Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2014

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 45

April 1, 201418 counties in Oklahoma; 17 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 1, 2014, 6:23 PM CDT for 18 counties in Oklahoma; 17 counties in Texas. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 1, 2014, 6:23 PM CDT (23:23 UTC)
Expired
Apr 1, 2014, 11:06 PM CDT
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 35 counties

Caddo County, OK, Carter County, OK, Cleveland County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Cotton County, OK, Garvin County, OK, Grady County, OK, Jefferson County, OK, Johnston County, OK, Love County, OK, Marshall County, OK, McClain County, OK, Murray County, OK, Pontotoc County, OK, Pottawatomie County, OK, Seminole County, OK, Stephens County, OK, Tillman County, OK, Archer County, TX, Baylor County, TX, Clay County, TX, Cooke County, TX, Foard County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Haskell County, TX, Jack County, TX, Knox County, TX, Montague County, TX, Palo Pinto County, TX, Parker County, TX, Throckmorton County, TX, Wichita County, TX, Wilbarger County, TX, Wise County, TX, Young County, TX

The radar

The Altus AFB radar (KFDR), 64 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
20%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
5%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

11 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 1, 6:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTHaskell, Throckmorton62 min
Apr 1, 7:34 PM CDTTornado WarningSJTThrockmorton26 min
Apr 1, 7:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDYoung64 min
Apr 1, 8:01 PM CDTTornado WarningSJTThrockmorton29 min
Apr 1, 8:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTHaskell, Throckmorton42 min
Apr 1, 8:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTThrockmorton49 min
Apr 1, 8:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDYoung57 min
Apr 1, 8:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDJack, Palo Pinto, Young51 min
Apr 1, 9:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDJack, Young49 min
Apr 1, 9:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFWDJack, Palo Pinto, Parker, Wise62 min
Apr 1, 9:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNArcher, Clay47 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 11.4 hours before the alert went out and 324 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2014-04-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2014-04-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 650 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1867 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
69 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
650 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
773 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 1, 3:34 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarter, Cotton, Jefferson, Love, Murray, Stephens116 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Oklahoma, 2014Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2014Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2014

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.