Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2015

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 14, NWS Midland/Odessa, TX

April 12, 2015Crane County, Ector County, Texas

NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 12, 2015, 4:43 PM CDT for Crane County, Ector County, Texas. It was in force for 47 min. 4 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued: Apr 12, 2015, 4:43 PM CDT (21:43 UTC)
Expired: Apr 12, 2015, 5:30 PM CDT
In force: 47 min
Issued by: NWS Midland/Odessa, TX
Area: Storm-based polygon
Hail: 1.75 in
Wind: 60.0 mph

Counties Crane County, TX, Ector County, TX

What was reported inside it

Time	Report	Where	Remark
Apr 12, 4:58 PM CDT	TSTM WND GST 50	9 Sw Odessa, TX	WEST ODESSA FIRE CHIEF REPORTED 40-50 MPH WINDS.
Apr 12, 5:00 PM CDT	HAIL 0.5	9 Sw Odessa, TX
Apr 12, 5:05 PM CDT	HAIL 1.25	8 W Odessa, TX
Apr 12, 5:37 PM CDT	HAIL 1	Odessa, TX	THE ECTOR COUNTY S.O. REPORTED QUARTER SIZE HAIL IN SOUTH ODESSA.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

Did it verify

Verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow matched one storm report to this severe thunderstorm warning; the first came 22 minutes after it went out.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The nearest sounding before it

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 12:00Z, 9.7 hours before the alert went out and 37 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-p

Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.

Hodograph

The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.

Mixed-layer CAPE: 319 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN: -242 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL: 1230 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear: 17 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity: 198 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity: 130 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter: 0.0
Supercell composite: 0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

267 
WUUS54 KMAF 122143
SVRMAF
TXC103-135-122230-
/O.NEW.KMAF.SV.W.0014.150412T2143Z-150412T2230Z/

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND/ODESSA TX
443 PM CDT SUN APR 12 2015

THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE IN MIDLAND HAS ISSUED A

* SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR...
  NORTHWESTERN CRANE COUNTY IN WEST TEXAS...
  SOUTHERN ECTOR COUNTY IN WEST TEXAS...

* UNTIL 530 PM CDT

* AT 438 PM CDT...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WAS LOCATED NEAR PENWELL...
  AND MOVING NORTHEAST AT 20 MPH.

  HAZARD...GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL AND 60 MPH WIND GUSTS.

  SOURCE...RADAR INDICATED.

  IMPACT...PEOPLE AND ANIMALS OUTDOORS WILL BE INJURED. EXPECT HAIL
           DAMAGE TO ROOFS...SIDING...WINDOWS AND VEHICLES. EXPECT
           WIND DAMAGE TO ROOFS...SIDING AND TREES.

* LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE...
  WEST ODESSA...ODESSA...PENWELL...PLEASANT FARMS AND ODESSA
  SCHLEMEYER FIELD.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

FOR YOUR PROTECTION MOVE TO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF A
BUILDING.

&&

LAT...LON 3198 10229 3166 10230 3156 10276 3165 10276
      3178 10274
TIME...MOT...LOC 2143Z 251DEG 17KT 3173 10260

HAIL...1.75IN
WIND...60MPH

$$

AKL

1 follow-up statement

296 
WWUS54 KMAF 122203
SVSMAF

SEVERE WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND/ODESSA TX
503 PM CDT SUN APR 12 2015

TXC103-135-122230-
/O.CON.KMAF.SV.W.0014.000000T0000Z-150412T2230Z/
ECTOR TX-CRANE TX-
503 PM CDT SUN APR 12 2015

...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FOR NORTHWESTERN
CRANE AND SOUTHERN ECTOR COUNTIES UNTIL 530 PM CDT...

AT 501 PM CDT...A SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WAS LOCATED 5 MILES EAST OF
PENWELL...AND MOVING NORTHEAST AT 20 MPH.

HAZARD...GOLF BALL SIZE HAIL AND 70 MPH WIND GUSTS.

SOURCE...RADAR INDICATED.

