Alert archive / Oklahoma / Fire Weather Watches in 2016

Fire Weather Watch 9, NWS Tulsa, OK

March 20, 201613 counties in Oklahoma

NWS Tulsa, OK issued this fire weather watch at Mar 20, 2016, 4:23 AM CDT for 13 counties in Oklahoma. It took effect at Mar 21, 2016, 1:00 PM CDT. It was in force for .

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Mar 20, 2016, 4:23 AM CDT (09:23 UTC)
In effect from
Mar 21, 2016, 1:00 PM CDT
Expired
Mar 21, 2016, 3:34 AM CDT
In force
Issued by
NWS Tulsa, OK

Counties Craig County, OK, Creek County, OK, Delaware County, OK, Mayes County, OK, Nowata County, OK, Okfuskee County, OK, Okmulgee County, OK, Ottawa County, OK, Pawnee County, OK, Rogers County, OK, Tulsa County, OK, Wagoner County, OK, Washington County, OK

The radar

The Tulsa radar (KINX), 16 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 09:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 00:00Z, 9.4 hours before the alert went out and 183 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2016-03-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 9 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2016-03-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -25 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
9 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-1 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1595 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
86 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-25 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
54 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this fire weather watch went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Tulsa, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this fire weather watch went out at Mar 20, 3:55 AM CDT, 28 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 20, 3:55 AM CDT, 28 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE Tulsa OK
355 AM CDT SUN MAR 20 2016

.DISCUSSION...
Mid level shortwave dropping south across Missouri this morning
will bring a bit of reinforcing cold air south today before a
significant warm up occurs starting Monday. Surface high will be
over the area by late this afternoon and this evening resulting in
quickly falling temperatures this evening and one more night of
sub-freezing lows. Southerly winds may begin to develop in parts
of eastern OK late Sunday night, but likely not soon enough to
keep temps above freezing. Thus have upgraded the Freeze Watch to
a warning for all counties.

South winds will increase Monday with much warmer temperatures and
dew points remaining very low. Fire weather conditions will begin
to deteriorate as a result as RH falls at or below 25% in much of
eastern OK with high temps 65-70. Wind speeds are more marginal
but gradient appears to support speeds around 20 mph and gusts
near 30 mph. Have opted to issue a Fire Weather Watch generally
northwest of I-44 for Monday afternoon. Conditions will also
likely be critical on Tuesday as temps warm further and wind
speeds increase, potentially gusting around 40 mph. Low level
moisture may try to increase by Tue afternoon making RH more
marginal...however, would not be surprised if models are
overdoing this somewhat. Given the forecast wind and max temp
will go ahead with Fire Wx Watch for tue as well.

More substantial moisture return likely by Tue night and Wed as
upper level wave moves out of the Rockies and into the central
plains. Model consensus is for a faster movement of the upper
system, with cold front pushing through Wed night. This will
offer the highest chance of showers and thunderstorms, with most
precip shifting east of the area on Thursday. Cooler and dry
conditions will then follow for Fri/Sat.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
TUL   53  33  68  50 /   0   0   0   0
FSM   53  32  66  43 /   0   0   0   0
MLC   53  29  66  51 /   0   0   0   0
BVO   52  26  69  45 /   0   0   0   0
FYV   46  25  61  43 /   0   0   0   0
BYV   47  29  62  45 /   0   0   0   0
MKO   51  30  67  46 /   0   0   0   0
MIO   50  30  65  48 /   0   0   0   0
F10   52  31  67  48 /   0   0   0   0
HHW   54  31  65  46 /   0   0   0   0

&&

.TSA Watches/Warnings/Advisories...
OK...Freeze Warning until 9 AM CDT this morning for OKZ049-053>076.

     Freeze Warning from 1 AM to 9 AM CDT Monday for OKZ049-053>076.

AR...Freeze Warning until 9 AM CDT this morning for ARZ001-002-010-
     011-019-020-029.

     Freeze Warning from 1 AM to 9 AM CDT Monday for ARZ001-002-010-
     011-019-020-029.

&&

SHORT TERM...18
LONG TERM....14
Hazardous weather outlook, Mar 19, 8:28 PM CDT, 7 hours 55 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Tulsa, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 20, 3:56 AM CDTFreeze WarningTSAAdair, Cherokee, Choctaw, Craig, Creek, Delaware and 16 more29 hr
Mar 20, 3:31 PM CDTFire Weather WatchTSACraig, Creek, Delaware, Mayes, Nowata, Okfuskee and 7 more36 hr

Nearby

Fire Weather Watches in Oklahoma, 2016Every fire weather watch in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.