Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2016

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 518, NWS Norman, OK

June 19, 2016Greer County, Jackson County, Oklahoma

NWS Norman, OK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 19, 2016, 12:17 AM CDT for Greer County, Jackson County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 43 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 19, 2016, 12:17 AM CDT (05:17 UTC)
Expired
Jun 19, 2016, 1:00 AM CDT
In force
43 min
Issued by
NWS Norman, OK
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Greer County, OK, Jackson County, OK

The radar

The Altus AFB radar (KFDR), 65 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:16 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 00:00Z, 5.3 hours before the alert went out and 197 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2016-06-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2057 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2016-06-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -19 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2057 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-50 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1266 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
6 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-19 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-17 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Norman, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jun 18, 10:15 PM CDT, 2 hours 2 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 18, 10:15 PM CDT, 2 hours 2 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Norman OK
1015 PM CDT SAT JUN 18 2016

.UPDATE...
The main weather stories this evening include expiration of the Heat
Advisory and continued storms producing localized wind gusts/heavy
rainfall.

Scattered convection persists at this time over central Oklahoma,
with a modest/gradual increase in radar trends over western
Oklahoma. High resolution models, including the HRRR and TTU WRF,
have shown a persistent signal for scattered convection overnight
migrating southward over southwestern Oklahoma and western north
Texas. Upper air analyses do indicate a weakness in the height
field and associated enhancement in the wind fields aloft. This
could promote forcing enough to support such scattered convection.
Have increased POPs/WX grids to reflect up to 40 percent
rain/storm chances in the southwestern zones overnight.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 634 PM CDT SAT JUN 18 2016/

DISCUSSION...
19/00Z TAF discussion follows.

AVIATION...
Primarily VFR conditions expected through the period. Will mention
MVFR conditions with TSRA at KPNC first few hours of forecast.
Central Oklahoma terminals will need to be monitored for effects
of storms t the east but they are expected to dissipate before
affecting KOKC and KOUN. Some shallow fog is possible late tonight
near areas that saw rain this afternoon, namely KOUN so will
mention there late tonight. Some hints at near MVFR cloud cover
development after 12Z across terminals but we will keep VFR at
this time.

PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 138 PM CDT SAT JUN 18 2016/

DISCUSSION...
Primary forecast concern is focused on the continued heat across
the region and the chance for isolated to scattered thunderstorm
development this afternoon.

Surface analysis at 18Z revealed the remnant MCV was still holding
on to some degree across north central Oklahoma. The bulk of the
cloud cover associated with the dissipating complex this morning
continues to clear out and several weak, but defined outflow
boundaries are scattered about across the region under the slowly
dissipating area of cirrus over central and western Oklahoma.
Surface analysis shows the morning outflow boundary finally slowed
and stalled out just south of the Red River and is visualized as an
evolving line of weak cumulus from Atoka southwest to Durant.

Dew points continue to steadily increase, especially over areas
which saw rainfall overnight, heat indices will once again climb
into the 100 to 105 F range across most of the region. Please
continue to stay safe out there, drink plenty of water, and be
aware of the signs of heat exhaustion.

Besides excessive heat this afternoon, there remains a chance of
isolated showers and thunderstorms cropping up across the area. The
slew of boundaries drifting across the region will provide focus for
updraft development. Bufr soundings across the area reveal a modest
capping inversion around 850 to 700 mb, slowly eroding with warming
through mid to late afternoon. Decent instability will continue to
materialize, with MLCAPE values of 1000 to 1500 J/KG through the
afternoon and early evening. Deep layer shear looks to be paltry,
with values of 0-6 km shear between 20 and 30 kts. With this in
mind, it will likely take some decent cores to get any appreciable
hail development. This was verified with an earlier storm, around
17Z, which had close to 60 dBZ to 30kft, and the storm produced
nickel sized hail. Into the afternoon, as temperatures increase,
expect surface dew point depressions to increasing. Not necessarily a
"classic" inverted V type set up, but thunderstorm wind gusts up to
60 mph will likely be the greatest concern with any of the stronger
storms that develop. Timing and location of storms, well, that is a
tough question, at 1830Z we've already got a few scattered updrafts
popping up across the area, and this is what can be expected through
the afternoon, just a menagerie of isolated to widely scattered
showers and thunder across the region this afternoon.

