Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Watches in 2015

Tornado Watch 108

April 25, 201524 counties in Alabama; 8 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 25, 2015, 5:00 AM CDT for 24 counties in Alabama; 8 counties in Florida. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 25, 2015, 5:00 AM CDT (10:00 UTC)
Expired
Apr 25, 2015, 12:00 PM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 32 counties

Autauga County, AL, Baldwin County, AL, Barbour County, AL, Bullock County, AL, Butler County, AL, Clarke County, AL, Coffee County, AL, Conecuh County, AL, Covington County, AL, Crenshaw County, AL, Dale County, AL, Elmore County, AL, Escambia County, AL, Geneva County, AL, Henry County, AL, Houston County, AL, Lowndes County, AL, Macon County, AL, Mobile County, AL, Monroe County, AL, Montgomery County, AL, Pike County, AL, Russell County, AL, Wilcox County, AL, Bay County, FL, Escambia County, FL, Holmes County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Okaloosa County, FL, Santa Rosa County, FL, Walton County, FL, Washington County, FL

The radar

The Eglin Afb radar (KEVX), 111 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 10:00 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

13 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 25, 5:17 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBBaldwin, Escambia43 min
Apr 25, 5:41 AM CDTTornado WarningMOBEscambia34 min
Apr 25, 5:54 AM CDTTornado WarningMOBCovington, Escambia36 min
Apr 25, 6:13 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBOkaloosa, Santa Rosa47 min
Apr 25, 6:20 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEGeneva40 min
Apr 25, 6:21 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBCovington, Escambia39 min
Apr 25, 6:33 AM CDTTornado WarningMOBOkaloosa12 min
Apr 25, 6:37 AM CDTTornado WarningTAEWalton23 min
Apr 25, 6:54 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEGeneva51 min
Apr 25, 6:59 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMOBOkaloosa27 min
Apr 25, 7:57 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEJackson, Washington48 min
Apr 25, 8:03 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBay, Calhoun, Washington42 min
Apr 25, 8:20 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECalhoun, Gadsden, Jackson, Liberty55 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 10.0 hours before the alert went out and 238 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2015-04-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2015-04-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 64 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1836 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
64 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
98 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 25, 12:50 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCDallas, Fayette, Greene, Hale, Lamar, Marengo and 4 more6 hr
Apr 25, 2:07 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChoctaw, Greene, Pickens, Sumter, Tuscaloosa83 min
Apr 25, 4:12 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Butler, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh, Dallas and 9 more63 min
Apr 25, 7:41 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCoffee, Covington, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston94 min
Apr 25, 9:35 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Mobile, Washington115 min
Apr 25, 1:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaldwin, Butler, Clarke, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw and 5 more4 hr
Apr 25, 1:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Butler, Clarke, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw and 4 more85 min
Apr 25, 2:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Bibb, Bullock, Calhoun, Chambers, Chilton and 19 more95 min
Apr 25, 3:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBarbour, Coffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston and 1 more7 hr
Apr 25, 4:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBullock, Chambers, Clay, Lee, Macon, Randolph and 2 more5 hr
Apr 25, 8:08 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCBaker, Calhoun, Columbia, Duval, Franklin, Gadsden and 11 more7 hr
Apr 25, 11:20 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColumbia, Gadsden, Hamilton, Jefferson, Lafayette, Leon and 5 more85 min
Apr 25, 2:30 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaker, Columbia, Duval, Gadsden, Hamilton, Jefferson and 5 more60 min
Apr 25, 6:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Hamilton, Jackson and 6 more56 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2015Tornado Watches in Florida, 2015Every tornado watch in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.