Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Watches in 2013

Tornado Watch 45

February 25, 201318 counties in Florida; 9 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 25, 2013, 11:59 PM CST for 18 counties in Florida; 9 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 25, 2013, 11:59 PM CST (05:59 UTC)
Expired
Feb 26, 2013, 8:00 AM CST
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 27 counties

Bay County, FL, Calhoun County, FL, Dixie County, FL, Franklin County, FL, Gadsden County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Holmes County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Jefferson County, FL, Lafayette County, FL, Leon County, FL, Levy County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Madison County, FL, Taylor County, FL, Wakulla County, FL, Walton County, FL, Washington County, FL, Berrien County, GA, Brooks County, GA, Cook County, GA, Decatur County, GA, Grady County, GA, Lanier County, GA, Lowndes County, GA, Seminole County, GA, Thomas County, GA

The radar

The Tallahassee radar (KTLH), 49 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
30%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
20%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

17 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 26, 12:51 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBay54 min
Feb 26, 1:21 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEHolmes, Walton, Washington39 min
Feb 26, 1:43 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBay, Calhoun, Gulf, Washington62 min
Feb 26, 2:55 AM CSTTornado WarningTAEFranklin, Gulf50 min
Feb 26, 3:32 AM CSTTornado WarningTAEFranklin, Liberty, Wakulla43 min
Feb 26, 3:53 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningTAEGadsden, Liberty3 hr
Feb 26, 4:12 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEWakulla48 min
Feb 26, 4:32 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAELeon, Wakulla43 min
Feb 26, 4:34 AM CSTFlash Flood WarningTAEGadsden, Leon86 min
Feb 26, 4:52 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEJefferson, Leon38 min
Feb 26, 5:08 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEDixie, Lafayette, Taylor67 min
Feb 26, 5:18 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBrooks, Lowndes, Thomas42 min
Feb 26, 5:30 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEMadison45 min
Feb 26, 5:44 AM CSTTornado WarningTAEDixie46 min
Feb 26, 5:46 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBerrien, Brooks, Cook, Lanier, Lowndes59 min
Feb 26, 6:25 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWCitrus, Levy65 min
Feb 26, 6:36 AM CSTTornado WarningTAELafayette9 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 00:00Z, 6.0 hours before the alert went out and 52 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 00:00Z on 2013-02-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tallahassee Rgnl, FL at 00:00Z on 2013-02-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 339 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
502 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
68 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
339 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
337 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

262 
WWUS20 KWNS 260556
SEL5  
SPC WW 260556
FLZ000-GAZ000-CWZ000-261400-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 45
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1255 AM EST TUE FEB 26 2013

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       FLORIDA PANHANDLE
       FAR SOUTHWEST GEORGIA
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS TUESDAY MORNING FROM 1255 AM UNTIL 900 AM EST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 45 STATUTE
MILES NORTH AND SOUTH OF A LINE FROM 35 MILES NORTHWEST OF PANAMA
CITY FLORIDA TO 25 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF CROSS CITY FLORIDA. 
FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU5).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

DISCUSSION...THE REGION WILL BE INCREASINGLY INFLUENCED...AT LEAST
PERIPHERALLY...BY AN EASTWARD-SHIFTING UPPER TROUGH OVER THE
ARKLATEX/OZARKS REGION. WITH STRONG TSTMS ALREADY ONGOING OFF THE
COAST OF THE FL PANHANDLE...A MARITIME AIRMASS /65+ F SURFACE
DEWPOINTS/ WILL SPREAD NORTHWARD INTO THE FL PANHANDLE THROUGH THE
EARLY MORNING HOURS OF TUESDAY VIA A STRENGTHENING /50+ KT/ LOW
LEVEL JET. GIVEN VERY STRONG SHEAR/AMPLE LOW LEVEL SRH...POTENTIAL
WILL EXIST FOR SUPERCELLS/EMBEDDED BOWS CAPABLE OF A FEW TORNADOES
AND WIND DAMAGE.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
450. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 24045.


...GUYER

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 25, 7:57 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh, Escambia, Mobile and 2 more63 min
Feb 25, 9:31 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Covington, Escambia, Mobile59 min
Feb 26, 2:51 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, Dixie, Gadsden, Gulf, Hamilton, Jackson and 8 more114 min
Feb 26, 5:19 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Citrus, Clay, Columbia and 16 more116 min
Feb 26, 5:49 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Brevard, Charlotte, Citrus and 31 more8 hr
Feb 26, 10:38 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCharlotte, Citrus, Clay, DeSoto, Duval, Flagler and 19 more67 min
Feb 26, 7:44 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBulloch, Effingham, Screven3 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Florida, 2013Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2013Every tornado watch in 2013

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.