Alert archive / Iowa / Tornado Watches in 2015

Tornado Watch 349

June 24, 201548 counties in Iowa; 8 counties in Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jun 24, 2015, 6:21 PM CDT for 48 counties in Iowa; 8 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 24, 2015, 6:21 PM CDT (23:21 UTC)
Expired
Jun 24, 2015, 11:26 PM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 56 counties

Adair County, IA, Adams County, IA, Appanoose County, IA, Audubon County, IA, Black Hawk County, IA, Boone County, IA, Calhoun County, IA, Carroll County, IA, Cass County, IA, Clarke County, IA, Crawford County, IA, Dallas County, IA, Davis County, IA, Decatur County, IA, Fremont County, IA, Greene County, IA, Grundy County, IA, Guthrie County, IA, Hamilton County, IA, Hardin County, IA, Harrison County, IA, Ida County, IA, Jasper County, IA, Lucas County, IA, Madison County, IA, Mahaska County, IA, Marion County, IA, Marshall County, IA, Mills County, IA, Monona County, IA, Monroe County, IA, Montgomery County, IA, Page County, IA, Polk County, IA, Pottawattamie County, IA, Poweshiek County, IA, Ringgold County, IA, Sac County, IA, Shelby County, IA, Story County, IA, Tama County, IA, Taylor County, IA, Union County, IA, Wapello County, IA, Warren County, IA, Wayne County, IA, Webster County, IA, Woodbury County, IA, Burt County, NE, Cass County, NE, Dakota County, NE, Douglas County, NE, Otoe County, NE, Sarpy County, NE, Thurston County, NE, Washington County, NE

The radar

The Omaha radar (KOAX), 111 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
60%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

22 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 24, 6:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXShelby63 min
Jun 24, 6:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXGuthrie44 min
Jun 24, 6:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXDallas, Guthrie35 min
Jun 24, 6:57 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXGuthrie48 min
Jun 24, 7:04 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXDallas41 min
Jun 24, 7:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXAdair, Dallas, Guthrie, Madison45 min
Jun 24, 7:19 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXAdair, Madison26 min
Jun 24, 7:21 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXAdair, Audubon, Cass24 min
Jun 24, 7:45 PM CDTTornado WarningDMXAdair, Audubon, Cass, Guthrie45 min
Jun 24, 7:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXAudubon, Guthrie28 min
Jun 24, 7:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXDallas, Madison, Warren49 min
Jun 24, 8:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXAdair, Madison, Union17 min
Jun 24, 8:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXClarke, Lucas, Madison, Warren43 min
Jun 24, 9:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXClarke, Lucas, Marion, Monroe, Warren50 min
Jun 24, 9:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXAppanoose, Decatur, Wayne58 min
Jun 24, 9:44 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDMXDallas, Greene, Guthrie4 hr
Jun 24, 9:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXAppanoose, Davis, Mahaska, Marion, Monroe, Wapello60 min
Jun 24, 9:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXDallas, Greene, Guthrie38 min
Jun 24, 10:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXAppanoose, Wayne45 min
Jun 24, 10:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXAppanoose, Davis, Wapello47 min
Jun 24, 10:29 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDMXBoone, Carroll, Greene6 hr
Jun 24, 10:43 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningDMXAppanoose, Lucas, Marion, Monroe, Wayne9 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 12:00Z, 11.4 hours before the alert went out and 111 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2015-06-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 115 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2015-06-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 400 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
115 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-531 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1022 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
54 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
400 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
373 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

915 
WWUS20 KWNS 242319
SEL9  
SPC WW 242319
IAZ000-NEZ000-250700-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 349
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
620 PM CDT WED JUN 24 2015

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 
  MUCH OF WESTERN AND CENTRAL IOWA
  PARTS OF EASTERN NEBRASKA

* EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY NIGHT AND THURSDAY MORNING FROM 620 PM
  UNTIL 200 AM CDT.

* PRIMARY THREATS INCLUDE...
  A COUPLE TORNADOES POSSIBLE
  SCATTERED DAMAGING WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH LIKELY
  SCATTERED LARGE HAIL AND ISOLATED VERY LARGE HAIL EVENTS TO 2.5
    INCHES IN DIAMETER POSSIBLE

SUMMARY...RAPID THUNDERSTORM DEVELOPMENT IS NOW UNDERWAY...WITH
FURTHER INTENSIFICATION LIKELY WHILE SPREADING WEST TO EAST ACROSS
THE WATCH AREA THROUGH THE EVENING HOURS.  STRONGER STORMS MAY
BECOME CAPABLE OF PRODUCING TORNADOES...BEFORE ACTIVITY CONSOLIDATES
INTO AN EVOLVING THUNDERSTORM CLUSTER...WITH POTENTIALLY DAMAGING
WIND GUSTS BECOMING THE MORE PROMINENT THREAT LATER THIS EVENING
INTO THE OVERNIGHT HOURS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 70 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 45 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF
TEKAMAH NEBRASKA TO 40 MILES EAST NORTHEAST OF KNOXVILLE IOWA. 
FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 348...

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
600. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 29030.


...KERR

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 24, 12:39 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Appanoose, Audubon, Boone, Calhoun and 38 more66 min
Jun 24, 10:19 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Audubon, Carroll, Cass, Clarke and 16 more116 min
Jun 24, 2:23 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Appanoose, Cass, Clarke, Decatur and 13 more2 hr
Jun 24, 5:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Audubon, Boone, Carroll, Clarke, Crawford and 11 more2 hr
Jun 23, 11:26 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDundy, Frontier, Furnas, Hitchcock, Red Willow2 hr
Jun 24, 3:23 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDawes97 min
Jun 24, 5:19 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCherry56 min
Jun 24, 1:27 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBox Butte, Dawes, Scotts Bluff, Sioux2 hr
Jun 24, 3:34 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBanner, Cheyenne, Kimball86 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Iowa, 2015Tornado Watches in Nebraska, 2015Every tornado watch in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.