Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2013

Tornado Watch 53

March 18, 201316 counties in Alabama; 57 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Mar 18, 2013, 3:16 PM CDT for 16 counties in Alabama; 57 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 18, 2013, 3:16 PM CDT (20:16 UTC)
Expired
Mar 18, 2013, 9:00 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 73 counties

Autauga County, AL, Barbour County, AL, Bullock County, AL, Chambers County, AL, Chilton County, AL, Clay County, AL, Coosa County, AL, Elmore County, AL, Lee County, AL, Lowndes County, AL, Macon County, AL, Montgomery County, AL, Pike County, AL, Randolph County, AL, Russell County, AL, Tallapoosa County, AL, Baldwin County, GA, Bibb County, GA, Bleckley County, GA, Butts County, GA, Carroll County, GA, Chattahoochee County, GA, Clayton County, GA, Cobb County, GA, Coweta County, GA, Crawford County, GA, Crisp County, GA, DeKalb County, GA, Dodge County, GA, Dooly County, GA, Douglas County, GA, Fayette County, GA, Fulton County, GA, Glascock County, GA, Greene County, GA, Hancock County, GA, Haralson County, GA, Harris County, GA, Heard County, GA, Henry County, GA, Houston County, GA, Jasper County, GA, Jefferson County, GA, Jones County, GA, Lamar County, GA, Macon County, GA, Marion County, GA, Meriwether County, GA, Monroe County, GA, Morgan County, GA, Muscogee County, GA, Newton County, GA, Paulding County, GA, Peach County, GA, Pike County, GA, Polk County, GA, Pulaski County, GA, Putnam County, GA, Rockdale County, GA, Schley County, GA, Spalding County, GA, Stewart County, GA, Sumter County, GA, Talbot County, GA, Taylor County, GA, Troup County, GA, Twiggs County, GA, Upson County, GA, Warren County, GA, Washington County, GA, Webster County, GA, Wilcox County, GA, Wilkinson County, GA

The radar

The Atlanta radar (KFFC), 76 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:18 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
60%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
40%
Ten or more severe hail reports
60%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
40%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

49 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 18, 3:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChilton, Coosa52 min
Mar 18, 3:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCarroll, Douglas, Haralson, Paulding50 min
Mar 18, 3:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Chilton66 min
Mar 18, 4:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChambers, Tallapoosa66 min
Mar 18, 4:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCBartow, Floyd, Polk65 min
Mar 18, 4:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXClay, Cleburne, Randolph63 min
Mar 18, 4:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXCoosa31 min
Mar 18, 4:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCoweta, Heard, Meriwether, Troup43 min
Mar 18, 4:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBibb, Chilton, Perry57 min
Mar 18, 4:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCobb, DeKalb, Douglas, Fulton39 min
Mar 18, 4:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCarroll, Douglas, Fulton51 min
Mar 18, 4:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCHarris, Troup65 min
Mar 18, 4:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXTallapoosa55 min
Mar 18, 4:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCarroll, Clayton, Cobb, Coweta, DeKalb, Douglas and 5 more60 min
Mar 18, 4:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCoweta, Fayette, Meriwether, Pike, Spalding, Troup51 min
Mar 18, 4:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCChattahoochee, Marion, Stewart, Webster65 min
Mar 18, 4:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXAutauga, Elmore62 min
Mar 18, 5:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCClayton, DeKalb, Fulton, Henry, Newton, Rockdale45 min
Mar 18, 5:00 PM CDTTornado WarningFFCBartow, Cherokee, Cobb, DeKalb, Forsyth, Fulton and 3 more45 min
Mar 18, 5:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXTallapoosa40 min
Mar 18, 5:08 PM CDTTornado WarningFFCButts, Lamar, Meriwether, Pike, Spalding52 min
Mar 18, 5:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXChambers, Lee57 min
Mar 18, 5:18 PM CDTTornado WarningFFCHenry, Newton, Rockdale42 min
Mar 18, 5:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCClayton, Fayette, Henry39 min
Mar 18, 5:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCGreene, Hancock, Jasper, Morgan, Putnam54 min
Mar 18, 5:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCHarris, Meriwether, Talbot, Taylor, Upson49 min
Mar 18, 5:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMacon58 min
Mar 18, 5:36 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCMacon, Schley, Sumter39 min
Mar 18, 5:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXRussell52 min
Mar 18, 5:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCChattahoochee, Muscogee64 min
Mar 18, 5:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCrawford, Lamar, Meriwether, Monroe, Pike, Upson47 min
Mar 18, 5:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCJasper, Morgan, Newton41 min
Mar 18, 5:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCButts, Jasper, Jones, Monroe, Putnam, Spalding37 min
Mar 18, 5:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCJones, Lamar, Monroe51 min
Mar 18, 5:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCGreene, Hancock, Putnam64 min
Mar 18, 6:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCrisp, Dooly, Macon, Schley, Sumter54 min
Mar 18, 6:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXLee15 min
Mar 18, 6:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCBaldwin, Bibb, Crawford, Hancock, Houston, Jefferson and 6 more57 min
Mar 18, 6:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCChattahoochee, Marion50 min
Mar 18, 6:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCBleckley, Crawford, Dodge, Houston, Macon, Peach and 3 more60 min
Mar 18, 6:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCGlascock, Jefferson, Warren, Washington59 min
Mar 18, 6:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCrisp, Dooly, Pulaski, Sumter, Wilcox56 min
Mar 18, 6:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXBarbour, Bullock, Pike53 min
Mar 18, 6:56 PM CDTTornado WarningFFCCrisp, Dooly, Wilcox49 min
Mar 18, 7:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCMacon, Marion, Schley, Sumter, Taylor, Webster30 min
Mar 18, 7:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCDodge, Emanuel, Jefferson, Johnson, Laurens, Montgomery and 4 more40 min
Mar 18, 7:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCJefferson, Washington34 min
Mar 18, 7:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCGlascock, Jefferson37 min
Mar 18, 7:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCDodge, Pulaski, Telfair, Wilcox61 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 12:00Z, 8.3 hours before the alert went out and 82 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2013-03-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2013-03-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 67 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-2 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
540 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
67 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
153 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

