Alert archive / Michigan / Mesoscale Discussions in 2015

Mesoscale Discussion 1777

September 8, 201522 counties in Michigan

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Sep 8, 2015, 1:07 PM EDT for 22 counties in Michigan. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 8, 2015, 1:07 PM EDT (17:07 UTC)
Expired
Sep 8, 2015, 3:30 PM EDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
20%
All 22 counties

Allegan County, MI, Barry County, MI, Bay County, MI, Calhoun County, MI, Clinton County, MI, Eaton County, MI, Genesee County, MI, Gladwin County, MI, Gratiot County, MI, Ingham County, MI, Ionia County, MI, Isabella County, MI, Kalamazoo County, MI, Kent County, MI, Livingston County, MI, Mecosta County, MI, Midland County, MI, Montcalm County, MI, Newaygo County, MI, Saginaw County, MI, Shiawassee County, MI, Van Buren County, MI

The radar

The Grand Rapids radar (KGRR), 54 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:08 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Detroit, MI (KDTX), launched 12:00Z, 5.1 hours before the alert went out and 132 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2015-09-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 402 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Detroit, MI at 12:00Z on 2015-09-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 10 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
402 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-66 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
920 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
10 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-44 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 8, 2:29 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBerrien, Cass91 min
Sep 8, 3:59 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlcona, Arenac, Bay, Clinton, Genesee, Gratiot and 20 more91 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Michigan, 2015Every mesoscale discussion in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.