Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2016

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 812, NWS Norman, OK

September 17, 2016Atoka County, Coal County, Johnston County, Oklahoma

NWS Norman, OK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Sep 17, 2016, 7:16 PM CDT for Atoka County, Coal County, Johnston County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 29 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Sep 17, 2016, 7:16 PM CDT (00:16 UTC)
Expired
Sep 17, 2016, 7:45 PM CDT
In force
29 min
Issued by
NWS Norman, OK
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.88 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Atoka County, OK, Coal County, OK, Johnston County, OK

The radar

The Norman radar (KTLX), 133 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:16 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 00:00Z, 0.3 hours before the alert went out and 131 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2016-09-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2016-09-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 16 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1493 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
16 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
159 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Norman, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Sep 17, 5:45 PM CDT, 1 hour 31 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 17, 5:45 PM CDT, 1 hour 31 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Norman OK
545 PM CDT SAT SEP 17 2016

.AVIATION...
Complex of storms will push east of OKC/OUN TAF sites around
00Z. However another complex of storms is expected to push east and
southeast across much of the area overnight tonight. This will
create a period of MVFR and perhaps some IFR conditions. Convection
and much of the cloud cover will exit before sunrise with VFR
conditions through the day on Sunday at all sites.

30

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 328 PM CDT SAT SEP 17 2016/

.DISCUSSION...
Severe thunderstorm potential through tonight is the primary
concern.

Through 8 pm this evening, severe storm potential will increase. As
of 315 pm, a complex of strong to severe storms over far western
Oklahoma will continue to move east near I-40. Damaging winds up
to 70 mph will be the main hazard with this complex, though hail
up to golf ball size, heavy rainfall, and frequent lightning are
possible as well. This complex will likely impact the Oklahoma
City metro area in the 5-7 pm time frame. This complex may grow
upscale in wind potential as well as coverage in the next several
hours with numerous severe reports of mainly damaging wind possible.
Latest model runs, including HRRR, seemed to be doing a poor job
handling this complex.

Additional isolated to scattered strong to severe thunderstorms
may form ahead of this complex through 8 pm this evening as the
air is weakly capped across Oklahoma. South of the Red River,
capping appears to be stronger. Sufficient shear (0-6 km bulk
shear 30-45 kt) and instability (MLCAPE 1000-2500 J/kg which is in
the 90th percentile or higher for this time of year) support
supercells and multicells capable of large hail and damaging
winds. Locally heavy rainfall is possible as well, though
widespread flooding seems unlikely due to decent storm motions
generally over 20 mph.

After 8 pm this evening, activity this afternoon should diminish,
and the main attention for additional storms will switch to the
High Plains which may congeal and dive southeast into a large
MCS/squall line. Latest model guidance have been suggesting this
potential, though confidence is not too high as ongoing storms
this afternoon will impact the local environment. There appears to
be a lower severe threat with these storms compared to this
afternoon due to the loss of daytime heating and as the boundary
layer cools and becomes more stable. However, a few reports of
damaging winds up to 70 mph and large hail up to golf balls will
be possible along with locally heavy rainfall. The timing of this
possible complex remains uncertain, but generally believe it would
occur in the 8 pm to 4 am time frame. Did not go too high with
rain chances tonight as not completely sure this complex will
materialize.

Sunday, a few morning showers and storms with locally heavy
rainfall may linger during the morning hours, mainly southeast of
I-44. Otherwise, decreasing clouds and hot/humid conditions are
expected.

Sunday night through next Saturday, hot and humid conditions are
generally forecast with limited rain chances. Temperatures are
forecast to be well above average for mid to late September. A
cold front may bring cooler conditions and higher rain chances by
the end of the week.

MBS

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Oklahoma City OK  65  88  70  92 /  60  30  10   0
Hobart OK         64  90  69  95 /  60  30  10   0
Wichita Falls TX  67  91  71  96 /  60  40  10   0
Gage OK           62  89  65  94 /  50  10   0   0
Ponca City OK     62  87  70  92 /  50  20  10  10
Durant OK         69  90  69  94 /  40  50  10   0

&&

.OUN Watches/Warnings/Advisories...
OK...None.
TX...None.
&&

25/17
Hazardous weather outlook, Sep 17, 2:44 PM CDT, 4 hours 32 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATED
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORMAN OK
244 PM CDT SAT SEP 17 2016

OKZ004>048-050>052-TXZ083>090-181945-
HARPER-WOODS-ALFALFA-GRANT-KAY-ELLIS-WOODWARD-MAJOR-GARFIELD-
NOBLE-ROGER MILLS-DEWEY-CUSTER-BLAINE-KINGFISHER-LOGAN-PAYNE-
BECKHAM-WASHITA-CADDO-CANADIAN-OKLAHOMA-LINCOLN-GRADY-MCCLAIN-
CLEVELAND-POTTAWATOMIE-SEMINOLE-HUGHES-HARMON-GREER-KIOWA-JACKSON-
TILLMAN-COMANCHE-STEPHENS-GARVIN-MURRAY-PONTOTOC-COAL-COTTON-
JEFFERSON-CARTER-JOHNSTON-ATOKA-LOVE-MARSHALL-BRYAN-HARDEMAN-
FOARD-WILBARGER-WICHITA-KNOX-BAYLOR-ARCHER-CLAY-
244 PM CDT SAT SEP 17 2016

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF NORTHERN...
WESTERN...CENTRAL...AND SOUTHERN OKLAHOMA...AND WESTERN NORTH
TEXAS.

.DAY ONE...REST OF THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT...

.THUNDERSTORMS...
THERE IS A RISK OF STRONG TO SEVERE STORMS ACROSS PORTIONS OF
OKLAHOMA AND WESTERN NORTH TEXAS THROUGH TONIGHT.

