Alert archive / Wyoming / Tornado Warnings in 2013

Tornado Warning 5, NWS Rapid City, SD

June 22, 2013Crook County, Wyoming

NWS Rapid City, SD issued this tornado warning at Jun 22, 2013, 3:28 PM MDT for Crook County, Wyoming. It was in force for 32 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 22, 2013, 3:28 PM MDT (21:28 UTC)
Expired
Jun 22, 2013, 4:00 PM MDT
In force
32 min
Issued by
NWS Rapid City, SD
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Radar indicated
Hail
1.5 in

County Crook County, WY

The radar

The Rapid City radar (KUDX), 148 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jun 22, 10:59 AM MDTTornado WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Rapid City, SD (KUNR), launched 12:00Z, 9.5 hours before the alert went out and 146 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Rapid City, SD at 12:00Z on 2013-06-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 641 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Rapid City, SD at 12:00Z on 2013-06-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 17 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
641 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-109 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
578 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
17 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
205 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
1.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Rapid City, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at Jun 22, 1:27 PM MDT, 2 hours 1 minute earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 22, 1:27 PM MDT, 2 hours 1 minute before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION FOR WESTERN SD AND NORTHEASTERN WY
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RAPID CITY SD
127 PM MDT SAT JUN 22 2013

.SHORT TERM...THIS EVENING THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT
ISSUED AT 1259 PM MDT SAT JUN 22 2013

LATEST SFC ANALYSIS SHOWS LOW PRESSURE OVER ERN COLORADO WITH AN
INVERTED TROUGH EXTENDING NORTHWARD INTO ERN WYOMING. MOIST
EASTERLY LOW LEVEL UPSLOPE FLOW EXISTS ACROSS THE FORECAST AREA
WITH DEWPOINTS IN THE UPPER 50S TO MID 60S. SAT SHOWS UPPER LOW
OVER ALBERTA/SASKATCHEWAN WITH A VORT MAX ROUNDING THE BASE OF THE
UPPER TROUGH CURRENTLY ENTERING WESTERN WYOMING. A FEW STRONG TO
SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS HAVE ALREADY DEVELOPED AHEAD OF THAT FEATURE
OVER CENTRAL WYOMING. MESO MODELS SHOW A FEW TSTMS DEVELOPING
OVER NORTHEASTERN WYOMING...AND FAR WESTERN SOUTH DAKOTA THIS
AFTERNOON. MORE WIDESPREAD STRONG TO SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ARE
EXPECTED TO DEVELOP AS THE UPPER WAVE CROSSES THE AREA LATE THIS
AFTERNOON AND EVENING. PLENTY OF LOW LEVEL SHEAR WILL BE IN PLACE
FOR SUPERCELL DEVELOPMENT. LARGE HAIL WILL BE THE PRIMARY THREAT
EARLY IN THE DEVELOPMENT CYCLE...WITH HIGH WIND BECOMING THE
PREDOMINANT THREAT AS THE STORMS CROSS WESTERN SOUTH DAKOTA THIS
EVENING. THE SEVERE THREAT IS EXPECTED TO MOVE EAST OF THE
FORECAST AREA SHORTLY AFTER MIDNIGHT.

ON SUNDAY...THE UPPER TROF WILL SWING INTO CANADA DURING THE DAY
WITH SOME RESIDUAL SHOWERS POSSIBLE IN THE MORNING ACROSS FAR
NORTHWEST SOUTH DAKOTA. OTHERWISE...SKIES SHOULD BE MOSTLY SUNNY
WITH HIGHS CLIMBING INTO THE MID 70S TO MID 80S. THERE COULD BE A
STRAY SHOWER OR STORM OVER THE BLACK HILLS OR FAR SOUTHWESTERN SD DURING
THE AFTERNOON. DRY CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED SUNDAY NIGHT.

&&

.LONG TERM...MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY
ISSUED AT 1259 PM MDT SAT JUN 22 2013

SW FLOW ALOFT CONTINUES INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK. ON MONDAY...A
SURFACE TROF WILL WORK INTO THE WRN CWFA. SFC CAPE WILL CLIMB TO
2000-3000J/KG EAST OF THE TROF OVER WESTERN SOUTH DAKOTA. IT
LOOKS LIKE CAPPING INVERSION COULD ERODE OVER FAR WESTERN SOUTH DAKOTA DURING
THE LATE AFTERNOON...WITH TSTMS MOVING EASTWARD DURING THE
EVENING. ANY STORMS THAT DEVELOP COULD BE STRONG/SEVERE ON MONDAY AFT/EVE.
TUESDAY WILL LIKELY BE THE LAST DAY FOR ANY POSSIBLE CONVECTION...WITH
UPPER RIDGE BUILDING TO THE WEST BRINGING WARM AND DRY CONDITIONS
FOR THE REMAINDER OF THE WEEK.

