Special Weather Statement, NWS Gaylord, MI

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Gaylord MI
645 AM EDT THU JUL 21 2016

.SHORT TERM...(Today and tonight)
Issued at 307 AM EDT Thu Jul 21 2016

High pressure center has reached the Mid Atlantic states early this
morning...while low pressure remains over the Northern Plains.
Southerly flow between these two systems continues to pull very warm
and increasingly humid air into the Western Great Lakes region.
Mainly clear skies and dry weather continue across all of Michigan
attm. All focus for upstream convection remains along and just ahead
of the cold front currently over Northern Minnesota and Eastern
North Dakota where strong instability (MUCAPES of around 5000
J/kg)...pronounced 850 mb theta e ridging and 0-3 km bulk shear of
35 to 40 kts all reside.

Cold front will lean into Northern Michigan by this afternoon...as
will the instability axis and the 850 mb theta e ridge. MUCAPES will
increase to near 4000 J/kg this afternoon and evening as high temps
soar into the mid 80s to lower 90s and dwpts push into the lower
70s. In addition...0-3 km bulk shear values will rise to around 40
kts across our entire CWA during peak heating/instability...with
descent directional shear as well. Thus...still expect chances of
showers and thunderstorms will steadily increase from NW to SE
across our entire CWA today...with the best chance developing during
the afternoon and evening. There certainly remains a chance for
severe storms given the all of above parameters coming together
during max diurnal instability...matching well with SPC slight risk
over much of Michigan. Strong/damaging winds and large hail are
possible with any severe storms...along with torrential rain. Given
the expectation of strong shear values (both speed and direction)...
isolated tornadoes are also not out of the question.

Still expect an overall diminish in both areal coverage and
intensity of ongoing convection overnight with loss of diurnal
component and as the cold front itself begins to wash out.

.LONG TERM...(Friday through Wednesday)
Issued at 307 AM EDT Thu Jul 21 2016

...More thunderstorms Saturday night into Sunday...

Ridging at the surface and aloft for Friday looks like it will hold
on into Saturday as well. This will bring a stretch of hot but
slightly less humid condtions. A northern stream trough and
associated surface cold front will then lead to increasing humidity
along with chances for showers and thunderstorms late Saturday night
and especially on Sunday. High pressure then builds back in early
next week leading to seasonable temperatures and lower humidity.
The main forecast concerns revolve around temperatures and pops
through the period.

Friday...Any showers and storms should be well east of the region
with decreasing clouds and slightly less humidity. Another hot day
with highs ranging from the middle 80s north to the middle 90s
south.

Friday night into Saturday...Not a lot expected to go on with high
pressure remaining in control. Humidity will once again be on the
increase Saturday afternoon as we get into a more moist return flow
around departing high pressure. Lows in the middle to upper 60s.
Highs in the middle 80s to lower 90s.

Saturday night into Sunday...Low pressure tracks across southern
Canada and drags a surface cold front across the region. Humidity
increases once again with some instability developing out ahead of
this system. This will lead to increasing chances for showers and
thunderstorms. Lows in the muggy middle to upper 60s and highs
ranging from the upper 70s to middle 80s.

Monday through Wednesday...Upper troughing dips down into the region
bringing small chances for a few showers across northern zones
Monday. High pressure then rebuilds back in bringing a break in the
action for Tuesday which likely holds into Wednesday. Temperatures
should be near seasonable levels with humidity levels in the
moderate range.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 12Z TAFS through 12Z Friday morning)
Issued at 645 AM EDT Thu Jul 21 2016

Chances of showers and thunderstorms will increase from west to
east by late morning ahead of an approaching cold front...with
showers and storm chances continuing thru this evening. Overall
conditions will remain VFR thru the forecast period...although
conditions may briefly drop to MVFR and possibly IFR within
heavier showers and storms. Strong to severe storms are
possible...mainly this afternoon and evening...with the potential
to produce strong gusty winds and large hail. LLWS will develop
later this evening as stronger westerly winds aloft develop behind
the cold front.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 307 AM EDT Thu Jul 21 2016

SW low level flow will strengthen today ahead of a cold front
leaning into Michigan. Winds and waves will reach SCA criteria today
across most of our nearshore areas...and will remain within criteria
tonight for most of our Northern Lake Michigan nearshore areas as
winds shift to the west behind the cold front. Chances of showers
and thunderstorms will also increase today and tonight...with the
best chance for convection during the afternoon and evening during
peak instability. There is also a chance for severe storms during
this time thanks to strong instability...high dwpt air and the
development of both speed and directional wind shear.

&&

.APX Watches/Warnings/Advisories...
MI...BEACH HAZARDS STATEMENT through this evening for MIZ020-025-031.

