Alert archive / Ohio / Mesoscale Discussions in 2016

Mesoscale Discussion 280

March 27, 2016Bracken County, Campbell County, Kenton County, Kentucky; 53 counties in Ohio

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 27, 2016, 10:16 PM EDT for Bracken County, Campbell County, Kenton County, Kentucky; 53 counties in Ohio. It was in force for 89 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 27, 2016, 10:16 PM EDT (02:16 UTC)
Expired
Mar 27, 2016, 11:45 PM EDT
In force
89 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 56 counties

Bracken County, KY, Campbell County, KY, Kenton County, KY, Adams County, OH, Ashland County, OH, Ashtabula County, OH, Brown County, OH, Butler County, OH, Champaign County, OH, Clark County, OH, Clermont County, OH, Clinton County, OH, Coshocton County, OH, Crawford County, OH, Cuyahoga County, OH, Delaware County, OH, Erie County, OH, Fairfield County, OH, Fayette County, OH, Franklin County, OH, Geauga County, OH, Greene County, OH, Hamilton County, OH, Hardin County, OH, Highland County, OH, Hocking County, OH, Holmes County, OH, Huron County, OH, Knox County, OH, Lake County, OH, Licking County, OH, Logan County, OH, Lorain County, OH, Madison County, OH, Marion County, OH, Medina County, OH, Miami County, OH, Montgomery County, OH, Morrow County, OH, Muskingum County, OH, Perry County, OH, Pickaway County, OH, Pike County, OH, Portage County, OH, Richland County, OH, Ross County, OH, Scioto County, OH, Seneca County, OH, Shelby County, OH, Stark County, OH, Summit County, OH, Union County, OH, Vinton County, OH, Warren County, OH, Wayne County, OH, Wyandot County, OH

The radar

The Cincinnati radar (KILN), 126 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:17 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 00:00Z, 2.3 hours before the alert went out and 124 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 00:00Z on 2016-03-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 564 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 00:00Z on 2016-03-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 117 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
564 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-24 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1161 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
117 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
165 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
1.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

969 
ACUS11 KWNS 280216
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 280216 
PAZ000-OHZ000-KYZ000-INZ000-280345-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0280
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0916 PM CDT SUN MAR 27 2016

AREAS AFFECTED...OHIO AND ADJACENT SE INDIANA/N CNTRL KENTUCKY

CONCERNING...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 56...57...

VALID 280216Z - 280345Z

THE SEVERE WEATHER THREAT FOR SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH
56...57...CONTINUES.

SUMMARY...THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY IS EXPECTED TO OVERSPREAD MUCH OF
OHIO THROUGH 03-05Z.  IT IS POSSIBLE THAT THIS MAY BE ACCOMPANIED BY
OCCASIONAL/ISOLATED STRONG SURFACE GUSTS...BUT THE OVERALL SEVERE
WEATHER THREAT APPEARS TO BE LOWERING ENOUGH THAT ADDITIONAL WATCHES
ARE NOT CURRENTLY ANTICIPATED.

DISCUSSION...AS SURFACE CYCLOGENESIS PROCEEDS TONIGHT ACROSS THE
LOWER GREAT LAKES REGION...PARTICULARLY TOWARD AND AFTER
06Z...CONSIDERABLE STRENGTHENING OF SOUTHERLY 850 MB FLOW /AND
LOW-LEVEL SHEAR/ APPEARS LIKELY WITHIN ITS WARM SECTOR...ACROSS THE
UPPER OHIO VALLEY INTO LOWER GREAT LAKES REGION.  HOWEVER...TO THIS
POINT... THERE HAS BEEN LITTLE APPRECIABLE BOUNDARY LAYER MOISTENING
ACROSS NORTHEASTERN KENTUCKY AND CENTRAL/EASTERN OHIO...AHEAD OF THE
LINE OF STORMS NOW BEGINNING TO PROGRESS EAST OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORM
WATCHES 56 AND 57.  SURFACE DEW POINTS HAVE GENERALLY HELD IN THE
UPPER 40S THROUGH LOWER 50S...AS TEMPERATURES HAVE COOLED INTO THE
60S WITH THE LOSS OF DAYTIME HEATING.  THIS STABILIZATION OF
LOW-LEVEL LAPSE RATES WITH RESPECT TO CONVECTIVE DOWNDRAFTS SEEMS
LIKELY TO AT LEAST SUPPRESS POTENTIAL FOR DAMAGING SURFACE GUSTS
WITH LINGERING CONVECTION THIS EVENING.

RADAR DATA OVER THE PAST HOUR OR SO HAS SUGGESTED THAT PEAK
CONVECTIVE INTENSITIES ARE IN DECLINE...AND THERE APPEARS LITTLE
SUPPORT FOR SUBSTANTIVE RE-INTENSIFICATION THIS EVENING. 
HOWEVER...IT DOES APPEAR THAT MID-LEVEL FORCING FOR ASCENT AHEAD OF
AN INCREASINGLY NEGATIVE TILT SHORT WAVE IMPULSE COULD MAINTAIN
CONVECTION FROM SOUTHWEST TO NORTHEAST ACROSS MUCH OF OHIO THROUGH
THE 03-05Z TIME FRAME.  AS LONG AS EMBEDDED VIGOROUS UPDRAFTS
PERSIST...IT MAY NOT BE OUT OF THE QUESTION THAT PRECIPITATION
LOADING AND DOWNWARD MIXING OF MOMENTUM COULD BE SUFFICIENT TO
SUPPORT OCCASIONAL/ISOLATED STRONG SURFACE GUSTS AT LEAST
APPROACHING SEVERE LIMITS.

..KERR.. 03/28/2016

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...PBZ...RLX...CLE...ILN...IWX...

LAT...LON   41938236 42328020 40308163 38838280 38598405 39098488
            39738462 40528409 41938236

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Ohio, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2016Every mesoscale discussion in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.