 56N-
326 PM AKST Fri Nov 24 2017

...STORM WARNING SATURDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...S wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft. Rain.
.SAT...E wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 8 to 12 ft. Rain.
.SAT NIGHT...E wind 20 to 35 kt becoming N 35 to 50 kt after
midnight. Seas 10 to 18 ft. Rain.
.SUN...N wind 40 to 55 kt. Seas 14 to 29 ft.
.SUN NIGHT...NW wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 16 to 28 ft.
.MON THROUGH WED...W wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.

$$

PKZ413-251400-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and South of 56N-
326 PM AKST Fri Nov 24 2017

...STORM WARNING SATURDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...S wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft. Rain.
.SAT...SE wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 5 to 10 ft. Rain.
.SAT NIGHT...W wind 45 to 60 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft building to 16 to
31 ft after midnight. Rain and snow showers.
.SUN...W wind 50 to 65 kt. Seas 27 to 42 ft.
.SUN NIGHT...W wind 45 to 60 kt. Seas 26 to 41 ft.
.MON THROUGH TUE...W wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 16 to 30 ft.
.WED...W wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 14 to 22 ft.

$$

PKZ414-251400-
Bering Sea Offshore East of 171W-
326 PM AKST Fri Nov 24 2017

...STORM WARNING SATURDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 6 to 10 ft.
.SAT...SE wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 7 to 12 ft. Rain and snow.
.SAT NIGHT...SE wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 11 to 19 ft. Rain and snow.
.SUN...S wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 20 to 35 ft.
.SUN NIGHT...SW wind 40 to 55 kt. Seas 20 to 35 ft.
.MON...W wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 15 to 30 ft.
.TUE THROUGH WED...W wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this gale warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Anchorage, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this gale warning went out at Nov 23, 5:08 AM AKST, 10 hours 26 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Nov 23, 5:08 AM AKST, 10 hours 26 minutes before
Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
508 AM AKST Thu Nov 23 2017

.ANALYSIS AND UPPER LEVELS...
A deep low pressure system and associated front are bringing
strong southeasterly winds and snowfall to the Kuskokwim Delta as
well as the western Bristol Bay area with very strong west to
northwesterly winds pushing in behind it. The strong low, upper
level coupled jet stream and cold air advection are supplying
enough forcing for storm force winds to occur over much of the
central and eastern Bering as evidenced by scatterometer data. As
the low traverses south down the Southwest Alaska coastline, the
west to northwesterly gale to storm force sustained winds are
spreading over the eastern Aleutians and Alaska Peninsula as well
with hurricane force gusts through channeled terrain and mixing
down in areas of strong cold air advection.

While Southwestern Alaska is experiencing strong winds and
snow, the weather over Gulf and Southcentral Alaska is quieter if
on the chilly side. A triple point low to the east of Kodiak
Island is in the process of absorbing some of the energy from the
Bering Sea storm, causing it to further deepen in response to the
upper trough and cold air aloft crossing the Alaska Peninsula and
pushing into the western Gulf. Offshore flow and gap winds are
strengthening again in response both the low forming in the Gulf
and the cold air pool deepening inland.

&&

.MODEL DISCUSSION...
The models are in good agreement through around Friday night
bringing the next frontal system into the central Bering. Starting
Saturday however fast moving waves tracking along strong north
Pacific jet start introducing major model differences in the
timing and track of the series of strong lows tracking across the
Aleutians and southern Bering into the Gulf Sunday through next
week.

&&

.AVIATION...
PANC...Patchy low stratus moving in and out will keep conditions
bouncing between IFR and VFR this morning before increasing
offshore flow and breezy north winds clear things out with VFR
conditions persisting this afternoon through Friday.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 through 2)...
A powerful storm force low over the eastern Bering Sea is moving
into the western Gulf of Alaska this morning as a triple point low
forms south of the Kenai Peninsula. Snow showers will impact parts
of Kodiak Island (mainly the northern and western parts) and the
southern Kenai Peninsula before the low quickly dives into the
central Gulf this afternoon.

Thereafter, the main story will be the rapidly increasing offshore
pressure gradient as cold arctic air over the interior and Copper
Basin pushes dense air through the Alaska Range and Chugach
Mountains along the coast. A potential vorticity anomaly along a
150 knot jet streak will track over Cook Inlet and Kodiak Island
Thursday night and Friday, and this will enhance the offshore
winds throughout Southcentral. Kodiak island will potentially see
some mountain wave trapping, so williwaw gusts may reach into the
high 60 MPH range with this event. Otherwise, Valdez and the
Matanuska Valley will also reach into the 60+ MPH range, so this
outflow wind event looks quite impressive. Otherwise, very cold
and dry looks to be the main story is 850 hpa temperatures drop to
-15 to -20 C by Friday. Folks who like to recreate in the
 mountains should plan for dangerous wind chill conditions,
 especially Friday.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA (Days 1 and 2)...
A strong area of low pressure easily seen in satellite and radar
data continues to slowly churn south southeast along the coast,
with the latest observations placing it just off the coast of
Kipnuk. The cold front stalled on top of Bethel as expected.
Further south, the front made more progress than though yesterday,
having easily cleared King Salmon before stalling earlier this
morning. This was likely due to a greater fetch of a marine aided
thermal push as the warm layer was very shallow based on the King
Salmon RAOB.

As the low continues its southeastward trek, colder air advecting
into the region will allow all liquid precipitation to switch
back over to snow showers. Both radar and satellite have a very
convective look to them, which is no surprise based on the
strength of the low, so a few briefly intense snow showers with
visibilities reduced to less than 1 mile may develop at a few
locations. Blowing snow further inland will add to this potential
as well.