IMPACT...PEOPLE AND ANIMALS OUTDOORS WILL BE INJURED. EXPECT HAIL
         DAMAGE TO ROOFS...SIDING...WINDOWS AND VEHICLES. EXPECT
         CONSIDERABLE TREE DAMAGE. WIND DAMAGE IS ALSO LIKELY 
         TO MOBILE HOMES...ROOFS AND OUTBUILDINGS. IN ADDITION...
         VERY HEAVY RAINFALL WILL LIKELY RESULT IN LOCALIZED 
         FLASH FLOODING OF LOW LYING AREAS.
 

LOCATIONS IMPACTED INCLUDE...
WEST ODESSA...ODESSA...PLEASANT FARMS AND ODESSA SCHLEMEYER FIELD.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

FOR YOUR PROTECTION MOVE TO AN INTERIOR ROOM ON THE LOWEST FLOOR OF A
BUILDING.

&&

LAT...LON 3198 10229 3166 10230 3156 10276 3165 10276
      3178 10274
TIME...MOT...LOC 2202Z 251DEG 17KT 3176 10250

HAIL...1.75IN
WIND...70MPH

$$

AKL

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Midland/Odessa, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 12, 4:10 PM CDT, 33 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 12, 4:10 PM CDT, 33 minutes before

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND/ODESSA TX
410 PM CDT Sun Apr 12 2015

.DISCUSSION...

See 00z aviation discussion below.

&&

.AVIATION...

Areas of showers and thunderstorms are expected to continue across
the area through the next 24 hours.  Winds will be gusty in and near
storms.  Winds are primarily expected to be out of the south to
southwest although they will be variable with convection around the
area.  A cold front with elevated and gusty north winds will come
into the area Monday afternoon.  Low ceilings are possible for CNM
around 12z and everywhere else beginning Monday late afternoon.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 208 PM CDT Sun Apr 12 2015/

DISCUSSION...
Water vapor clearly depicts an upper low sw of KELP with a model
initialized 50-60kt 4h jet. Broad mid level lift is evident too as
seen in cyclonically curved cloud shield on IR, along with cooling
cloud tops. Summary model depiction of this is probably best seen
thru NAM/GFS OMEGA fields, which translate lift across the CWFA
between thru 03z. Lift will be within the 3rd standard deviation
positive PW anomalies and SHRA/TSRA should proliferate in this
environment. Between 18Z-19Z there were approx 300 lightning
strikes within 10-100 miles s of Rio Grande. The models attempt to
capture precip shield that moves SW-NE today, with a low level
wind shift from S to W. Heavy rain is a concern too with such high
ambient mstr content, however cells will be moving about 30 mph,
so flooding concerns will remain mostly local but certainly exist!
A few stong/severe storms cannot be ruled out either in this modest
CAPE/low shear environment, downburst winds/hail. Convection will
probably be strongest on leading edge of the reference rain cooled
air and by late in the day/early this evening there could be a few
areas of further enhancement. One could be across the central PB
where the airmass may have greatest SB destabilization and a
second across the Lower Trans Pecos where richest surface mstr
will be. PoPs will mostly wane into the night. There will be an
exception though, SE NM. Around 12Z wrap around precip will
develop in the area from S Plains into E-SE NM. Cold front is now
shown to arrive much earlier Monday and this will tend to renew
precip development for areas n of I-20, where it will be
noticeably cooler. Precip decreases Mon night/early Tue AM, but
there will be lingering showers, followed by cool, but drier
conditions Tue PM. A mid level trof will deepen near the 4-Corners
Wed with high based SHRA/TSRA possible W-NW late Wed PM into the
night. Assocd frontal timing is uncertain due to uncertainty wrt
where upper low will be. GFS brings the upper low across to the n
with drier/cooler low level air Fri-Sunday.

&&

.MAF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
NM...NONE.
TX...NONE.

&&

99

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Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 12, 1:29 PM CDT, 3 hours 14 minutes before

HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND/ODESSA TX
129 PM CDT SUN APR 12 2015

NMZ027>029-033-034-TXZ045>048-050>053-057>063-067>070-074-075-
079>082-258-131830-
GUADALUPE MOUNTAINS OF EDDY COUNTY-EDDY COUNTY PLAINS-
NORTHERN LEA COUNTY-CENTRAL LEA COUNTY-SOUTHERN LEA COUNTY-GAINES-
DAWSON-BORDEN-SCURRY-ANDREWS-MARTIN-HOWARD-MITCHELL-
VAN HORN AND HIGHWAY 54 CORRIDOR-REEVES COUNTY AND UPPER TRANS PECOS-
LOVING-WINKLER-ECTOR-MIDLAND-GLASSCOCK-WARD-CRANE-UPTON-REAGAN-
DAVIS/APACHE MOUNTAINS AREA-PECOS-PRESIDIO VALLEY-MARFA PLATEAU-
BIG BEND AREA-TERRELL-GUADALUPE MOUNTAINS-
129 PM CDT SUN APR 12 2015 /1229 PM MDT SUN APR 12 2015/

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR PORTIONS OF SOUTHEAST NEW
MEXICO...SOUTHWEST TEXAS AND WEST TEXAS.