&&

.AVIATION...FOR THE 18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SUNDAY AFTERNOON
ISSUED AT 1259 PM MDT SAT JUN 22 2013

NUMEROUS TSRA WILL DEVELOP THIS AFTERNOON INTO THIS
EVENING BRINGING AREAS OF MVFR/IFR VIS/CIGS. SOME STORMS MAY BECOME
SEVERE WITH LARGE HAIL AND DAMAGING WIND GUSTS. STORMS WILL DIMINISH
FROM WEST TO EAST OVERNIGHT. OTHERWISE...VFR CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED.

&&

.UNR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
SD...NONE.
WY...NONE.
&&

SHORT TERM...10
LONG TERM...10
AVIATION...77
Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 22, 6:19 AM MDT, 9 hours 9 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE RAPID CITY SD
619 AM MDT SAT JUN 22 2013

SDZ001-002-012>014-024>032-041>044-046-047-049-072>074-WYZ054>058-
071-231300-
BENNETT-BUTTE-CENTRAL BLACK HILLS-CUSTER CO PLAINS-FALL RIVER-HAAKON-
HARDING-HERMOSA FOOT HILLS-JACKSON-MELLETTE-NORTHEASTERN CROOK-
NORTHERN BLACK HILLS-NORTHERN CAMPBELL-NORTHERN FOOT HILLS-
NORTHERN MEADE CO PLAINS-PENNINGTON CO PLAINS-PERKINS-RAPID CITY-
SHANNON-SOUTHERN BLACK HILLS-SOUTHERN CAMPBELL-SOUTHERN FOOT HILLS-
SOUTHERN MEADE CO PLAINS-STURGIS/PIEDMONT FOOT HILLS-TODD-TRIPP-
WESTERN CROOK-WESTON-WYOMING BLACK HILLS-ZIEBACH-
619 AM MDT (719 AM CDT) SAT JUN 22 2013

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR WESTERN SOUTH DAKOTA AND
NORTHEASTERN WYOMING.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

SCATTERED TO NUMEROUS THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED THROUGHOUT THE AREA
TODAY INTO THIS EVENING WITH A SLIGHT RISK THAT SOME OF THESE STORMS
MAY BECOME SEVERE. LARGE HAIL WILL BE THE MAIN THREAT...BUT DAMAGING
WIND GUSTS AND ISOLATED TORNADOES ARE ALSO POSSIBLE.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY

THE ACTIVE WEATHER PATTERN WILL RETURN ON MONDAY. THERE IS A
SLIGHT RISK FOR SEVERE STORMS ACROSS PORTIONS OF SOUTHERN SOUTH
DAKOTA...MAINLY DURING THE AFTERNOON AND EVENING HOURS.  AGAIN...
LARGE HAIL AND STRONG WIND GUSTS LOOK TO BE THE MAIN THREATS FROM ANY
SEVERE STORMS.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION MAY BE NEEDED TODAY.

&&

STAY TUNED TO NOAA WEATHER RADIO FOR FURTHER DETAILS OR UPDATES...
OR CHECK OUR WEB SITE AT WEATHER.GOV/RAPIDCITY

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jun 22, 2:37 PM MDT, 51 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jun 22, 2:55 PM MDT, 33 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jun 22, 3:03 PM MDT, 25 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jun 22, 3:16 PM MDT, 12 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jun 22, 3:17 PM MDT, 11 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jun 22, 3:22 PM MDT, 6 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Rapid City, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 21, 6:24 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementUNRPennington51 min
Jun 21, 7:06 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRBennett, Jackson, Mellette, Todd39 min
Jun 22, 3:52 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRButte, Lawrence53 min
Jun 22, 4:38 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRButte67 min
Jun 22, 4:42 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRLawrence, Meade, Pennington63 min
Jun 22, 5:16 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRButte, Harding, Meade, Perkins59 min
Jun 22, 5:27 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementUNRCuster, Pennington48 min
Jun 22, 5:52 PM MDTAreal Flood AdvisoryUNRButte, Lawrence6 hr
Jun 22, 5:59 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRHaakon, Meade, Pennington, Ziebach61 min
Jun 21, 11:08 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementUNRCampbell52 min
Jun 22, 12:22 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementUNRCrook53 min
Jun 22, 2:13 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementUNRCampbell47 min
Jun 22, 2:26 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRCampbell64 min
Jun 22, 3:01 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRCampbell, Crook59 min
Jun 22, 3:04 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRCampbell56 min
Jun 22, 4:21 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningUNRWeston54 min
Jun 22, 4:46 PM MDTAreal Flood AdvisoryUNRCrook6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Warnings in Wyoming, 2013Every tornado warning in 2013Tornadoes in 2013

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.