Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Watches in 2013

Tornado Watch 82

April 4, 201323 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Apr 4, 2013, 12:14 PM EDT for 23 counties in Florida. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 4, 2013, 12:14 PM EDT (16:14 UTC)
Expired
Apr 4, 2013, 8:00 PM EDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 23 counties

Brevard County, FL, Broward County, FL, Charlotte County, FL, Collier County, FL, DeSoto County, FL, Glades County, FL, Hardee County, FL, Hendry County, FL, Highlands County, FL, Hillsborough County, FL, Indian River County, FL, Lee County, FL, Manatee County, FL, Martin County, FL, Miami-Dade County, FL, Monroe County, FL, Okeechobee County, FL, Osceola County, FL, Palm Beach County, FL, Pinellas County, FL, Polk County, FL, Saint Lucie County, FL, Sarasota County, FL

The radar

The Tampa radar (KTBW), 116 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:18 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
30%
Ten or more severe wind reports
90%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

13 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 4, 1:50 PM EDTTornado WarningTBWDeSoto, Hardee40 min
Apr 4, 3:12 PM EDTTornado WarningMLBMartin63 min
Apr 4, 3:13 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLPalm Beach32 min
Apr 4, 3:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBOkeechobee, Saint Lucie56 min
Apr 4, 3:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLPalm Beach24 min
Apr 4, 4:07 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLBroward, Palm Beach38 min
Apr 4, 4:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLPalm Beach31 min
Apr 4, 4:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLBroward, Palm Beach58 min
Apr 4, 4:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLBroward36 min
Apr 4, 4:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLBroward, Palm Beach33 min
Apr 4, 4:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLPalm Beach36 min
Apr 4, 5:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLBroward, Palm Beach49 min
Apr 4, 5:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMFLBroward27 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Tampa Bay, FL (KTBW), launched 12:00Z, 4.2 hours before the alert went out and 116 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tampa Bay, FL at 12:00Z on 2013-04-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 790 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tampa Bay, FL at 12:00Z on 2013-04-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 98 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
790 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-2 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
479 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
22 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
98 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
158 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

134 
WWUS20 KWNS 041621
SEL2  
SPC WW 041621
FLZ000-CWZ000-050000-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 82
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1215 PM EDT THU APR 4 2013

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN FLORIDA
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 1215 PM UNTIL
800 PM EDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 90 STATUTE
MILES EITHER SIDE OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES WEST SOUTHWEST OF FORT
MEYERS FLORIDA TO 35 MILES SOUTHEAST OF VERO BEACH FLORIDA.  FOR
A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU2).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

DISCUSSION...TSTMS ASSOCIATED WITH E GULF OF MEXICO MCS EXPECTED TO
CONTINUE EWD INTO THE SRN HALF OF THE FL PENINSULA THROUGH THIS
AFTN. CURRENT WIND PROFILES OVER CNTRL/SRN FL...ALREADY SUFFICIENT
FOR SUSTAINED STORMS/SUPERCELLS...EXPECTED TO SOMEWHAT STRENGTHEN
WITH THE CONTINUED ESE ADVANCE OF ARKLATEX UPR TROUGH. AT THE SAME
TIME...OTHER STORMS MAY FORM ALONG AND S OF QSTNRY W-E OUTFLOW
BOUNDARY NOW EXTENDING FROM S OF TPA TO NEAR MLB. COMBINATION OF
STRENGTHENING SHEAR...MODERATE SFC HEATING...AND
MOISTURE-RICH...CONFLUENT LOW-LVL SLY FLOW S OF THE BOUNDARY/E OF
THE MCS SUGGEST POTENTIAL FOR A FEW LONGER-LIVED SUPERCELLS WITH A
RISK FOR TORNADOES...DMGG WIND....AND POSSIBLY SVR HAIL.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
500. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27030.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 4, 4:13 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCharlotte, Lee, Sarasota3 hr
Apr 4, 10:08 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBroward, Charlotte, DeSoto, Glades, Hardee, Hendry and 7 more67 min
Apr 4, 2:23 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBroward, Collier, Glades, Hendry, Martin, Miami-Dade and 3 more97 min
Apr 4, 7:37 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBroward, Collier, Miami-Dade, Monroe83 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Florida, 2013Every tornado watch in 2013

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.