Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Watches in 2013

Tornado Watch 41

February 25, 201323 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 25, 2013, 12:26 PM EST for 23 counties in Florida. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 25, 2013, 12:26 PM EST (17:26 UTC)
Expired
Feb 25, 2013, 7:05 PM EST
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 23 counties

Alachua County, FL, Baker County, FL, Bradford County, FL, Clay County, FL, Columbia County, FL, Dixie County, FL, Duval County, FL, Flagler County, FL, Franklin County, FL, Gilchrist County, FL, Hamilton County, FL, Jefferson County, FL, Lafayette County, FL, Levy County, FL, Madison County, FL, Marion County, FL, Nassau County, FL, Putnam County, FL, Saint Johns County, FL, Suwannee County, FL, Taylor County, FL, Union County, FL, Wakulla County, FL

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
30%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

3 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 25, 12:47 PM ESTTornado WarningTAEFranklin43 min
Feb 25, 1:30 PM ESTTornado WarningTAEFranklin, Wakulla45 min
Feb 25, 5:25 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJAXBaker, Bradford, Clay, Duval, Saint Johns50 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Jacksonville, FL (KJAX), launched 12:00Z, 5.4 hours before the alert went out and 117 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jacksonville, FL at 12:00Z on 2013-02-25Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 43 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jacksonville, FL at 12:00Z on 2013-02-25The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -39 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
43 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-55 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
435 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-39 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
220 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

567 
WWUS20 KWNS 251729
SEL1  
SPC WW 251729
FLZ000-CWZ000-260100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 41
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1225 PM EST MON FEB 25 2013

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A
TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 

       NORTH FLORIDA AND THE EASTERN FLORIDA PANHANDLE
       COASTAL WATERS

EFFECTIVE THIS MONDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 1225 PM UNTIL
800 PM EST.

TORNADOES...HAIL TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER...THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUSTS TO 70 MPH...AND DANGEROUS LIGHTNING ARE POSSIBLE IN THESE
AREAS.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 120 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 5 MILES NORTH NORTHEAST OF
JACKSONVILLE FLORIDA TO 35 MILES SOUTHWEST OF CROSS CITY FLORIDA.
 FOR A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU1).

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

DISCUSSION...SQLN NOW W OF TALLAHASSEE AND APALACHICOLA MAY INCREASE
AS THE FEATURE...POSSIBLY TIED TO A WEAK IMPULSE IN WSW FLOW
ALOFT...INTERACTS WITH SLOWLY-ADVANCING W-E WARM FRONT DOWNSTREAM
ACROSS N FL. POTENTIAL WILL EXIST FOR BOWING SEGMENTS AND/OR A
TORNADO OR TWO WHERE STRONGER ASSOCIATED UPDRAFTS INTERACT WITH WARM
FRONT. ELEVATED STORMS WITH SVR HAIL MAY OCCUR IN NRN PART OF
LINE...AND AN ADDITIONAL STORM OR TWO MAY FORM AHEAD OF IT AS
MODERATE SFC HEATING BOOSTS SBCAPE TO AROUND 1000 J/KG.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
450. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27030.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 25, 3:50 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEscambia, Santa Rosa115 min
Feb 25, 10:07 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bay, Bradford, Calhoun, Clay and 27 more2 hr
Feb 25, 2:43 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Clay, Columbia, Dixie and 11 more62 min
Feb 25, 3:52 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEscambia, Holmes, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Walton83 min
Feb 25, 4:54 PM ESTTornado WatchSPCEscambia, Santa Rosa6 hr
Feb 25, 6:43 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Bradford, Clay, Duval, Flagler, Gilchrist and 5 more62 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Florida, 2013Every tornado watch in 2013

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive.