Alert archive / Indiana / Tornado Watches in 2016

Tornado Watch 454

August 24, 201642 counties in Indiana; 10 counties in Ohio

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Aug 24, 2016, 3:10 PM EDT for 42 counties in Indiana; 10 counties in Ohio. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 24, 2016, 3:10 PM EDT (19:10 UTC)
Expired
Aug 24, 2016, 11:00 PM EDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 52 counties

Adams County, IN, Allen County, IN, Bartholomew County, IN, Blackford County, IN, Boone County, IN, Brown County, IN, Carroll County, IN, Cass County, IN, Clinton County, IN, Decatur County, IN, Delaware County, IN, Fayette County, IN, Franklin County, IN, Fulton County, IN, Grant County, IN, Hamilton County, IN, Hancock County, IN, Hendricks County, IN, Henry County, IN, Howard County, IN, Huntington County, IN, Jay County, IN, Johnson County, IN, Madison County, IN, Marion County, IN, Miami County, IN, Monroe County, IN, Montgomery County, IN, Morgan County, IN, Owen County, IN, Pulaski County, IN, Putnam County, IN, Randolph County, IN, Rush County, IN, Shelby County, IN, Tippecanoe County, IN, Tipton County, IN, Union County, IN, Wabash County, IN, Wayne County, IN, Wells County, IN, White County, IN, Allen County, OH, Darke County, OH, Defiance County, OH, Fulton County, OH, Henry County, OH, Mercer County, OH, Paulding County, OH, Putnam County, OH, Van Wert County, OH, Williams County, OH

The radar

The Indianapolis radar (KIND), 59 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:13 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

56 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 24, 3:13 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDBoone, Hamilton, Hendricks, Marion32 min
Aug 24, 3:22 PM EDTTornado Warning EmergencyTornado observedConsiderable damage threatINDHoward38 min
Aug 24, 3:25 PM EDTTornado WarningINDBoone, Hamilton, Hendricks, Marion35 min
Aug 24, 3:34 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatIWXGrant, Miami26 min
Aug 24, 3:54 PM EDTTornado WarningINDHamilton, Hancock, Marion51 min
Aug 24, 3:59 PM EDTTornado WarningIWXGrant31 min
Aug 24, 4:30 PM EDTTornado WarningIWXBlackford, Grant, Wells30 min
Aug 24, 4:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDHancock, Marion, Shelby35 min
Aug 24, 4:41 PM EDTTornado WarningINDGreene, Owen34 min
Aug 24, 4:44 PM EDTTornado WarningINDCarroll, Tippecanoe31 min
Aug 24, 4:49 PM EDTTornado WarningINDBoone, Hendricks, Marion26 min
Aug 24, 4:51 PM EDTTornado WarningINDHancock24 min
Aug 24, 4:59 PM EDTTornado WarningIWXBlackford, Wells31 min
Aug 24, 5:06 PM EDTTornado WarningINDCarroll, Tippecanoe24 min
Aug 24, 5:09 PM EDTTornado WarningINDHancock, Marion, Shelby21 min
Aug 24, 5:14 PM EDTTornado WarningIWXAllen31 min
Aug 24, 5:15 PM EDTTornado WarningINDMarion30 min
Aug 24, 5:25 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedIWXAdams, Wells35 min
Aug 24, 5:28 PM EDTTornado WarningINDCarroll, Howard47 min
Aug 24, 5:31 PM EDTTornado WarningINDHancock, Rush, Shelby44 min
Aug 24, 5:34 PM EDTTornado WarningINDBrown, Monroe26 min
Aug 24, 5:39 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatIWXAllen36 min
Aug 24, 5:46 PM EDTTornado WarningIWXCass29 min
Aug 24, 5:54 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedIWXAdams36 min
Aug 24, 5:56 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedILNMercer34 min
Aug 24, 5:59 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatIWXDefiance, Henry, Paulding31 min
Aug 24, 6:00 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatINDHoward30 min
Aug 24, 6:07 PM EDTTornado WarningIWXMiami, Wabash23 min
Aug 24, 6:11 PM EDTTornado WarningIWXMiami34 min
Aug 24, 6:12 PM EDTTornado WarningINDCarroll, Howard18 min
Aug 24, 6:15 PM EDTTornado WarningINDRush, Shelby45 min
Aug 24, 6:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILNFranklin36 min
Aug 24, 6:24 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatIWXVan Wert36 min
Aug 24, 6:28 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatINDHoward28 min
Aug 24, 6:29 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatIWXDefiance, Henry46 min
Aug 24, 6:31 PM EDTTornado WarningIWXWabash29 min
Aug 24, 6:32 PM EDTTornado WarningINDHoward, Tipton28 min
Aug 24, 6:32 PM EDTTornado WarningIWXKosciusko, Wabash, Whitley28 min
Aug 24, 6:41 PM EDTTornado WarningIWXGrant, Miami34 min
Aug 24, 6:53 PM EDTTornado WarningINDHoward, Madison, Tipton52 min
Aug 24, 6:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXAllen, Huntington, Whitley37 min
Aug 24, 6:54 PM EDTTornado Warning EmergencyTornado observedCatastrophic damage threatIWXFulton, Henry36 min
Aug 24, 6:57 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedConsiderable damage threatIWXPaulding, Putnam, Van Wert33 min
Aug 24, 6:59 PM EDTTornado WarningINDHoward, Tipton31 min
Aug 24, 7:05 PM EDTTornado WarningIWXHuntington25 min
Aug 24, 7:25 PM EDTTornado WarningIWXAllen, Wells35 min
Aug 24, 7:28 PM EDTTornado Warning Tornado observedIWXDefiance, Henry, Putnam32 min
Aug 24, 7:46 PM EDTTornado WarningINDHoward, Tipton14 min
Aug 24, 7:50 PM EDTTornado WarningIWXGrant25 min
Aug 24, 7:56 PM EDTTornado WarningIWXHenry, Putnam49 min
Aug 24, 8:09 PM EDTTornado WarningINDMadison, Tipton36 min
Aug 24, 8:25 PM EDTTornado WarningIWXDefiance, Paulding35 min
Aug 24, 8:33 PM EDTTornado WarningIWXPaulding27 min
Aug 24, 8:43 PM EDTTornado WarningINDMadison, Tipton32 min
Aug 24, 8:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningIWXDefiance, Henry, Paulding, Putnam40 min
Aug 24, 9:12 PM EDTTornado WarningINDDelaware, Madison33 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 12:00Z, 7.2 hours before the alert went out and 185 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2016-08-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2016-08-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 111 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1294 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
31 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
111 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
122 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

