Alert archive / Georgia / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2015

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 9

March 31, 201533 counties in Alabama; 63 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Mar 31, 2015, 1:22 PM CDT for 33 counties in Alabama; 63 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 9 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 31, 2015, 1:22 PM CDT (18:22 UTC)
Expired
Mar 31, 2015, 10:00 PM CDT
In force
9 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 96 counties

Autauga County, AL, Barbour County, AL, Bibb County, AL, Blount County, AL, Bullock County, AL, Calhoun County, AL, Chambers County, AL, Cherokee County, AL, Chilton County, AL, Clay County, AL, Cleburne County, AL, Coosa County, AL, Dale County, AL, Elmore County, AL, Etowah County, AL, Fayette County, AL, Henry County, AL, Jefferson County, AL, Lamar County, AL, Lee County, AL, Macon County, AL, Marion County, AL, Montgomery County, AL, Pickens County, AL, Randolph County, AL, Russell County, AL, Shelby County, AL, St. Clair County, AL, Talladega County, AL, Tallapoosa County, AL, Tuscaloosa County, AL, Walker County, AL, Winston County, AL, Bartow County, GA, Ben Hill County, GA, Bibb County, GA, Bleckley County, GA, Calhoun County, GA, Carroll County, GA, Chattahoochee County, GA, Chattooga County, GA, Clay County, GA, Coweta County, GA, Crawford County, GA, Crisp County, GA, Dodge County, GA, Dooly County, GA, Dougherty County, GA, Douglas County, GA, Emanuel County, GA, Fayette County, GA, Floyd County, GA, Gordon County, GA, Haralson County, GA, Harris County, GA, Heard County, GA, Houston County, GA, Irwin County, GA, Johnson County, GA, Jones County, GA, Lamar County, GA, Laurens County, GA, Lee County, GA, Macon County, GA, Marion County, GA, Meriwether County, GA, Monroe County, GA, Montgomery County, GA, Muscogee County, GA, Paulding County, GA, Peach County, GA, Pike County, GA, Polk County, GA, Pulaski County, GA, Quitman County, GA, Randolph County, GA, Schley County, GA, Spalding County, GA, Stewart County, GA, Sumter County, GA, Talbot County, GA, Taylor County, GA, Telfair County, GA, Terrell County, GA, Tift County, GA, Toombs County, GA, Treutlen County, GA, Troup County, GA, Turner County, GA, Twiggs County, GA, Upson County, GA, Webster County, GA, Wheeler County, GA, Wilcox County, GA, Wilkinson County, GA, Worth County, GA

The radar

The Maxwell AFB radar (KMXX), 55 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:24 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

46 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 31, 2:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBlount45 min
Mar 31, 2:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCrisp, Dooly48 min
Mar 31, 2:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCMeriwether, Troup45 min
Mar 31, 2:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette, Lamar, Marion34 min
Mar 31, 3:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXEtowah39 min
Mar 31, 3:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette, Marion, Walker, Winston60 min
Mar 31, 3:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCMeriwether, Talbot, Taylor, Upson33 min
Mar 31, 3:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAETurner37 min
Mar 31, 3:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBlount33 min
Mar 31, 4:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXTalladega37 min
Mar 31, 4:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXEtowah, St. Clair32 min
Mar 31, 4:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBen Hill, Irwin31 min
Mar 31, 4:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXClay, Talladega50 min
Mar 31, 4:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLamar, Pickens49 min
Mar 31, 4:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXWinston16 min
Mar 31, 4:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun31 min
Mar 31, 4:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCarroll, Coweta, Heard42 min
Mar 31, 4:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun, Cleburne, Talladega24 min
Mar 31, 4:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCleburne34 min
Mar 31, 4:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette, Lamar, Pickens, Tuscaloosa54 min
Mar 31, 4:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXEtowah22 min
Mar 31, 5:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCleburne45 min
Mar 31, 5:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCClayton, Coweta, Fayette, Spalding51 min
Mar 31, 5:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXRandolph50 min
Mar 31, 5:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCalhoun28 min
Mar 31, 5:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBlount26 min
Mar 31, 5:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXRandolph34 min
Mar 31, 5:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXPickens, Tuscaloosa49 min
Mar 31, 5:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCClayton, Coweta, Fayette30 min
Mar 31, 5:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXEtowah56 min
Mar 31, 5:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette33 min
Mar 31, 5:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCHeard, Troup47 min
Mar 31, 5:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCoweta, Fayette, Lamar, Meriwether, Pike, Spalding42 min
Mar 31, 5:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBlount35 min
Mar 31, 6:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette, Walker38 min
Mar 31, 6:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene, Hale, Tuscaloosa52 min
Mar 31, 6:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCMeriwether, Pike, Upson40 min
Mar 31, 6:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Chilton, Shelby58 min
Mar 31, 6:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Shelby48 min
Mar 31, 6:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXWalker36 min
Mar 31, 6:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCLamar, Monroe, Pike, Upson39 min
Mar 31, 7:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBlount65 min
Mar 31, 7:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCBleckley, Dodge, Laurens49 min
Mar 31, 7:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXJefferson35 min
Mar 31, 8:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCBleckley, Dodge, Houston, Pulaski44 min
Mar 31, 9:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCMontgomery, Telfair, Toombs, Wheeler38 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 6.4 hours before the alert went out and 83 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2015-03-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 13 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2015-03-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 173 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
13 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-343 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1173 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
46 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
173 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
141 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 31, 12:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Calhoun and 32 more118 min
Mar 31, 3:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBibb, Blount, Calhoun, Chambers, Cherokee, Chilton and 28 more64 min
Mar 31, 4:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCColbert, Cullman, DeKalb, Franklin, Jackson, Lauderdale and 5 more7 hr
Mar 31, 6:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Bibb, Blount, Calhoun, Chambers, Chilton and 20 more60 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Georgia, 2015Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Alabama, 2015Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.