Otherwise, look for improving conditions as we head through
tomorrow into Saturday, as short-wave ridging traverses the area,
bringing increased subsidence and drier air to the region.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 and 2)...
The Gales (and Storms) of November are definitely blowing this
morning across the eastern half of the Aleutians/AKPEN and Bering
Sea, as a strong low moves from near Kipnuk towards the Gulf of
Alaska. Very strong cold advection behind a front that cleared the
region last night continues, with observations near Unalaska and
at Saint George Island having already reached warning criteria.
It's only a matter of time before zone 181 gets in on the action,
as here too warning criteria wind speeds will easily be met.
False Pass and King Cove stand the best chance of seeing this
occur due to the more channeled terrain. Widespread showery
precipitation crossing the region may help mix down these gusts at
times, especially with the stronger showers due to increased
downward momentum transfer processes. We're thinking mid morning
to mid afternoon will be the best time frame to see all of this
verify.

Further west, mainly gale force winds are expected through
tomorrow across the western Aleutians and Bering Sea, as these
areas remain on the edges of the strong storm further east. A
short-wave ridge aloft currently trying to build into western
portions of the chain from the south will amplify some during the
next 24 to 36 hours. This ridge will shift eastward with time,
bringing decreasing winds and clearing skies. However, another
cold front will sweep east across the region with widespread
precipitation developing in the Friday evening through Saturday
time frame.

&&

.LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 3 through 7)...
The long term portion of the forecast begins Friday night with a
familiar outflow wind pattern in place across much of southern
Alaska, with a ridge over the Bering Sea and a longwave trough
extending along the Alcan border into the eastern Gulf. This will
keep most of the area cold and dry well into the weekend before
the ridge breaks down and the pattern begins to shift once again
Sunday into early next week.

Forecast confidence quickly diminishes by the beginning of next
week as a deep trough over eastern Russia sends a series of
shortwaves into the Bering Sea. Models continue to show poor
agreement with respect to the evolution of these waves and
subsequent development and placement of surface features. It
appears that a deep low will rapidly intensify over the Bering
Saturday night and then move to the general vicinity of the Alaska
Peninsula by late Sunday, sending a front near the southwest
coast and bringing the threat for another round of mixed
precipitation and gusty winds to portions of Southwest AK. An even
deeper low then looks to approach the Aleutian chain on Monday,
bringing stormy conditions to the southern Bering with the details
largely dependent upon the track of the low through the middle of
the week. Guidance is also hinting at another system moving into
the western Gulf in the Monday/Tuesday time frame, but confidence
is low at this time as specific solutions remain all over the map.
Generally speaking, those in southern Alaska can expect chances
for precipitation to increase through the first half of next week
(especially along the coast) as temperatures rebound closer to
seasonal normal values.

&&

.AFC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PUBLIC...Coastal Flood Advisory 161
         Winter Weather Advisory 155 161
         High Wind Warning 181 185 195
MARINE...Storm Warning 150 155 165 170 171 172 179 180
         Gale Warning 119 120 121 125 126 127 128 130 131 132 136
               137 138 139 140 160 173 174 175 176 177 178 181 185
         Heavy Freezing Spray Warning 121 140

&&

SYNOPSIS AND MODEL DISCUSSION...JER/RA
SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA...JA
SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS...PD
LONG TERM...CB

In the hours before

Local storm report, Nov 23, 12:34 PM AKST, 3 hours before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ANCHORAGE AK
1234 PM AKST THU NOV 23 2017

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0315 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST 8 E AKUTAN              54.14N 165.60W
11/23/2017  M81 MPH                             AK   AWOS

            AKUN ISLAND - 81 MPH AT 315 AND 735 AM / 76 MPH AT 235
            AND 515 AM

0926 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST COLD BAY                55.22N 162.74W
11/23/2017  M75 MPH                             AK   ASOS

            PEAK WIND 75 MPH

0414 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST 2 S UNALASKA            53.90N 166.51W
11/23/2017  M87 MPH                             AK   MESONET

            DUTCH HARBOR SPIT - 87MPH AT 0614 AM / 77MPH AT 0414 AM /
            74MPH AT 0514 AM

0646 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST 3 SSW UNALASKA          53.90N 166.53W
11/23/2017  M86 MPH                             AK   AWOS

            DUTCH HARBOR AIRPORT - 82MPH AT 1130 AM / 79MPH AT 832 AM

0912 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST FALSE PASS              54.84N 163.44W
11/23/2017  M76 MPH                             AK   AWOS

0838 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST KING COVE               55.06N 162.30W
11/23/2017  M76 MPH                             AK   AWOS

            KING COVE AIRPORT - 76MPH AT 909 AM / 75MPH AT 758 AM

1149 AM     NON-TSTM WND GST NELSON LAGOON           55.92N 161.19W
11/23/2017  M72 MPH                             AK   AWOS

            NELSON LAGOON AIRPORT

&&

KUTZ

The office that day

Everything else NWS Anchorage, AK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 23, 3:33 PM AKSTGale WarningAFC24 hr
Nov 23, 3:33 PM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC36 hr
Nov 23, 3:41 PM AKSTStorm WarningAFC24 hr
Nov 23, 3:41 PM AKSTHeavy Freezing Spray WarningAFC12 hr
Nov 23, 3:50 PM AKSTHigh Wind WarningAFC26 hr
Nov 24, 3:35 AM AKSTGale WarningAFC5 days
Nov 24, 3:35 AM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC12 hr

Nearby

Gale Warnings in Alaska, 2017Every gale warning in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text.