Alert archive / Kentucky / Mesoscale Discussions in 2014

Mesoscale Discussion 643

May 21, 20148 counties in Illinois; 16 counties in Indiana; 50 counties in Kentucky

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 21, 2014, 5:03 PM CDT for 8 counties in Illinois; 16 counties in Indiana; 50 counties in Kentucky. It was in force for 87 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 21, 2014, 5:03 PM CDT (22:03 UTC)
Expired
May 21, 2014, 6:30 PM CDT
In force
87 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
80%
All 74 counties

Edwards County, IL, Franklin County, IL, Hamilton County, IL, Jefferson County, IL, Wabash County, IL, Washington County, IL, Wayne County, IL, White County, IL, Clark County, IN, Crawford County, IN, Dubois County, IN, Floyd County, IN, Gibson County, IN, Harrison County, IN, Jefferson County, IN, Orange County, IN, Perry County, IN, Pike County, IN, Posey County, IN, Scott County, IN, Spencer County, IN, Vanderburgh County, IN, Warrick County, IN, Washington County, IN, Anderson County, KY, Bath County, KY, Bourbon County, KY, Boyle County, KY, Breathitt County, KY, Breckinridge County, KY, Bullitt County, KY, Carroll County, KY, Casey County, KY, Clark County, KY, Daviess County, KY, Estill County, KY, Fayette County, KY, Floyd County, KY, Franklin County, KY, Garrard County, KY, Hancock County, KY, Hardin County, KY, Harrison County, KY, Henry County, KY, Jackson County, KY, Jefferson County, KY, Jessamine County, KY, Johnson County, KY, Knott County, KY, Larue County, KY, Lee County, KY, Lincoln County, KY, Madison County, KY, Magoffin County, KY, Marion County, KY, Meade County, KY, Menifee County, KY, Mercer County, KY, Montgomery County, KY, Morgan County, KY, Nelson County, KY, Nicholas County, KY, Oldham County, KY, Owen County, KY, Owsley County, KY, Powell County, KY, Rockcastle County, KY, Scott County, KY, Shelby County, KY, Spencer County, KY, Trimble County, KY, Washington County, KY, Wolfe County, KY, Woodford County, KY

The radar

The Louisville radar (KLVX), 57 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 10.1 hours before the alert went out and 219 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2014-05-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 43 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2014-05-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 238 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
43 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-567 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1236 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
43 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
238 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
246 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

406 
ACUS11 KWNS 212204
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 212203 
KYZ000-INZ000-ILZ000-212330-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0643
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0503 PM CDT WED MAY 21 2014

AREAS AFFECTED...NORTHERN/EASTERN KY AND SOUTHERN PORTIONS OF
IL/INDIANA

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH LIKELY 

VALID 212203Z - 212330Z

PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...80 PERCENT

SUMMARY...A SEVERE TSTM WATCH WILL LIKELY BE NEEDED THIS EVENING
ESPECIALLY FOR NORTHERN/EASTERN PORTIONS OF KY...AND PERHAPS FAR
SOUTHERN PORTIONS OF IL/INDIANA. DAMAGING THUNDERSTORM WINDS AND
SEVERE HAIL WILL BE THE PRIMARY CONCERNS.

DISCUSSION...STRONG/SEVERE TSTMS CONTINUE TO CONGEAL/ORGANIZE WITHIN
A CORRIDOR ACROSS EAST-CENTRAL IL/SOUTH-CENTRAL INDIANA...WITH OTHER
MORE ISOLATED /LIKELY INITIALLY ELEVATED/ ACTIVITY ALONG I-64 IN
SOUTHERN IL. THE PRIMARY SCENARIO SHOULD BE THE CONTINUED
ORGANIZED/FORWARD ACCELERATION OF AN EVOLVING MCS ACROSS SOUTHERN
INDIANA TO ALONG THE OH RIVER IN VICINITY OF NORTHERN KY/EXTREME
SOUTHWEST OH. AIDED BY EXPANDING SURFACE COLD POOL /ALREADY EVIDENT
ACROSS SOUTH-CENTRAL INDIANA/...THESE STORMS WILL PROPAGATE/LIKELY
ACCELERATE SOUTHEASTWARD INTO AN AIR MASS THAT IS WARM/RELATIVELY
MOIST AND UNSTABLE...WITH MLCAPE VALUES EXCEEDING 2000 J/KG ACROSS
SOUTHERN PORTIONS OF IL/INDIANA INTO NORTHERN/EASTERN KY. LARGE HAIL
WILL REMAIN POSSIBLE ON THE WEST/SOUTHWEST FLANK OF THE EVOLVING MCS
/AND MORE ISOLATED DEVELOPMENT ACROSS SOUTHERN IL/...BUT DAMAGING
WINDS MAY STEADILY BECOME A MORE PREVALENT CONCERN ACROSS KY THROUGH
EARLY EVENING WITH THE ACCELERATING MCS/EMBEDDED BOWING SEGMENTS.

..GUYER/MEAD.. 05/21/2014

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...RLX...JKL...ILN...LMK...IND...PAH...ILX...LSX...

LAT...LON   38468993 38578768 38588670 38858533 37828256 37348259
            37258467 37828759 37858880 38468993

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 20, 8:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDeKalb, DuPage, Grundy, Kane, Kankakee, Kendall and 1 more84 min
May 20, 9:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarroll, DeKalb, DuPage, Jo Daviess, Kane, Kendall and 4 more94 min
May 20, 11:23 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCook, Lake97 min
May 21, 1:27 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBureau, Carroll, Cook, DeKalb, DuPage, Grundy and 17 more93 min
May 21, 11:54 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCIroquois, Vermilion3 hr
May 21, 1:40 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Brown, Cass, Champaign, Christian, Clark and 27 more2 hr
May 21, 2:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCChampaign, Clark, Coles, Cumberland, DeWitt, Douglas and 10 more5 hr
May 21, 3:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBond, Calhoun, Champaign, Christian, Clark, Clay and 44 more2 hr
May 21, 5:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCEdwards, Franklin, Gallatin, Hamilton, Hardin, Jefferson and 7 more13 hr
May 21, 6:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChampaign, Clark, Douglas, Edgar, Vermilion85 min
May 20, 8:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Allen, Blackford, Cass, DeKalb, Elkhart and 18 more7 hr
May 21, 1:56 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Allen, DeKalb, Elkhart, Fulton, Huntington and 12 more94 min
May 21, 3:26 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, DeKalb, Elkhart, Kosciusko, LaGrange, Marshall and 4 more34 min
May 21, 12:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBartholomew, Boone, Brown, Carroll, Clay, Clinton and 41 more9 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2014Mesoscale Discussions in Indiana, 2014Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2014Every mesoscale discussion in 2014

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.