353 
WWUS20 KWNS 241908
SEL4  
SPC WW 241908
INZ000-OHZ000-250100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 454
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
310 PM EDT WED AUG 24 2016

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 
  INDIANA
  EXTREME WEST CENTRAL OHIO

* EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 310 PM
  UNTIL 900 PM EDT.

* PRIMARY THREATS INCLUDE...
  A COUPLE TORNADOES POSSIBLE
  SCATTERED DAMAGING WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH POSSIBLE
  ISOLATED LARGE HAIL EVENTS TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER POSSIBLE

SUMMARY...A BAND OF STRONG TO SEVERE STORMS IS EXPECTED TO PROGRESS
EASTWARD ACROSS PARTS OF CENTRAL AND EASTERN INDIANA THIS AFTERNOON
AND APPROACH THE INDIANA/OHIO STATE LINE BY THIS EVENING.  THE
STORMS WILL HAVE POTENTIAL TO PRODUCE A COUPLE OF TORNADOES AND
DAMAGING WIND GUSTS AS THEY MOVE THROUGH AND MOIST AND UNSTABLE AIR
MASS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 50 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF
MUNCIE INDIANA TO 40 MILES SOUTH OF INDIANAPOLIS INDIANA.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU4).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

&&

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
450. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27025.


...WEISS

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 24, 2:20 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartholomew, Benton, Boone, Brown, Carroll, Clay and 34 more85 min
Aug 24, 4:43 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBartholomew, Boone, Brown, Clay, Clinton, Daviess and 37 more92 min
Aug 24, 6:03 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDearborn, Franklin, Union57 min
Aug 24, 6:15 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Auglaize, Crawford, Defiance, Erie, Fulton and 17 more60 min
Aug 24, 6:51 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCHancock, Lucas, Ottawa, Sandusky, Seneca, Wood and 1 more4 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Indiana, 2016Tornado Watches in Ohio, 2016Every tornado watch in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.