Alert archive / Montana / Mesoscale Discussions in 2016

Mesoscale Discussion 855

June 9, 201628 counties in Montana; 14 counties in North Dakota; Harding County, South Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 9, 2016, 6:05 PM MDT for 28 counties in Montana; 14 counties in North Dakota; Harding County, South Dakota. It was in force for 85 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 9, 2016, 6:05 PM MDT (00:05 UTC)
Expired
Jun 9, 2016, 7:30 PM MDT
In force
85 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 43 counties

Big Horn County, MT, Carter County, MT, Custer County, MT, Daniels County, MT, Dawson County, MT, Fallon County, MT, Fergus County, MT, Garfield County, MT, Golden Valley County, MT, Judith Basin County, MT, McCone County, MT, Meagher County, MT, Musselshell County, MT, Petroleum County, MT, Phillips County, MT, Powder River County, MT, Prairie County, MT, Richland County, MT, Roosevelt County, MT, Rosebud County, MT, Sheridan County, MT, Stillwater County, MT, Sweet Grass County, MT, Treasure County, MT, Valley County, MT, Wheatland County, MT, Wibaux County, MT, Yellowstone County, MT, Adams County, ND, Billings County, ND, Bowman County, ND, Burke County, ND, Divide County, ND, Dunn County, ND, Golden Valley County, ND, Hettinger County, ND, McKenzie County, ND, Mercer County, ND, Mountrail County, ND, Slope County, ND, Stark County, ND, Williams County, ND, Harding County, SD

The radar

The Glasgow radar (KGGW), 129 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:09 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Glasgow Intl Airport, MT (KGGW), launched 00:00Z, 0.1 hours before the alert went out and 129 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Glasgow Intl Airport, MT at 00:00Z on 2016-06-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 570 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Glasgow Intl Airport, MT at 00:00Z on 2016-06-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 118 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
570 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-189 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1882 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
57 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
118 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
116 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

235 
ACUS11 KWNS 100006
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 100005 
NDZ000-SDZ000-MTZ000-100130-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0855
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0705 PM CDT THU JUN 09 2016

AREAS AFFECTED...CNTRL/ERN MT...WRN ND

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 239...

VALID 100005Z - 100130Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 239
CONTINUES.

SUMMARY...THE SEVERE THREAT SHOULD DIMINISH FROM WEST TO EAST ACROSS
THE REMAINING PART OF WW 239 THROUGH THE EVENING. CONVECTIVE TRENDS
WILL BE MONITORED FOR POSSIBLE DOWNSTREAM WW ISSUANCE INTO WESTERN
NORTH DAKOTA.

DISCUSSION...AT 00Z...A LONG-LIVED INTENSE SUPERCELL WAS MOVING
QUICKLY EWD INTO PRAIRIE AND MCCONE COUNTIES IN MONTANA.
STRONG/POTENTIALLY SEVERE TSTMS ARE ALSO ONGOING TO THE SOUTHWEST
AND NORTH OF THAT CELL. THE SURFACE PATTERN IS BECOMING INCREASINGLY
COMPLEX ACROSS THE AREA...WITH A WEAK COLD FRONT DRAPED ACROSS CNTRL
MT/NWRN ND...OUTFLOW SURGING NWD OUT OF CONVECTION IN N-CNTRL
WY...AND A WEAK SFC TROUGH IN PLACE ACROSS FAR ERN MT INTO WRN ND.
STRONG SWLY MIDLEVEL FLOW WILL CONTINUE TO SUPPORT SUFFICIENT
DEEP-LAYER SHEAR FOR ORGANIZED CONVECTIVE STRUCTURES WHERE
SURFACE-BASED BUOYANCY CAN BE MAINTAINED. NEW INITIATION IS POSSIBLE
ON THE VARIOUS BOUNDARIES FOR THE NEXT 1-2 HRS...SUCH AS THE RECENT
DEVELOPMENT IN YELLOWSTONE COUNTY MT. 

SUPERCELLS WILL CONTINUE TO BE POSSIBLE FOR THE NEXT 1-2 HRS WITH AN
ATTENDANT LARGE HAIL AND ISOLATED DAMAGING WIND RISK. THE LEAD
SUPERCELL WILL ALSO POSE SOME RISK OF A TORNADO AS IT MOVES INTO A
REGION WITH SOMEWHAT RICHER LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE ON THE COOL SIDE OF
THE FRONT. WHILE ONLY A MODEST INCREASE IN THE LOW-LEVEL JET IS
FORECAST THIS EVENING...SOME UPSCALE GROWTH IS POSSIBLE AS COLD
POOLS CONGLOMERATE...WITH AN ATTENDANT DAMAGING WIND RISK.  

SOME INCREASE IN CONVECTION HAS BEEN NOTED RECENTLY ACROSS SWRN ND
INTO NWRN SD...WHILE ONGOING CONVECTION IN MONTANA/WYOMING MAY BEGIN
TO SPREAD INTO WRN ND/NWRN SD BY 01-02Z. DOWNSTREAM WATCH ISSUANCE
INTO THESE AREAS IS POSSIBLE IF CONVECTIVE TRENDS INDICATE A THREAT
OF MULTIPLE SEVERE STORMS LASTING INTO THE EVENING.

..DEAN/CORFIDI.. 06/10/2016

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...BIS...UNR...BYZ...GGW...TFX...

LAT...LON   45571150 46511147 47880877 48850704 49010590 49000288
            48760175 48330163 47450178 46460205 44930272 45060658
            45571150

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 9, 9:25 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFallon, Wibaux95 min
Jun 10, 2:21 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBroadwater, Cascade, Chouteau, Fergus, Gallatin, Golden Valley and 7 more54 min
Jun 10, 3:06 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBlaine, Cascade, Chouteau, Dawson, Fergus, Garfield and 14 more11 hr
Jun 10, 5:18 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFergus, Garfield, Golden Valley, Judith Basin, Meagher, Musselshell and 2 more57 min
Jun 9, 6:43 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Billings, Bottineau, Bowman, Burke, Divide and 19 more7 hr
Jun 9, 10:29 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenson, Cavalier, Eddy, Nelson, Ramsey, Towner and 1 more61 min
Jun 9, 10:58 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBenson, Cavalier, Eddy, Grand Forks, Griggs, Nelson and 6 more4 hr
Jun 10, 12:14 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCavalier, Eddy, Foster, Griggs, Nelson, Ramsey and 1 more61 min
Jun 10, 1:59 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGrand Forks, Steele, Traill, Walsh61 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Montana, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in North Dakota, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2016Every mesoscale discussion in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.