Alert archive / Montana / High Wind Watches in 2016

High Wind Watch 5, NWS Billings, MT

December 20, 2016Golden Valley County, Wheatland County, Montana

NWS Billings, MT issued this high wind watch at Dec 20, 2016, 4:17 AM MST for Golden Valley County, Wheatland County, Montana. It took effect at Dec 20, 2016, 3:00 PM MST. It was in force for .

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Dec 20, 2016, 4:17 AM MST (11:17 UTC)
In effect from
Dec 20, 2016, 3:00 PM MST
Expired
Dec 20, 2016, 9:27 AM MST
In force
Issued by
NWS Billings, MT

Counties Golden Valley County, MT, Wheatland County, MT

The radar

The Billings radar (KBLX), 94 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 11:15 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Great_falls, MT (KTFX), launched 00:00Z, 11.3 hours before the alert went out and 142 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Great_falls, MT at 00:00Z on 2016-12-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Great_falls, MT at 00:00Z on 2016-12-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 293 square meters per square second.1939587897117136156Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1403 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
104 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
293 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
313 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this high wind watch went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Billings, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before this high wind watch went out at Dec 20, 3:55 AM MST, 22 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 20, 3:55 AM MST, 22 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Hazardous weather outlook, Dec 19, 4:02 PM MST, 12 hours 15 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BILLINGS MT
402 PM MST MON DEC 19 2016

MTZ028-034-040>042-056-063>068-202315-
SOUTHERN WHEATLAND-NORTHERN STILLWATER-NORTHERN PARK-
NORTHERN SWEET GRASS-GOLDEN VALLEY-RED LODGE FOOTHILLS-JUDITH GAP-
PARADISE VALLEY-LIVINGSTON AREA-BEARTOOTH FOOTHILLS-
ABSAROKA/BEARTOOTH MOUNTAINS-CRAZY MOUNTAINS-
402 PM MST MON DEC 19 2016

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF CENTRAL MONTANA
AND SOUTH CENTRAL MONTANA.

* WIND IMPACTS...STRONG WINDS GUSTING 60 TO 75 MPH WILL CONTINUE
  THROUGH THE MIDDLE OF THE WEEK ACROSS THE WESTERN FOOTHILLS.
  DANGEROUS CROSSWINDS ON I-90 WILL CONTINUE IN THE LIVINGSTON TO
  BIG TIMBER CORRIDOR. BLOWING AND DRIFTING SNOW WILL DIMINISH
  OVER THE NEXT 24 HOURS AS TEMPERATURES INCREASE AND THE SNOWPACK
  SETTLES.

* CHRISTMAS WEEKEND...ANOTHER SURGE OF ARCTIC AIR IS FORECAST TO
  ARRIVE FRIDAY AND STICK AROUND THROUGH THE EARLY PART OF NEXT
  WEEK. THIS WILL BRING COLD TEMPERATURES AND POTENTIAL FOR
  ACCUMULATING SNOW TO THE AREA THROUGH THE CHRISTMAS HOLIDAY
  WEEKEND. THOSE WITH LATE WEEK TRAVEL PLANS MAY WANT TO CONSIDER
  AN EARLY TRAVEL TIME. STAY TUNED TO THE LATEST FORECAST FOR
  UPDATES ON THIS POTENTIAL WINTER SYSTEM.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS ISSUED WHEN HAZARDOUS WEATHER COULD
IMPACT THE REGION WITHIN THE NEXT WEEK. BE SURE TO STAY TUNED FOR
FUTURE UPDATES AS LOCATIONS, TIMING, AND IMPACTS COULD CHANGE.
BEGIN PREPARATIONS TO MITIGATE ANY IMPACTS THAT COULD RESULT FROM
THE HAZARDOUS WEATHER.

&&

MTZ029>033-035>039-057-058-WYZ098-099-202315-
MUSSELSHELL-TREASURE-NORTHERN ROSEBUD-CUSTER-FALLON-YELLOWSTONE-
POWDER RIVER-CARTER-SOUTHERN BIG HORN-EASTERN CARBON-
NORTHERN BIG HORN-SOUTHERN ROSEBUD-NORTHEAST BIGHORN MOUNTAINS-
SHERIDAN FOOTHILLS-
402 PM MST MON DEC 19 2016

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF CENTRAL
MONTANA...SOUTH CENTRAL MONTANA...SOUTHEAST MONTANA AND NORTH
CENTRAL WYOMING.

* CHRISTMAS WEEKEND...ANOTHER SURGE OF ARCTIC AIR IS FORECAST TO
  ARRIVE FRIDAY AND STICK AROUND THROUGH THE EARLY PART OF NEXT
  WEEK. THIS WILL BRING COLD TEMPERATURES AND POTENTIAL FOR
  ACCUMULATING SNOW TO THE AREA THROUGH THE CHRISTMAS HOLIDAY
  WEEKEND. THOSE WITH LATE WEEK TRAVEL PLANS MAY WANT TO CONSIDER
  AN EARLY TRAVEL TIME. STAY TUNED TO THE LATEST FORECAST FOR
  UPDATES ON THIS POTENTIAL WINTER SYSTEM.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS ISSUED WHEN HAZARDOUS WEATHER COULD
IMPACT THE REGION WITHIN THE NEXT WEEK. BE SURE TO STAY TUNED FOR
FUTURE UPDATES AS LOCATIONS, TIMING, AND IMPACTS COULD CHANGE.
BEGIN PREPARATIONS TO MITIGATE ANY IMPACTS THAT COULD RESULT FROM
THE HAZARDOUS WEATHER.

&&

The office that day

Everything else NWS Billings, MT issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 19, 9:05 PM MSTWind AdvisoryBYZPark, Stillwater, Sweet Grass30 hr
Dec 20, 9:27 AM MSTHigh Wind WarningBYZGolden Valley, Wheatland17 hr

Nearby

High Wind Watches in Montana, 2016Every high wind watch in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.