For the remainder of the forecast, expect primarily dry and warm to
hot conditions. With temperatures improving slightly tomorrow
(cooler than the past few days), heat indices will only climb into
the mid to upper 90s with the mid 60s to low 70s dew points.
Therefore, will not need an extension of the heat advisory to
tomorrow. A broad 500 mb ridge will remain in place across the
western 2/3rds of the country, with subtle short wave troughs
attempting to move across the plains, bringing low chances for
precipitation at various times over the next several days.
Therefore, precipitation chances remain a forecast challenge, but
overall, most mid to long range guidance is in agreement that much
of the South Plains will remain dry for a good chunk of the next
week. Temperatures will increase into the middle of next week
through the end of the week, with highs entering the low 100s across
portions of northern Oklahoma Wednesday through Friday. So, the heat
isn't over yet, keep following good heat safety. Drink plenty of
water, take frequent breaks when playing or working outside, and
stay aware to the signs of heat exhaustion.

Kurtz

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Oklahoma City OK  71  92  70  92 /  40  10   0   0
Hobart OK         72  92  70  92 /  30  10   0   0
Wichita Falls TX  72  92  71  91 /  40  10   0  10
Gage OK           69  95  69  93 /  20   0   0   0
Ponca City OK     71  95  71  95 /  30   0   0   0
Durant OK         71  91  72  89 /  30   0  10  20

&&

.OUN Watches/Warnings/Advisories...
OK...None.
TX...None.
&&

20/11
Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 18, 9:15 PM CDT, 3 hours 2 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK...UPDATE
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORMAN OK
915 PM CDT SAT JUN 18 2016

OKZ004>048-050>052-TXZ083>090-191000-
HARPER-WOODS-ALFALFA-GRANT-KAY-ELLIS-WOODWARD-MAJOR-GARFIELD-
NOBLE-ROGER MILLS-DEWEY-CUSTER-BLAINE-KINGFISHER-LOGAN-PAYNE-
BECKHAM-WASHITA-CADDO-CANADIAN-OKLAHOMA-LINCOLN-GRADY-MCCLAIN-
CLEVELAND-POTTAWATOMIE-SEMINOLE-HUGHES-HARMON-GREER-KIOWA-JACKSON-
TILLMAN-COMANCHE-STEPHENS-GARVIN-MURRAY-PONTOTOC-COAL-COTTON-
JEFFERSON-CARTER-JOHNSTON-ATOKA-LOVE-MARSHALL-BRYAN-HARDEMAN-
FOARD-WILBARGER-WICHITA-KNOX-BAYLOR-ARCHER-CLAY-
915 PM CDT SAT JUN 18 2016

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF NORTHERN...
WESTERN...CENTRAL...AND SOUTHERN OKLAHOMA...AND WESTERN NORTH
TEXAS.

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT...

.THUNDERSTORMS...
SCATTERED THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO CONTINUE INTO THE
OVERNIGHT HOURS. MOST OF THE STORMS THROUGH MIDNIGHT WILL OCCUR
ACROSS CENTRAL OKLAHOMA...WITH THE OVERALL CHANCES FOR STORMS
SHIFTING TO SOUTHWEST OKLAHOMA AND WESTERN NORTH TEXAS AFTER
MIDNIGHT. HEAVY DOWNPOURS AND FREQUENT LIGHTNING WILL BE THE
MAIN CONCERNS. HOWEVER...AN ISOLATED STORMS OR TWO COULD
BECOME STRONG ENOUGH TO PRODUCE WIND GUSTS UP TO 60 MPH.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY...

.HEAT...
TEMPERATURES BY THE MIDDLE AND LATTER PART OF THE WEEK WILL ONCE
AGAIN RISE INTO THE MIDDLE AND UPPER 90S AND LOWER 100S ACROSS
OKLAHOMA AND WESTERN NORTH TEXAS. HEAT INDICES WILL APPROACH 105
DEGREES ACROSS PARTS OF THE AREA.