LH...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY until 8 PM EDT this evening for LHZ345>347.

LM...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY until 8 PM EDT this evening for LMZ341.

     SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY until 8 AM EDT Friday for LMZ323-342-
     344>346.

LS...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY until 8 PM EDT this evening for LSZ321-322.

&&

SHORT TERM...MLR
LONG TERM...Sullivan
AVIATION...MLR
MARINE...MLR

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SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GAYLORD MI
832 AM EDT THU JUL 21 2016

MIZ008-015-211530-
MACKINAC-CHIPPEWA-
832 AM EDT THU JUL 21 2016

...A LINE OF STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL AFFECT CHIPPEWA AND MACKINAC
COUNTIES...

AT 832 AM EDT...RADAR INDICATED STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WERE LOCATED
ALONG A LINE EXTENDING FROM 39 MILES NORTH OF DEERTON TO NEAR FOSTER
CITY. MOVEMENT WAS EAST AT 50 MPH.

WINDS IN EXCESS OF 40 MPH AND DIME SIZE HAIL ARE POSSIBLE WITH THESE
STORMS.

LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE...
SAULT STE. MARIE...PARADISE...ST. IGNACE...MACKINAW CITY...
MACKINAC ISLAND...POINT IROQUOIS...SAINT JAMES ON BEAVER ISLAND...
WHITEFISH POINT...KINROSS...PICKFORD...BAY MILLS...RUDYARD...
DAFTER...CURTIS...MORAN...BREVORT...TROUT LAKE...CEDARVILLE...
HULBERT AND BRIMLEY STATE PARK.

LAT...LON 4677 8485 4660 8493 4646 8453 4653 8412
      4617 8405 4565 8444 4579 8473 4567 8513
      4588 8498 4601 8535 4601 8548 4591 8559
      4577 8521 4572 8528 4572 8594 4589 8566
      4593 8593 4624 8586 4625 8524 4676 8523
TIME...MOT...LOC 1232Z 272DEG 43KT 4704 8690 4590 8770

JSL

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE GAYLORD MI
907 AM EDT THU JUL 21 2016

MIZ016>029-031>034-211600-
MANISTEE-CRAWFORD-WEXFORD-OSCODA-ROSCOMMON-OTSEGO-MONTMORENCY-
MISSAUKEE-KALKASKA-CHARLEVOIX-ALPENA-ANTRIM-EMMET-PRESQUE
ISLE-BENZIE-GRAND TRAVERSE-CHEBOYGAN-LEELANAU-
907 AM EDT THU JUL 21 2016

...A LINE OF STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL AFFECT NORTHWESTERN OSCODA...
NORTHWESTERN ROSCOMMON...EMMET...ANTRIM...GRAND TRAVERSE...
CRAWFORD...BENZIE...CHARLEVOIX...WEXFORD...KALKASKA...CHEBOYGAN...
PRESQUE ISLE...NORTHWESTERN ALPENA...MONTMORENCY...OTSEGO...
MISSAUKEE...MANISTEE AND LEELANAU COUNTIES...

AT 906 AM EDT...RADAR INDICATED STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WERE LOCATED
ALONG A LINE EXTENDING FROM 9 MILES SOUTHWEST OF NAHMA WISCONSIN TO
NEAR HARTMAN CREEK STATE PARK WISCONSIN. MOVEMENT WAS EAST AT 55 MPH.

WIND GUSTS UP TO 50 MPH AND DIME SIZE HAIL ARE POSSIBLE WITH THESE
STORMS.

LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE...
TRAVERSE CITY...CADILLAC...MANISTEE...PETOSKEY...CHEBOYGAN...
BOYNE CITY...GAYLORD...ROGERS CITY...CHARLEVOIX...EAST JORDAN...
LELAND...KALKASKA...GRAYLING...ELK RAPIDS...MANCELONA...FRANKFORT...
HARBOR SPRINGS...BELLAIRE...ROSCOMMON AND ONAWAY.

TO REPORT SEVERE WEATHER...CONTACT YOUR NEAREST LAW ENFORCEMENT
AGENCY. THEY CAN RELAY YOUR REPORT TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE
OFFICE IN GAYLORD.

LAT...LON 4520 8613 4503 8586 4544 8517 4551 8519
      4558 8522 4551 8567 4532 8589 4555 8572
      4574 8594 4578 8589 4586 8571 4585 8521
      4559 8539 4559 8529 4584 8509 4581 8428
      4520 8331 4416 8513 4418 8639
TIME...MOT...LOC 1306Z 287DEG 49KT 4574 8681 4426 8927

JSL