Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2016

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 18

February 22, 201646 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Feb 22, 2016, 10:14 PM CST for 46 counties in Texas. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 22, 2016, 10:14 PM CST (04:14 UTC)
Expired
Feb 23, 2016, 6:00 AM CST
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 46 counties

Aransas County, TX, Atascosa County, TX, Bandera County, TX, Bastrop County, TX, Bee County, TX, Bexar County, TX, Blanco County, TX, Brazoria County, TX, Burnet County, TX, Caldwell County, TX, Calhoun County, TX, Colorado County, TX, Comal County, TX, DeWitt County, TX, Dimmit County, TX, Edwards County, TX, Fayette County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Frio County, TX, Galveston County, TX, Gillespie County, TX, Goliad County, TX, Gonzales County, TX, Guadalupe County, TX, Hays County, TX, Jackson County, TX, Karnes County, TX, Kendall County, TX, Kerr County, TX, Kinney County, TX, La Salle County, TX, Lavaca County, TX, Live Oak County, TX, Llano County, TX, Matagorda County, TX, Maverick County, TX, McMullen County, TX, Medina County, TX, Real County, TX, Refugio County, TX, Travis County, TX, Uvalde County, TX, Victoria County, TX, Wharton County, TX, Wilson County, TX, Zavala County, TX

The radar

The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 106 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:16 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
5%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

12 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 22, 10:58 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKinney, Maverick, Uvalde, Zavala62 min
Feb 22, 11:54 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXDimmit, Frio, Medina, Uvalde, Zavala66 min
Feb 23, 12:31 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCRPLa Salle29 min
Feb 23, 12:41 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXAtascosa, Frio64 min
Feb 23, 12:56 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXFrio, Zavala64 min
Feb 23, 12:59 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCRPLa Salle, Live Oak, McMullen46 min
Feb 23, 2:28 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCRPBee, Goliad, Refugio, Victoria47 min
Feb 23, 2:38 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCRPBee, Live Oak, McMullen37 min
Feb 23, 3:14 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCRPBee, Goliad, Live Oak46 min
Feb 23, 3:34 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCRPMcMullen41 min
Feb 23, 3:51 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCRPBee, Goliad13 min
Feb 23, 4:37 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningCRPBee, Live Oak3 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Del Rio, TX (KDLF), launched 00:00Z, 4.2 hours before the alert went out and 171 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 2016-02-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Del Rio, TX at 00:00Z on 2016-02-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 70 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
870 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
65 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
70 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
233 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 22, 6:24 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCrane, Crockett, Edwards, Irion, Kimble, Kinney and 11 more2 hr
Feb 22, 11:46 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bastrop, Bee, Bexar, Blanco and 31 more89 min
Feb 23, 2:54 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAransas, Atascosa, Bee, Bexar, Brazoria, Calhoun and 19 more96 min
Feb 23, 8:00 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChambers, Galveston, Jefferson, Orange60 min
Feb 23, 12:11 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChambers, Hardin, Harris, Jasper, Jefferson, Liberty and 4 more2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2016Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.