Alert archive / Kansas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2016

Mesoscale Discussion 780

May 29, 20164 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 29, 2016, 3:31 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 119 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 29, 2016, 3:31 PM CDT (20:31 UTC)
Expired
May 29, 2016, 5:30 PM CDT
In force
119 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
20%
All 102 counties

Allen County, KS, Anderson County, KS, Barton County, KS, Bourbon County, KS, Butler County, KS, Chase County, KS, Chautauqua County, KS, Cherokee County, KS, Cheyenne County, KS, Clay County, KS, Cloud County, KS, Coffey County, KS, Cowley County, KS, Crawford County, KS, Decatur County, KS, Dickinson County, KS, Douglas County, KS, Elk County, KS, Ellis County, KS, Ellsworth County, KS, Franklin County, KS, Geary County, KS, Gove County, KS, Graham County, KS, Greeley County, KS, Greenwood County, KS, Harvey County, KS, Jackson County, KS, Jewell County, KS, Labette County, KS, Lane County, KS, Lincoln County, KS, Linn County, KS, Logan County, KS, Lyon County, KS, Marion County, KS, Marshall County, KS, McPherson County, KS, Miami County, KS, Mitchell County, KS, Montgomery County, KS, Morris County, KS, Neosho County, KS, Ness County, KS, Norton County, KS, Osage County, KS, Osborne County, KS, Ottawa County, KS, Phillips County, KS, Pottawatomie County, KS, Rawlins County, KS, Republic County, KS, Rice County, KS, Riley County, KS, Rooks County, KS, Rush County, KS, Russell County, KS, Saline County, KS, Scott County, KS, Shawnee County, KS, Sheridan County, KS, Sherman County, KS, Smith County, KS, Thomas County, KS, Trego County, KS, Wabaunsee County, KS, Wallace County, KS, Washington County, KS, Wichita County, KS, Wilson County, KS, Woodson County, KS, Barton County, MO, Bates County, MO, Cedar County, MO, Dade County, MO, Jasper County, MO, Lawrence County, MO, McDonald County, MO, Newton County, MO, Vernon County, MO, Franklin County, NE, Frontier County, NE, Furnas County, NE, Gosper County, NE, Harlan County, NE, Hayes County, NE, Hitchcock County, NE, Jefferson County, NE, Nuckolls County, NE, Phelps County, NE, Red Willow County, NE, Thayer County, NE, Webster County, NE, Craig County, OK, Delaware County, OK, Mayes County, OK, Nowata County, OK, Osage County, OK, Ottawa County, OK, Rogers County, OK, Tulsa County, OK, Washington County, OK

The radar

The Wichita radar (KICT), 111 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:35 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Dodge City, (KDDC), launched 12:00Z, 8.5 hours before the alert went out and 192 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2016-05-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 642 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2016-05-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 3 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
642 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-132 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1620 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
25 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
3 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
0 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

834 
ACUS11 KWNS 292032
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 292031 
MOZ000-ARZ000-OKZ000-KSZ000-NEZ000-COZ000-292230-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0780
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0331 PM CDT SUN MAY 29 2016

AREAS AFFECTED...KANSAS...NERN OK

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH UNLIKELY 

VALID 292031Z - 292230Z

PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...20 PERCENT

SUMMARY...PULSE-TYPE SEVERE STORM DEVELOPMENT ACROSS THE CENTRAL
PLAINS MAY PERSIST ANOTHER FEW HOURS.  A MOSTLY MARGINAL SEVERE HAIL
THREAT MAY TRANSITION TO LOCALLY STRONG SURFACE GUSTS...BEFORE
CONVECTIVE OUTFLOW BEGINS TO STABILIZE THE BOUNDARY LAYER.

DISCUSSION...A PERTURBATION GENERATED BY A NOW DISSIPATED NORTHWEST
OKLAHOMA THUNDERSTORM CLUSTER APPEARED TO CONTRIBUTE TO THE
INITIATION OF ONGOING THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT ACROSS KANSAS AND
NORTHEASTERN OKLAHOMA.  THIS OCCURRED IN THE PRESENCE OF WEAK
CAPPING...AS INSOLATION CONTRIBUTED TO LARGE CAPE IN THE PRESENCE OF
STEEP MID-LEVEL LAPSE RATES.  

THIS INSTABILITY...AND FORCING ALONG CONVECTIVELY GENERATED
OUTFLOWS...HAVE MAINTAINED SCATTERED INTENSE THUNDERSTORM
DEVELOPMENT THE PAST SEVERAL HOURS...AND PROBABLY WILL CONTINUE
THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF THE AFTERNOON.  WEAK WESTERLY DEEP LAYER
MEAN FLOW AND SHEAR HAVE GENERALLY RESULTED IN MOSTLY MARGINAL
SEVERE HAIL AS THE PRIMARY SEVERE HAZARD.  THERE REMAINS LITTLE
EVIDENCE TO SUGGEST A SUBSTANTIVE FURTHER INCREASE IN SEVERE WEATHER
POTENTIAL.  

UPSCALE GROWTH INTO A SIGNIFICANT MESOSCALE CONVECTIVE SYSTEM
APPEARS UNLIKELY.  HOWEVER...WITH TIME...THE CONSOLIDATION OF COLD
POOLS ASSOCIATED WITH ONE OR MORE OF THE ONGOING SMALLER STORM
CLUSTERS IS POSSIBLE.  AND ASSOCIATED EASTWARD SURGING GUSTS FRONT
MAY BE ACCOMPANIED BY AT LEAST SOME INCREASE IN POTENTIAL FOR STRONG
SURFACE GUSTS...WHICH COULD APPROACH OR EXCEED SEVERE LIMITS.

..KERR/CORFIDI.. 05/29/2016

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...SGF...EAX...TSA...OAX...TOP...ICT...OUN...GID...
LBF...DDC...GLD...

LAT...LON   39400233 40720115 40769986 40309864 40299722 39639602
            38559436 38129386 37119381 36159458 36109591 36419666
            37959724 38229851 38320082 38250181 39400233

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 28, 10:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarter, Jefferson, Love60 min
May 29, 7:52 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Cleveland, Comanche and 15 more2 hr
May 29, 12:48 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCTexas117 min
May 29, 1:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBeckham, Cimarron, Greer, Harmon, Jackson, Roger Mills and 2 more8 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2016Every mesoscale discussion in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.