Alert archive / Arizona / Special Weather Statements in 2016

Special Weather Statement, NWS Tucson, AZ

July 27, 2016

NWS Tucson, AZ issued this special weather statement at Jul 27, 2016, 8:29 PM MST. It was in force for 61 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 27, 2016, 8:29 PM MST (03:29 UTC)
Expired
Jul 27, 2016, 9:30 PM MST
In force
61 min
Issued by
NWS Tucson, AZ

The radar

The Tucson radar (KEMX), 51 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Tuscon, AZ (KDMA), launched 00:00Z, 3.5 hours before the alert went out and 12 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tuscon, AZ at 00:00Z on 2016-07-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 247 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tuscon, AZ at 00:00Z on 2016-07-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -43 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
247 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-72 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
3206 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
8 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-43 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-5 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tucson, AZ wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at Jul 27, 2:04 PM MST, 6 hours 25 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 27, 2:04 PM MST, 6 hours 25 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Tucson AZ
204 PM MST WED JUL 27 2016

.SYNOPSIS...Adequate moisture will provide scattered mainly afternoon
and evening thunderstorms into this weekend. Perhaps some decrease
in coverage will occur around Thursday. Expect hotter than average
daytime temperatures through Thursday followed by moderating
temperatures by early next week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Early afternoon radar and satellite imagery reveal developing
convection along the Mogollon Rim, eastward through the White Mtns
and into the Chiricahua's. Storms have been impressive on radar thus
far but have been located in remote areas where ground truth is at a
minimum. That being said, it would appear that conditions remain
ripe for development across portions of the area through this
evening.

Full suite of 12z operational models and nearly all of the relevant
ensemble guidance has completed. It would still appear that the
large scale atmosphere is favorable for convection with the NAM,
GFS, and ECMWF all indicating much higher than normal moisture
across the area (this verifies well as this morning's 12z KTUS
sounding showed 1.62in of precipitable water which is in the 95th
percentile for late July) and MLCAPES anywhere from 500-1000 J/Kg.
Convective allowing models including the HRRR/HRRRx/UofA WRFs and
locally run WRF models all suggest convection will continue to
develop in the mountains and be advected southwestward into the
lower elevations through late afternoon. The HRRR/HRRRx has taken a
bit more of an eastward shift with the line of storms vs. earlier
runs but observational trends would suggest this may not be the
case. I made some upward adjustments to PoPs earlier in the day and
I still think these changes were warranted. Still thinking it could
be a particularly active afternoon/evening across southeast Arizona.
Confidence in how things will evolve west of Tucson has decreased
slightly but still should warrant higher than normal PoPs.

As is typically the case this time of year, how convection plays out
today will directly influence how active it is tomorrow. Given the
likelihood for storms today and the potential for a less than
favorable atmosphere, storm coverage should be less on Thursday and
that trend has already been reflected in the PoPs. Friday on the
other hand should see a return of above normal moisture and modest
instability. Some of the longer range hi-res models suggest Friday
could be even more active than today and thus PoPs have been
elevated for Friday afternoon and evening. Beyond that, it looks to
be a favorable pattern through the weekend into next week. Temps
will remain at or above normal through the end of the week but
should retreat into the low/mid 90s this weekend into next week.

&&

.AVIATION...VALID THRU 29/00Z.
Isold to sctd -SHRA and -TSRA, mainly from KTUS E and S thu 28/08z.
Brief wind gusts to 50 mph and MVFR conds psbl with stronger TSRA.
Otherwise, sfc wind mainly less than 10 kts. Debris cloud cover
above 10k ft agl btwn 29/08z and 29/16z with isold -shra/ts.

Storms developing once again after 28/17z ovr the higher trrn and
drifting SW in the valleys thru 29/00z. Aviation discussion not
updated for TAF amendments.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...Scattered mainly afternoon and evening thunderstorms
will continue into early next week. Expect the storms this evening
mainly south and east of Tucson. Afternoon temperatures will remain
a bit warmer than average through Friday, then drop to near normal
by early next week.

&&

.TWC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...None.

&&

Visit us on Facebook...Twitter...YouTube...and at weather.gov/Tucson

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jul 27, 7:02 PM MST, 1 hour 27 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jul 27, 7:11 PM MST, 1 hour 18 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 27, 7:17 PM MST, 1 hour 12 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 27, 7:30 PM MST, 59 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jul 27, 7:41 PM MST, 48 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 27, 8:29 PM MST, 0 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Tucson, AZ issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 27, 5:00 PM MSTAreal Flood AdvisoryTWCCochise, Graham2 hr
Jul 27, 5:14 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTWCCochise46 min
Jul 27, 5:21 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTWCCochise, Graham, Pima39 min
Jul 27, 5:21 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTWCSanta Cruz39 min
Jul 27, 6:00 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTWCPima, Pinal60 min
Jul 27, 6:01 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTWCSanta Cruz44 min
Jul 27, 6:36 PM MSTAreal Flood AdvisoryTWCSanta Cruz114 min
Jul 27, 6:57 PM MSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTWCPima48 min
Jul 27, 7:17 PM MSTSpecial Weather StatementTWCGraham28 min
Jul 27, 7:30 PM MSTSpecial Weather StatementTWCPima60 min
Jul 28, 1:59 PM MSTSpecial Weather StatementTWCGreenlee31 min

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in Arizona, 2016Every special weather statement in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.