.DAY ONE...THIS AFTERNOON AND TONIGHT

THUNDERSTORMS WILL BE POSSIBLE THIS AFTERNOON AND OVERNIGHT...MAINLY
ACROSS SOUTHEAST NEW MEXICO AND THE WESTERN LOW ROLLING PLAINS.  ANY
STORMS THAT DO DEVELOP WILL BE ACCOMPANIED BY FREQUENT LIGHTNING...SMALL
HAIL...GUSTY WINDS...AND VERY HEAVY RAINFALL.  A STORM OR TWO MAY BECOME
SEVERE...WITH LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WINDS.  LOCALIZED FLASH FLOODING
WITH BE POSSIBLE.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY

THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO CONTINUE MONDAY...MAINLY ACROSS SOUTHEAST
NEW MEXICO AND THE WESTERN LOW ROLLING PLAINS.  SOME OF THESE STORMS
MAY BECOME STRONG...WITH HAIL AND GUSTY WINDS.  HEAVY RAINFALL RESULTING
IN LOCALIZED FLASH FLOODING IS ALSO POSSIBLE...ESPECIALLY IN ARROYOS
AND AREAS WITH POOR DRAINAGE.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

THIS PRODUCT...ALONG WITH OTHER WATCHES...WARNINGS...ADVISORIES...
AND STATEMENTS ISSUED BY THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE OFFICE IN
MIDLAND CAN BE FOUND ON THE INTERNET AT /LOWER CASE/
HTTP://WEATHER.GOV/MIDLAND

44

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Apr 12, 2:32 PM CDT, 2 hours 11 minutes before

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND/ODESSA TX
232 PM CDT SUN APR 12 2015

TXZ058-067-122015-
WARD-REEVES COUNTY AND UPPER TRANS PECOS-
232 PM CDT SUN APR 12 2015

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR STRONG THUNDERSTORMS AFFECTING
EAST CENTRAL REEVES AND WESTERN WARD COUNTIES UNTIL 315 PM CDT...

A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WAS LOCATED 19 MILES SOUTHWEST OF PYOTE AT 232
PM CDT...MOVING NORTHEAST AT 20 MPH.

THE AREA AFFECTED INCLUDES INTERSTATE 20 BETWEEN MILE MARKERS 41 AND
61.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

GUSTY WINDS... HAIL... HEAVY RAIN... AND DEADLY LIGHTNING ARE
POSSIBLE.

IF SEVERE WEATHER IS OBSERVED...HAVE THE NEAREST LAW ENFORCEMENT
AGENCY RELAY YOUR REPORT TO THE NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE FORECAST
OFFICE IN MIDLAND.

&&

LAT...LON 3162 10333 3151 10304 3124 10330 3127 10340
TIME...MOT...LOC 1932Z 205DEG 19KT 3135 10333

Special weather statement, Apr 12, 3:12 PM CDT, 1 hour 31 minutes before

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND/ODESSA TX
312 PM CDT SUN APR 12 2015

TXZ058-060-067-122115-
WARD-WINKLER-REEVES COUNTY AND UPPER TRANS PECOS-
312 PM CDT SUN APR 12 2015

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR STRONG THUNDERSTORMS AFFECTING
CENTRAL WARD...EAST CENTRAL REEVES AND SOUTHEASTERN WINKLER COUNTIES
UNTIL 415 PM CDT...

A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WAS LOCATED 9 MILES SOUTH OF PYOTE AT 312 PM
CDT...MOVING NORTHEAST AT 20 MPH.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

IN ADDITION TO NICKEL-SIZED HAIL AND STRONG WINDS UP TO 55 MPH...
DEADLY CLOUD TO GROUND LIGHTNING CAN BE EXPECTED. REMEMBER...IF YOU
CAN HEAR THUNDER... YOU ARE CLOSE ENOUGH TO BE STRUCK BY LIGHTNING.
SEEK SAFE SHELTER NOW.

