Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2016

Mesoscale Discussion 262

March 24, 201634 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 24, 2016, 2:52 AM CDT for 34 counties in Texas. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 24, 2016, 2:52 AM CDT (07:52 UTC)
Expired
Mar 24, 2016, 5:15 AM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
20%
All 34 counties

Aransas County, TX, Atascosa County, TX, Austin County, TX, Bee County, TX, Brazoria County, TX, Brazos County, TX, Calhoun County, TX, Chambers County, TX, Colorado County, TX, DeWitt County, TX, Fayette County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Galveston County, TX, Goliad County, TX, Gonzales County, TX, Grimes County, TX, Hardin County, TX, Harris County, TX, Jackson County, TX, Karnes County, TX, Lavaca County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Matagorda County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Polk County, TX, Refugio County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, Tyler County, TX, Victoria County, TX, Walker County, TX, Waller County, TX, Washington County, TX, Wharton County, TX, Wilson County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 129 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:53 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 00:00Z, 7.9 hours before the alert went out and 192 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 2016-03-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1696 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 00:00Z on 2016-03-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 97 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1696 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-304 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1006 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
97 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
106 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

699 
ACUS11 KWNS 240752
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 240752 
TXZ000-241015-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0262
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0252 AM CDT THU MAR 24 2016

AREAS AFFECTED...PORTIONS S-CENTRAL/SE TX.

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH UNLIKELY 

VALID 240752Z - 241015Z

PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...20 PERCENT

SUMMARY...OCCASIONAL STG-SVR GUSTS AND HAIL ARE POSSIBLE FROM
CLUSTERS OF TSTMS MOVING EWD ACROSS DISCUSSION AREA DURING PRE-DAWN
HOURS.  WW DOES NOT APPEAR LIKELY ATTM...BUT CONVECTIVE/COLD-POOL
TRENDS WILL CONTINUE TO BE MONITORED FOR ANY UPSCALE ORGANIZATION/
INTENSIFICATION TO THE CONTRARY.

DISCUSSION...BEST-ORGANIZED SMALL-SCALE COLD POOL AND POTENTIAL FOR
DAMAGING GUSTS APPEAR TO BE WITH ACTIVITY MOVING EWD OUT OF AUS...
WHERE 58-KT GUST WAS MEASURED AT 707Z.  OTHER CONVECTION NEAR SAT
ALSO MAY PRODUCE MRGL-SVR HAIL AND LOCALLY STG/DAMAGING GUSTS WHILE
MOVING ACROSS AREAS MAINLY ALONG AND S OF I-10 DURING NEXT FEW
HOURS...ALTHOUGH THIS POTENTIAL MAY BE TEMPERED SOMEWHAT BY OUTFLOW
FROM AUS-AREA COMPLEX.  MUCH OF THIS ACTIVITY REMAINS BEHIND
SHALLOW...PREFRONTAL...OUTFLOW/WIND-SHIFT BOUNDARIES...WHICH WILL
TEND TO AUGMENT SFC STATIC STABILITY AND LIMIT ACCESS TO UNMODIFIED
WARM-SECTOR AIR WHERE MID-UPPER 60S F SFC DEW POINTS ARE COMMON. 
ALSO...OUTFLOW/WIND-SHIFT LINES WILL CONTRIBUTE TO VEERED
PRECONVECTIVE FLOW AND RELATED REDUCTION IN STORM-RELATIVE NEAR-SFC
WINDS AND LOW-LEVEL SHEAR.  

STILL...FORCED ASCENT ASSOCIATED WITH INITIALLY PREFRONTAL TSTMS IN
THIS CORRIDOR...PERHAPS REINFORCED FROM REAR BY FRONTAL CAA WEDGE
WITH TIME...MAY HELP CONVECTION TO PERSIST DEEPER THAN INDICATED BY
OBJECTIVELY ANALYZED CINH FIELDS ALONE...INTO MORE STRONGLY CAPPED
ENVIRONMENT ACROSS SE TX.  500-1000 J/KG MLCAPE SHOULD BE COMMON IN
PRECONVECTIVE SETTING...AMIDST 30-45-KT EFFECTIVE SHEAR MAGNITUDES. 
MODIFIED MODEL SOUNDINGS THAT DO NOT APPEAR CONVECTIVELY MODULATED
ALSO INDICATE SUBSTANTIAL COOLING AROUND 700 MB TIMED CLOSE TO
EXTRAPOLATED ARRIVAL OF CONVECTION AT VARIOUS LOCALES ACROSS
DISCUSSION AREA.

..EDWARDS/DIAL.. 03/24/2016

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...LCH...HGX...CRP...EWX...

LAT...LON   28779929 29549764 30809624 30869541 30779426 29799416
            29599425 29449465 29319472 28899530 28519614 28369638
            28309644 28069684 28499832 28689911 28779929

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 23, 11:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBosque, Collin, Coryell, Dallas, Delta, Ellis and 17 more62 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2016Every mesoscale discussion in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.