Alert archive / Missouri / Mesoscale Discussions in 2016

Mesoscale Discussion 518

April 30, 201611 counties in Arkansas; 10 counties in Illinois; 14 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 30, 2016, 7:36 PM CDT for 11 counties in Arkansas; 10 counties in Illinois; 14 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 54 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 30, 2016, 7:36 PM CDT (00:36 UTC)
Expired
Apr 30, 2016, 8:30 PM CDT
In force
54 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 35 counties

Baxter County, AR, Cleburne County, AR, Conway County, AR, Faulkner County, AR, Fulton County, AR, Izard County, AR, Marion County, AR, Searcy County, AR, Sharp County, AR, Stone County, AR, Van Buren County, AR, Brown County, IL, Calhoun County, IL, Greene County, IL, Jersey County, IL, Macoupin County, IL, Madison County, IL, Monroe County, IL, Pike County, IL, Saint Clair County, IL, Scott County, IL, Carter County, MO, City of Saint Louis, MO, Crawford County, MO, Dent County, MO, Howell County, MO, Iron County, MO, Jefferson County, MO, Oregon County, MO, Reynolds County, MO, Saint Charles County, MO, Saint Francois County, MO, Saint Louis County, MO, Shannon County, MO, Washington County, MO

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 145 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:39 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 00:00Z, 0.6 hours before the alert went out and 221 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2016-05-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 756 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2016-05-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 15 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
756 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-58 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1187 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
15 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
24 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 1, 5:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBond, Champaign, Christian, Clark, Clay, Clinton and 27 more114 min
May 1, 6:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCClark, Clay, Crawford, Cumberland, Edgar, Effingham and 3 more4 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2016Every mesoscale discussion in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.