Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2014

Tornado Watch 189

May 26, 201417 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 26, 2014, 3:50 PM CDT for 17 counties in Texas. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 26, 2014, 3:50 PM CDT (20:50 UTC)
Expired
May 26, 2014, 7:21 PM CDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Aransas County, TX, Bee County, TX, Brazoria County, TX, Calhoun County, TX, Chambers County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Galveston County, TX, Goliad County, TX, Hardin County, TX, Harris County, TX, Jefferson County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Matagorda County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Orange County, TX, Refugio County, TX, San Patricio County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 124 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:51 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
10%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
5%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

4 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 26, 4:12 PM CDTTornado WarningCRPBee, San Patricio33 min
May 26, 4:16 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningHGXFort Bend, Harris, Waller119 min
May 26, 4:45 PM CDTTornado WarningCRPBee, Refugio, San Patricio30 min
May 26, 6:02 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningHGXBrazoria, Fort Bend, Harris, Waller3 hr

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 12:00Z, 8.8 hours before the alert went out and 176 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 2014-05-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1630 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 2014-05-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 45 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1630 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
491 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
45 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
127 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.6
Supercell composite
4.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

497 
WWUS20 KWNS 262049
SEL9  
SPC WW 262049
TXZ000-CWZ000-270200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 189
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
345 PM CDT MON MAY 26 2014

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 
  THE MIDDLE AND UPPER TEXAS GULF COASTAL PLAIN
  COASTAL WATERS

* EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 345 PM UNTIL
  900 PM CDT.

* PRIMARY THREATS INCLUDE...
  A COUPLE TORNADOES POSSIBLE
  ISOLATED DAMAGING WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH POSSIBLE
  ISOLATED LARGE HAIL EVENTS TO 1 INCH IN DIAMETER POSSIBLE

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 35 STATUTE
MILES EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 25 MILES SOUTH SOUTHEAST OF
BEEVILLE TEXAS TO 15 MILES NORTH NORTHWEST OF PORT ARTHUR TEXAS. 
FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU9).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 187...WW 188...

DISCUSSION...LONG-LIVED...WEAKLY-ROTATING SUPERCELL ASSOCIATED WITH
LOOSELY-ORGANIZED E TX MCS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE MOVING GENERALLY NE
THROUGH THE HOUSTON AREA INTO SE TX. A SIMILAR STORM OR TWO ALSO
COULD FORM FARTHER SW NEAR INFLECTION ALONG THE MCS OUTFLOW BOUNDARY
IN THE AREA N OF CRP. MODEST SWLY DEEP SHEAR COUPLED WITH CONTINUED
SFC HEATING OF VERY MOIST INFLOW AIR SUGGEST POTENTIAL FOR
OCCASIONAL WET MICROBURSTS AND A COUPLE TORNADOES THROUGH EARLY
TNGT.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1 INCH. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE WIND
GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO 550.
MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24015.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 25, 7:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrews, Armstrong, Bailey, Carson, Castro, Cochran and 18 more92 min
May 25, 9:54 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrews, Bailey, Cochran, Gaines, Hale, Hockley and 3 more66 min
May 26, 4:07 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bee, DeWitt, Goliad, Karnes, Victoria113 min
May 26, 10:09 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bastrop, Bee, Bexar, Blanco, Caldwell and 20 more66 min
May 26, 2:44 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrews, Borden, Coke, Crockett, Crosby, Dawson and 22 more61 min
May 26, 3:03 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAndrews, Borden, Coke, Coleman, Concho, Cottle and 44 more8 hr
May 26, 3:29 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAransas, Brazoria, Calhoun, Chambers, Fort Bend, Galveston and 8 more61 min
May 26, 5:31 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrazoria, Chambers, Liberty, Nueces59 min
May 26, 6:02 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBorden, Coke, Crockett, Crosby, Dawson, Dickens and 23 more88 min
May 26, 6:18 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Wichita, Wilbarger87 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2014Every tornado watch in 2014

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.