Alert archive / Indiana / Tornado Watches in 2014
Tornado Watch 501
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Sep 10, 2014, 1:54 PM EDT for 57 counties in Indiana; Hillsdale County, Lenawee County, Monroe County, Michigan; 48 counties in Ohio. It was in force for 9 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Sep 10, 2014, 1:54 PM EDT (17:54 UTC)
- Expired
- Sep 10, 2014, 11:00 PM EDT
- In force
- 9 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 0.5 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 108 counties
Adams County, IN, Allen County, IN, Bartholomew County, IN, Blackford County, IN, Boone County, IN, Brown County, IN, Carroll County, IN, Clay County, IN, Clinton County, IN, Daviess County, IN, Dearborn County, IN, Decatur County, IN, DeKalb County, IN, Delaware County, IN, Fayette County, IN, Fountain County, IN, Franklin County, IN, Grant County, IN, Greene County, IN, Hamilton County, IN, Hancock County, IN, Hendricks County, IN, Henry County, IN, Howard County, IN, Huntington County, IN, Jackson County, IN, Jay County, IN, Jennings County, IN, Johnson County, IN, Knox County, IN, Lawrence County, IN, Madison County, IN, Marion County, IN, Martin County, IN, Miami County, IN, Monroe County, IN, Montgomery County, IN, Morgan County, IN, Owen County, IN, Parke County, IN, Putnam County, IN, Randolph County, IN, Ripley County, IN, Rush County, IN, Shelby County, IN, Steuben County, IN, Sullivan County, IN, Tippecanoe County, IN, Tipton County, IN, Union County, IN, Vermillion County, IN, Vigo County, IN, Wabash County, IN, Warren County, IN, Wayne County, IN, Wells County, IN, Whitley County, IN, Hillsdale County, MI, Lenawee County, MI, Monroe County, MI, Allen County, OH, Ashland County, OH, Ashtabula County, OH, Auglaize County, OH, Butler County, OH, Champaign County, OH, Crawford County, OH, Cuyahoga County, OH, Darke County, OH, Defiance County, OH, Erie County, OH, Fulton County, OH, Geauga County, OH, Hancock County, OH, Hardin County, OH, Henry County, OH, Holmes County, OH, Huron County, OH, Knox County, OH, Lake County, OH, Logan County, OH, Lorain County, OH, Lucas County, OH, Mahoning County, OH, Marion County, OH, Medina County, OH, Mercer County, OH, Miami County, OH, Montgomery County, OH, Morrow County, OH, Ottawa County, OH, Paulding County, OH, Portage County, OH, Preble County, OH, Putnam County, OH, Richland County, OH, Sandusky County, OH, Seneca County, OH, Shelby County, OH, Stark County, OH, Summit County, OH, Trumbull County, OH, Union County, OH, Van Wert County, OH, Wayne County, OH, Williams County, OH, Wood County, OH, Wyandot County, OH
The radar
The Northern Indiana radar (KIWX), 105 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:53 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 60%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 50%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 10%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 5%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 5%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 80%
Warnings issued inside it
19 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 10, 2:05 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IND | Howard, Tipton | 17 min |
| Sep 10, 2:16 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IND | Delaware, Hamilton, Madison, Tipton | 44 min |
| Sep 10, 4:13 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CLE | Medina, Summit, Wayne | 47 min |
| Sep 10, 4:58 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CLE | Portage, Summit | 47 min |
| Sep 10, 5:14 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CLE | Ashtabula, Lake | 14 min |
| Sep 10, 5:16 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CLE | Stark, Wayne | 30 min |
| Sep 10, 5:33 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CLE | Geauga, Portage, Trumbull | 42 min |
| Sep 10, 6:39 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | IND | Boone, Hendricks | 15 min |
| Sep 10, 6:48 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IWX | Huntington | 27 min |
| Sep 10, 8:03 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | IND | Hamilton, Marion | 4 hr |
| Sep 10, 8:30 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | CLE | Ashland, Huron, Lorain | 27 min |
| Sep 10, 9:14 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IND | Greene, Sullivan | 46 min |
| Sep 10, 9:30 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IND | Daviess, Knox | 45 min |
| Sep 10, 9:39 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | ILN | Wayne | 20 min |
| Sep 10, 9:43 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IND | Morgan | 32 min |
| Sep 10, 9:56 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IND | Greene, Lawrence, Monroe | 49 min |
| Sep 10, 10:08 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IND | Bartholomew, Brown, Johnson, Morgan | 37 min |
| Sep 10, 10:25 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | IND | Clay, Owen, Putnam | 5 hr |
| Sep 10, 10:30 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | IND | Bartholomew, Brown, Jackson, Lawrence, Monroe | 30 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 12:00Z, 5.9 hours before the alert went out and 178 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 586 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -32 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 725 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 30 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 102 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 85 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.
742 WWUS20 KWNS 101800 SEL1 SPC WW 101800 INZ000-MIZ000-OHZ000-LEZ000-110100- URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 501 NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK 155 PM EDT WED SEP 10 2014 THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A * TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF WEST CENTRAL THROUGH EASTERN INDIANA SOUTHEAST LOWER MICHIGAN WESTERN AND NORTHERN OHIO LAKE ERIE * EFFECTIVE THIS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 155 PM UNTIL 900 PM EDT. * PRIMARY THREATS INCLUDE... A FEW TORNADOES LIKELY SCATTERED DAMAGING WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH POSSIBLE THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 60 STATUTE MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 50 MILES NORTHEAST OF TOLEDO OHIO TO 20 MILES EAST OF BLOOMINGTON INDIANA. FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU1). PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS. && DISCUSSION...SHOWERS AND POSSIBLE WEAK TSTMS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE FORMING ALONG RESIDUAL LOW-LVL CONFLUENCE BAND EXTENDING ROUGHLY NNE FROM TERRE HAUTE IND TO W OF DETROIT MI. COMBINATION OF VERY STRONG LOW-LVL SPEED/DIRECTIONAL SHEAR /WITH 0-1 KM SRH AOA 250 M2 PER S2/ COUPLED WITH PERSISTENT...VERY MOIST LOW-LVL INFLOW /PW AROUND 2 INCHES/ AND MODEST SFC HEATING SUGGESTS POTENTIAL FOR LOW-LVL SHOWER/STORM ROTATION AND POSSIBLE TORNADOES/LOCALLY DMGG WIND GUSTS...DESPITE RELATIVELY MEAGER LOW TO MID-LVL BUOYANCY. AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 0.5 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 300. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24040. ...CORFIDI
SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 10, 11:34 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adams, Allen, Benton, Blackford, Boone, Carroll and 44 more | 116 min |
| Sep 10, 2:48 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Fountain, Vermillion | 117 min |
| Sep 10, 4:08 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adams, Allen, Bartholomew, Blackford, Brown, Decatur and 24 more | 2 hr |
| Sep 10, 4:24 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Benton, Cass, Fulton, Jasper, Kosciusko, Marshall and 4 more | 6 hr |
| Sep 10, 5:36 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Posey | 84 min |
| Sep 10, 6:11 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Clay, Delaware, Fayette, Hamilton, Hancock, Hendricks and 13 more | 64 min |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Indiana, 2014Tornado Watches in Ohio, 2014Tornado Watches in Michigan, 2014Every tornado watch in 2014
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.