Alert archive / South Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2016

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 307, NWS Rapid City, SD

August 9, 2016Custer County, Pennington County, South Dakota

NWS Rapid City, SD issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 9, 2016, 5:02 PM MDT for Custer County, Pennington County, South Dakota. It was in force for 58 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Aug 9, 2016, 5:02 PM MDT (23:02 UTC)
Expired
Aug 9, 2016, 6:00 PM MDT
In force
58 min
Issued by
NWS Rapid City, SD
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.5 in
Wind
50.0 mph

Counties Custer County, SD, Pennington County, SD

The radar

The Rapid City radar (KUDX), 40 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:05 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Aug 9, 4:16 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Rapid City, SD (KRAP), launched 12:00Z, 11.0 hours before the alert went out and 33 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Rapid City, SD at 12:00Z on 2016-08-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 813 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Rapid City, SD at 12:00Z on 2016-08-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 6 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
813 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-373 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1614 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
6 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
80 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Rapid City, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 9, 1:23 PM MDT, 3 hours 39 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 9, 1:23 PM MDT, 3 hours 39 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Aug 9, 6:51 AM MDT, 10 hours 11 minutes before
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In the hours before

Local storm report, Aug 9, 12:26 PM MDT, 4 hours 36 minutes before
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Local storm report, Aug 9, 12:42 PM MDT, 4 hours 20 minutes before
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Local storm report, Aug 9, 4:38 PM MDT, 24 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Aug 9, 4:51 PM MDT, 11 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Rapid City, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 8, 6:26 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRMeade, Pennington41 min
Aug 8, 6:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRFall River, Oglala Lakota60 min
Aug 8, 6:50 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRMeade, Pennington55 min
Aug 8, 7:11 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementUNRJackson49 min
Aug 8, 7:24 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRBennett, Oglala Lakota46 min
Aug 8, 7:29 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRHaakon, Jackson, Oglala Lakota, Pennington91 min
Aug 8, 7:40 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRHaakon, Meade, Pennington, Perkins, Ziebach95 min
Aug 8, 9:05 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementUNRBennett, Mellette, Todd55 min
Aug 9, 4:51 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementUNRLawrence39 min
Aug 9, 5:16 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementUNRCuster44 min
Aug 9, 5:23 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementUNRLawrence52 min
Aug 9, 5:36 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRCuster, Pennington39 min
Aug 9, 4:20 AM MDTRed Flag WarningUNR16 hr
Aug 9, 3:59 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRWeston40 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in South Dakota, 2016Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.