Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Lake Effect Snow Warnings in 2016
Lake Effect Snow Warning 8, NWS State College, PA
NWS State College, PA issued this lake effect snow warning at Dec 29, 2016, 4:29 AM EST for McKean County, Warren County, Pennsylvania. It took effect at Dec 29, 2016, 7:00 PM EST. It was in force for 27 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The counties it named.
The facts
- Issued
- Dec 29, 2016, 4:29 AM EST (09:29 UTC)
- In effect from
- Dec 29, 2016, 7:00 PM EST
- Expired
- Dec 30, 2016, 10:00 PM EST
- In force
- 27 hr
- Issued by
- NWS State College, PA
Counties McKean County, PA, Warren County, PA
The radar
The State College radar (KCCX), 125 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 09:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Pittsburgh, PA (KAGC), launched 00:00Z, 9.5 hours before the alert went out and 184 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1742 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 54 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 91 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 154 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this lake effect snow warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS State College, PA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this lake effect snow warning went out at Dec 29, 3:57 AM EST, 32 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Dec 29, 3:57 AM EST, 32 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service State College PA 357 AM EST Thu Dec 29 2016 .SYNOPSIS... A cold front will move across the area on Thursday. Ahead of the front a wintry mix of snow...sleet and freezing rain will develop overnight and change to rain after sunrise Thursday. Lake effect snow showers will occur late Thursday into Friday, as a deep storm forms off the New England coast Thursday evening. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 9 AM THIS MORNING/... 2am update...radar filling in with precip moving east at a steady clip...entering western CWA. Forecast on track with mixed precipitation for southern portions and snow for north. Previous discussion... Warm advection precipitation ahead of approaching cold front will develop west to east overnight. Much of the precipitation will start as as now and continue as such through later Thursday morning. Given light qp expected, generally light snow accums are expected. The exception could be across far eastern counties, specifically Sullivan and Schuylkill, where model guidance is indicating higher qp and hier terrain/upslope favoring. Also, current indications are that warm air just above the surface/850mb level will surge northward across south central PA. This will allow melting of pcpn and combined with temps falling into the mid 20s will pose a threat for a period of freezing rain. Have thus hoisted a Winter Weather Advisory for roughly the southwestern quarter of the cwa for overnight til 9am Thursday. && .SHORT TERM /9 AM THIS MORNING THROUGH 6 PM FRIDAY/... Rain will likely mix with the snow across the south, given borderline temperatures at low levels. Upslope flow expected late Thursday afternoon across the far west, thus a winter storm watch has been issued for Somerset county. Somerset County on the northern edge of the heavier snow noted by WPC. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... A lake effect snow watch is in effect for Warren county Thursday night into Friday evening. Deep NW flow will bring bands of snow showers and squalls to the northwest from late Thursday into Friday, along with gusty winds. Activity will taper off late Friday night, as winds shift more to the west and southwest late, and 500 mb heights rise. The first part of Saturday looks ok. Another fast moving system will bring more rain and snow showers to the area for the end of the year, into early Sunday morning. Most of Sunday looks to be dry at this point. Next Monday and Tuesday looks like the event we just had, mild temperatures will work into the area, as a deep storm system lifts northeast across the upper lakes. PA will be on the northern edge of any potential for a southern stream system later next week. Another brief cold spell to follow the front by mid week. && .AVIATION /08Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... The next system continues to move into the region. Timing is slightly different as any mixed precipitation transitioned quickly to snow at JST. Per the radar it looks like other then the higher elevations this should be the case. Periods of IFR are possible for BFD JST and AOO between 08Z to 10Z. A frontal system will bring snow /north/ or a wintry mix /south/ to the area, developing overnight and continuing into Thurs. The precip may change over to plain rain across srn PA. This system is quick- moving, and locations east of the Allegheny Front should begin to see improvement Thurs aftn. Gusty west to northwest winds will develop behind the front Thurs aftn and continue through Fri, with MVFR/IFR conds in scattered lake-effect and upslope snow showers affecting the north and west /BFD and JST/. Outlook... Fri...Windy with MVFR/IFR snow showers across the north and west. Mainly VFR across central and eastern areas. Sat...VFR early, restrictions develop with possible snow showers PM. Sun...Mainly VFR. Sun night into Mon...MVFR and IFR with snow showers early, then rain showers. && .CTP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Lake Effect Snow Watch from this evening through Friday evening for PAZ004. Winter Weather Advisory until 2 PM EST this afternoon for PAZ042-058. Winter Weather Advisory until 9 AM EST this morning for PAZ024>026-033>036-063-064. Winter Storm Watch from this afternoon through Friday evening for PAZ033. && SYNOPSIS...Gartner NEAR TERM...Gartner SHORT TERM...Dangelo/Martin LONG TERM...Martin AVIATION...Ceru/Evanego
Hazardous weather outlook, Dec 28, 9:50 PM EST, 6 hours 39 minutes before
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</html>The office that day
Everything else NWS State College, PA issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 29, 4:29 AM EST | Lake Effect Snow Advisory | CTP | McKean | 30 hr |
| Dec 29, 8:49 AM EST | Winter Weather Advisory | CTP | Somerset | 26 hr |
Nearby
Lake Effect Snow Warnings in Pennsylvania, 2016Every lake effect snow warning in 2016
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.