584 
WWUS20 KWNS 182016
SEL3  
SPC WW 182016
ALZ000-GAZ000-190200-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 53
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
415 PM EDT MON MAR 18 2013

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       EAST CENTRAL ALABAMA
       WESTERN GEORGIA

EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 415 PM UNTIL
1000 PM EDT.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 2 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 85 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 40 MILES NORTHWEST OF ATLANTA
GEORGIA TO 45 MILES EAST OF TROY ALABAMA.  FOR A COMPLETE
DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE
(WOUS64 KWNS WOU3).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 52...

DISCUSSION...ISOLATED AND DISCRETE THUNDERSTORMS ARE FORMING OVER
EASTERN AL...IN REGION OF 300-400 M2/S2 EFFECTIVE SRH VALUES AND
FAVORABLE DEEP-LAYER SHEAR.  POTENTIAL EXISTS FOR A FEW OF THESE
STORMS TO BECOME SUPERCELLULAR WITH THE RISK OF HAIL AND AN ISOLATED
TORNADO OR TWO.  OTHERWISE...FAST-MOVING BAND OF THUNDERSTORMS OVER
WESTERN AL WILL AFFECT THE WATCH AREA LATER THIS AFTERNOON AND
EVENING WITH A RISK OF DAMAGING WINDS.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
450. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27035.


...HART

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 18, 7:40 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLauderdale, Limestone2 hr
Mar 18, 8:09 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCColbert, Cullman, DeKalb, Fayette, Franklin, Jackson and 10 more7 hr
Mar 18, 12:44 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlount, Cherokee, Colbert, Cullman, DeKalb, Etowah and 15 more91 min
Mar 18, 1:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBibb, Blount, Calhoun, Cherokee, Chilton, Cullman and 21 more65 min
Mar 18, 1:11 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bullock, Butler, Chambers, Coffee and 19 more94 min
Mar 18, 1:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBibb, Blount, Calhoun, Cherokee, Cleburne, Colbert and 28 more8 hr
Mar 18, 4:28 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButler, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh, Covington, Monroe and 2 more32 min
Mar 18, 4:34 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCButler, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh, Crenshaw, Monroe and 2 more5 hr
Mar 18, 4:57 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarbour, Bullock, Calhoun, Chambers, Clay, Cleburne and 11 more2 hr
Mar 18, 6:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAppling, Bacon, Bryan, Bulloch, Burke, Candler and 24 more6 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2013Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2013Every tornado watch in 2013

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.