GET GRAPHICS AND MORE DETAILS AT WEATHER.GOV/NORMAN...AND FOLLOW
OUR WEATHER FORECAST OFFICE ON TWITTER AND FACEBOOK.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jun 18, 8:54 PM CDT, 3 hours 23 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, Jun 18, 9:31 PM CDT, 2 hours 46 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, Jun 18, 9:59 PM CDT, 2 hours 18 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, Jun 18, 10:30 PM CDT, 1 hour 47 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, Jun 18, 11:14 PM CDT, 1 hour 3 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORMAN OK
1114 PM CDT SAT JUN 18 2016

OKZ022-035-190445-
KIOWA OK-WASHITA OK-
1114 PM CDT SAT JUN 18 2016

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR NORTH CENTRAL KIOWA AND
SOUTHWESTERN WASHITA COUNTIES UNTIL 1145 PM CDT...

AT 1113 PM CDT...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WAS LOCATED NEAR SENTINEL...
MOVING WEST AT 5 MPH.

HAZARDS INCLUDE...
HAIL UP TO ONE-HALF INCH DIAMETER...
WIND GUSTS TO 50 MPH...
MINOR FLOODING IN AREAS OF POOR DRAINAGE...

LAT...LON 3522 9908 3509 9902 3501 9920 3518 9925
TIME...MOT...LOC 0413Z 69DEG 4KT 3511 9914

MAD
Special weather statement, Jun 18, 11:46 PM CDT, 31 minutes before
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORMAN OK
1146 PM CDT SAT JUN 18 2016

OKZ021-022-034-035-190515-
GREER OK-BECKHAM OK-KIOWA OK-WASHITA OK-
1146 PM CDT SAT JUN 18 2016

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR NORTHEASTERN GREER...SOUTHEASTERN
BECKHAM...NORTHWESTERN KIOWA AND SOUTHWESTERN WASHITA COUNTIES UNTIL
1215 AM CDT...

AT 1144 PM CDT...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WAS LOCATED 4 MILES SOUTHWEST
OF SENTINEL...MOVING WEST AT 10 MPH.

HAZARDS INCLUDE...
HAIL UP TO ONE-HALF INCH DIAMETER...
WIND GUSTS TO 40 MPH...
MINOR FLOODING IN AREAS OF POOR DRAINAGE...

LAT...LON 3521 9916 3503 9912 3499 9938 3502 9944
      3514 9946 3518 9942
TIME...MOT...LOC 0444Z 79DEG 10KT 3511 9924

MAD

The office that day

Everything else NWS Norman, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 18, 7:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNAtoka45 min
Jun 18, 7:06 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNMurray24 min
Jun 18, 7:21 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNCoal24 min
Jun 18, 7:24 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNGarvin36 min
Jun 18, 7:41 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNCoal34 min
Jun 18, 7:42 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNAtoka33 min
Jun 18, 7:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCoal, Hughes, Pontotoc, Seminole37 min
Jun 18, 8:04 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNSeminole26 min
Jun 18, 8:06 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryOUNCoal, Hughes, Pontotoc3 hr
Jun 18, 8:11 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNMcClain34 min
Jun 18, 8:29 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNSeminole31 min
Jun 18, 8:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCleveland12 min
Jun 18, 8:54 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNOkfuskee36 min
Jun 18, 9:31 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNCleveland29 min
Jun 18, 9:59 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNCleveland31 min
Jun 18, 10:30 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNOklahoma30 min
Jun 18, 10:37 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryOUNCleveland, Oklahoma113 min
Jun 18, 11:14 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNWashita31 min
Jun 18, 11:46 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNGreer29 min
Jun 19, 12:24 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNHarmon36 min
Jun 19, 12:56 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNHarmon34 min
Jun 19, 2:14 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningOUNGreer3 hr
Jun 19, 2:46 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningOUNHarmon, Jackson2 hr
Jun 19, 5:19 AM CDTAreal Flood WarningOUNGreer, Harmon, Jackson, Kiowa3 hr
Jun 19, 12:57 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNHardeman33 min
Jun 19, 1:48 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNHardeman27 min
Jun 19, 3:03 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningOUNHardeman2 hr
Jun 19, 3:44 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNHardeman31 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 2016Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.