&&

LAT...LON 3180 10311 3167 10279 3131 10309 3140 10325
TIME...MOT...LOC 2012Z 205DEG 19KT 3142 10316

Local storm report, Apr 12, 3:38 PM CDT, 1 hour 5 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND/ODESSA TX
338 PM CDT SUN APR 12 2015

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0335 PM     HAIL             2 W MENTONE             31.71N 103.63W
04/12/2015  E1.75 INCH       LOVING             TX   PUBLIC

&&

AKL

Local storm report, Apr 12, 4:39 PM CDT, 4 minutes before

PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND/ODESSA TX
439 PM CDT SUN APR 12 2015

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0438 PM     HAIL             JAL                     32.11N 103.19W
04/12/2015  E0.25 INCH       LEA                NM   PUBLIC

&&

GREGORY.MURDOCH

Special weather statement, Apr 12, 4:41 PM CDT, 2 minutes before

SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MIDLAND/ODESSA TX
441 PM CDT SUN APR 12 2015

NMZ034-TXZ050-060-122230-
WINKLER-ANDREWS-SOUTHERN LEA COUNTY-
341 PM MDT SUN APR 12 2015

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR SMALL HAIL AND GUSTY WINDS
AFFECTING NORTH CENTRAL WINKLER...SOUTHEASTERN LEA AND SOUTHWESTERN
ANDREWS COUNTIES UNTIL 430 PM MDT/530 PM CDT/...

A THUNDERSTORM WITH SMALL HAIL AND GUSTY WINDS WAS LOCATED OVER JAL
AT 340 PM MDT/440 PM CDT/...MOVING NORTHEAST AT 20 MPH.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

IN ADDITION TO HAIL AND STRONG WINDS... DEADLY CLOUD TO GROUND
LIGHTNING CAN BE EXPECTED. REMEMBER...IF YOU CAN HEAR THUNDER... YOU
ARE CLOSE ENOUGH TO BE STRUCK BY LIGHTNING. SEEK SAFE SHELTER NOW.

&&

LAT...LON 3245 10317 3226 10289 3208 10303 3201 10317
      3200 10335
TIME...MOT...LOC 2140Z 218DEG 17KT 3213 10318

The office that day

Everything else NWS Midland/Odessa, TX issued on the same UTC day.

Issued	Product	Office	Counties	Lasted
Apr 12, 2:32 PM CDT	Special Weather Statement	MAF	Ward	43 min
Apr 12, 3:12 PM CDT	Special Weather Statement	MAF	Ward	63 min
Apr 12, 3:37 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	MAF	Loving, Reeves, Winkler	53 min
Apr 12, 3:40 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	MAF	Ector, Ward, Winkler	50 min
Apr 12, 3:56 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	MAF	Crane, Ector, Upton, Ward	49 min
Apr 12, 4:27 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	MAF	Ector, Winkler	48 min
Apr 12, 4:41 PM CDT	Special Weather Statement	MAF	Winkler	49 min
Apr 12, 5:07 PM CDT	Areal Flood Advisory	MAF	Ector	3 hr
Apr 12, 5:08 PM CDT	Special Weather Statement	MAF	Crane	52 min
Apr 12, 5:25 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	MAF	Ector, Midland	65 min
Apr 12, 5:31 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	MAF	Pecos, Terrell	59 min
Apr 12, 5:33 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	MAF	Crane, Pecos, Upton, Ward	42 min
Apr 12, 5:36 PM CDT	Flash Flood Warning	MAF	Ector, Midland	3 hr
Apr 12, 5:41 PM CDT	Special Weather Statement	MAF	Gaines	34 min
Apr 12, 6:06 PM CDT	Areal Flood Advisory	MAF	Midland	3 hr
Apr 12, 6:16 PM CDT	Special Weather Statement	MAF	Gaines	29 min
Apr 12, 6:23 PM CDT	Flash Flood Warning	MAF	Midland	3 hr
Apr 12, 6:25 PM CDT	Severe Thunderstorm Warning	MAF	Martin, Midland	50 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2015 Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.