Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2013

Tornado Watch 63

March 24, 2013Henry County, Houston County, Alabama; 15 counties in Florida; 26 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Mar 24, 2013, 3:42 AM CDT for Henry County, Houston County, Alabama; 15 counties in Florida; 26 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 24, 2013, 3:42 AM CDT (08:42 UTC)
Expired
Mar 24, 2013, 10:00 AM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 43 counties

Henry County, AL, Houston County, AL, Bay County, FL, Calhoun County, FL, Dixie County, FL, Franklin County, FL, Gadsden County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Jefferson County, FL, Lafayette County, FL, Leon County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Madison County, FL, Taylor County, FL, Wakulla County, FL, Washington County, FL, Baker County, GA, Ben Hill County, GA, Berrien County, GA, Brooks County, GA, Calhoun County, GA, Clay County, GA, Colquitt County, GA, Cook County, GA, Decatur County, GA, Dougherty County, GA, Early County, GA, Grady County, GA, Irwin County, GA, Lanier County, GA, Lee County, GA, Lowndes County, GA, Miller County, GA, Mitchell County, GA, Quitman County, GA, Randolph County, GA, Seminole County, GA, Terrell County, GA, Thomas County, GA, Tift County, GA, Turner County, GA, Worth County, GA

The radar

The Tallahassee radar (KTLH), 76 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 08:43 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

8 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 24, 6:04 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEGrady, Thomas41 min
Mar 24, 6:11 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEGadsden, Leon, Liberty, Wakulla34 min
Mar 24, 6:33 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEJefferson, Leon, Wakulla42 min
Mar 24, 7:06 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEJefferson, Leon, Madison39 min
Mar 24, 7:39 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEMadison36 min
Mar 24, 7:44 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAELafayette, Madison, Taylor46 min
Mar 24, 7:52 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBrooks, Lanier, Lowndes53 min
Mar 24, 8:38 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEDixie, Lafayette, Taylor22 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 00:00Z, 8.7 hours before the alert went out and 77 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 00:00Z on 2013-03-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 33 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 00:00Z on 2013-03-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 105 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
33 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-202 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
591 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
64 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
105 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
135 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

591 
WWUS20 KWNS 240844
SEL3  
SPC WW 240844
ALZ000-FLZ000-GAZ000-CWZ000-241500-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 63
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
440 AM EDT SUN MAR 24 2013

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       EXTREME SOUTHEAST ALABAMA
       THE CENTRAL AND EASTERN FLORIDA PANHANDLE
       SOUTHWEST GEORGIA
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS SUNDAY MORNING FROM 440 AM UNTIL 1100 AM EDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 65 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF
ALBANY GEORGIA TO 10 MILES SOUTHEAST OF APALACHICOLA FLORIDA. 
FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU3).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 62...

DISCUSSION...THE SURFACE WARM FRONT IS MOVING INLAND ACROSS THE FL
PANHANDLE TOWARD THE GA BORDER AS NEW STORMS DEVELOP ALONG A
PRE-FRONTAL TROUGH/CONFLUENCE BAND MOVING EWD ACROSS THE WRN FL
PANHANDLE AND NE GULF OF MEXICO.  AS THE LOW LEVELS DESTABILIZE
INLAND...THE RISK FOR SURFACE-BASED SUPERCELLS WILL INCREASE IN AN
ENVIRONMENT WITH MLCAPE NEAR 1000 J/KG AND EFFECTIVE BULK SHEAR AOA
50 KT.  THE STRONGEST STORMS WILL BE CAPABLE OF PRODUCING LARGE HAIL
AND DAMAGING WINDS.  ADDITIONALLY...THERE WILL BE A RISK FOR A
COUPLE OF TORNADOES AS STORMS INTERACT WITH THE ZONE OF STRONGER
L0W-LEVEL SHEAR ALONG THE WARM FRONT.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
450. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25040.


...THOMPSON

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 23, 9:29 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Calhoun, Chambers and 30 more61 min
Mar 23, 10:28 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Bibb, Chambers, Chilton, Clay, Coosa and 11 more92 min
Mar 24, 3:12 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Bullock, Butler, Chilton, Choctaw, Clarke and 15 more93 min
Mar 24, 3:12 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHouston93 min
Mar 24, 5:55 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCRussell65 min
Mar 24, 6:54 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Clay, Columbia, Dixie and 18 more66 min
Mar 24, 9:09 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Clay, Duval, Levy and 4 more66 min
Mar 24, 12:57 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLake, Orange, Seminole63 min
Mar 24, 4:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCharlotte, Glades, Highlands, Lee, Martin, Okeechobee and 1 more115 min
Mar 23, 11:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBaldwin, Barrow, Bibb, Bleckley, Butts, Carroll and 64 more7 hr
Mar 24, 3:46 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Barrow, Bibb, Bleckley, Butts, Carroll and 65 more89 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2013Tornado Watches in Florida, 2013Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2013Every tornado watch in 2013

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.