LOCATION...
A SLIGHT RISK COVERS AN AREA ALONG AND WEST OF A LINE FROM ALVA
AND KINGFISHER... TO EL RENO AND LAWTON OKLAHOMA... TO CROWELL
TEXAS. A MARGINAL RISK SURROUNDS THE SLIGHT RISK AND COVERS THE
REST OF THE AREA.

TIMING...
THE MOST LIKELY TIME FOR SEVERE STORMS WILL BE THROUGH 3 AM.

IMPACTS...
LARGE HAIL UP TO THE SIZE OF GOLF BALLS AND WIND GUSTS OF 60 TO
70 MPH WILL BE THE MAIN IMPACTS. HEAVY RAIN WILL ALSO BE A
CONCERN.

DISCUSSION...
TWO ROUNDS OF STORMS ARE EXPECTED THROUGH EARLY SUNDAY. THE FIRST
ROUND WILL BE WITH A SMALL COMPLEX OF STORMS MOVING EAST ALONG
I-40 AND ANY ISOLATED TO SCATTERED STORMS THAT DEVELOP THIS
AFTERNOON AND EARLY EVENING ACROSS PARTS OF CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN
OKLAHOMA... AND WESTERN NORTH TEXAS.

THE SECOND ROUND OF STORMS WILL BE DUE TO A THUNDERSTORM COMPLEX
THAT IS EXPECTED TO DEVELOP AND MOVE ACROSS PARTS OF THE AREA
LATER THIS EVENING AND OVERNIGHT.

STRONG TO SEVERE STORMS WILL BE POSSIBLE WITH BOTH ROUNDS OF
STORMS. DAMAGING WIND GUSTS AND LARGE HAIL WILL BE THE MAIN
IMPACTS. HEAVY RAIN WILL ALSO BE A CONCERN. THE POTENTIAL FOR
SEVERE STORMS WILL LIKELY DECREASE OVERNIGHT BUT GUSTY WINDS AND
HEAVY RAIN WILL REMAIN POSSIBLE THROUGH EARLY SUNDAY.

.SPOTTER AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT STATEMENT...

STORM SPOTTER GROUPS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL ACROSS THE
RISK AREAS SHOULD PREPARE FOR SEVERE WEATHER OPERATIONS THIS
AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY...

.THUNDERSTORMS...
THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE TO MOVE EAST ACROSS THE AREA SUNDAY
MORNING WITH THE STORMS MOVING EAST AND SOUTHEAST OUT OF THE AREA
THROUGH THE DAY.

THUNDERSTORMS WILL ALSO BE POSSIBLE WEDNESDAY NIGHT AND FRIDAY
NIGHT ACROSS NORTHERN OKLAHOMA.

GET GRAPHICS AND MORE DETAILS AT WEATHER.GOV/NORMAN...AND FOLLOW
OUR WEATHER FORECAST OFFICE ON TWITTER AND FACEBOOK.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Sep 17, 6:30 PM CDT, 46 minutes before
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Local storm report, Sep 17, 6:35 PM CDT, 41 minutes before
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Local storm report, Sep 17, 6:37 PM CDT, 39 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Sep 17, 6:56 PM CDT, 20 minutes before
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Local storm report, Sep 17, 7:09 PM CDT, 7 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORMAN OK
709 PM CDT SAT SEP 17 2016

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0540 PM     TSTM WND DMG     WAYNE                   34.92N 97.32W
09/17/2016                   MCCLAIN            OK   FIRE DEPT/RESCUE

            2 SEMI TRUCKS TURNED OVER ON I-35 AND POWER LINES DOWN
            NEAR HWYS 77 AND 59. RELAYED BY COUNTY EM.

&&

JPIKE
Local storm report, Sep 17, 7:15 PM CDT, 1 minute before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORMAN OK
715 PM CDT SAT SEP 17 2016

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0713 PM     TSTM WND GST     CONNERVILLE             34.45N 96.63W
09/17/2016  M65 MPH          JOHNSTON           OK   FIRE DEPT/RESCUE

            RELAYED BY COUNTY EM

&&

JPIKE

The office that day

Everything else NWS Norman, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 17, 7:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNAtoka31 min
Sep 17, 11:18 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNRoger Mills42 min
Sep 17, 11:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNEllis, Roger Mills56 min
Sep 17, 11:47 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNBeckham28 min
Sep 18, 12:15 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNWashita30 min
Sep 18, 12:19 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNDewey29 min
Sep 18, 12:23 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNBeckham37 min
Sep 18, 12:39 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryOUNBeckham, Washita4 hr
Sep 18, 12:43 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNCaddo, Washita32 min
Sep 18, 12:47 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNCuster, Dewey28 min
Sep 18, 12:56 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNGreer, Harmon, Kiowa, Washita34 min
Sep 18, 1:12 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNBlaine33 min
Sep 18, 1:16 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNCaddo, Canadian29 min
Sep 18, 1:29 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNCaddo, Greer, Harmon, Jackson, Kiowa31 min
Sep 18, 1:46 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNBlaine, Canadian, Grady, Kingfisher29 min
Sep 18, 2:03 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNComanche, Cotton, Stephens, Tillman27 min
Sep 18, 2:50 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNCotton, Jefferson, Stephens25 min
Sep 18, 3:26 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNCarter, Jefferson, Murray, Stephens34 min
Sep 18, 3:29 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryOUNGarvin, Grady, McClain2 hr
Sep 18, 4:00 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNCarter, Garvin, Jefferson, Love, Murray, Pontotoc45 min
Sep 18, 6:55 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNHarper35 min
Sep 18, 3:34 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNArcher, Clay, Wichita26 min
Sep 18, 4:01 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNClay44 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 2016Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.