Alert archive / Nebraska / Tornado Watches in 2013

Tornado Watch 313

June 14, 20139 counties in Iowa; 30 counties in Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jun 14, 2013, 3:37 PM CDT for 9 counties in Iowa; 30 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 14, 2013, 3:37 PM CDT (20:37 UTC)
Expired
Jun 14, 2013, 9:34 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 39 counties

Fremont County, IA, Harrison County, IA, Mills County, IA, Monona County, IA, Montgomery County, IA, Page County, IA, Pottawattamie County, IA, Shelby County, IA, Woodbury County, IA, Antelope County, NE, Boone County, NE, Burt County, NE, Butler County, NE, Cass County, NE, Cedar County, NE, Colfax County, NE, Cuming County, NE, Dakota County, NE, Dixon County, NE, Dodge County, NE, Douglas County, NE, Hamilton County, NE, Knox County, NE, Lancaster County, NE, Madison County, NE, Merrick County, NE, Nance County, NE, Otoe County, NE, Pierce County, NE, Platte County, NE, Polk County, NE, Sarpy County, NE, Saunders County, NE, Seward County, NE, Stanton County, NE, Thurston County, NE, Washington County, NE, Wayne County, NE, York County, NE

The radar

The Omaha radar (KOAX), 105 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
40%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

19 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 14, 4:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDHoward, Merrick47 min
Jun 14, 5:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDHamilton, Merrick46 min
Jun 14, 5:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDHamilton, Merrick, Nance, Polk46 min
Jun 14, 6:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXPlatte39 min
Jun 14, 6:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDHamilton, York38 min
Jun 14, 6:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXMadison, Platte, Stanton31 min
Jun 14, 6:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXCuming30 min
Jun 14, 6:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXBoone, Madison, Platte38 min
Jun 14, 6:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXCuming, Dodge50 min
Jun 14, 6:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGIDPolk, York47 min
Jun 14, 6:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXColfax, Cuming, Madison, Platte, Stanton31 min
Jun 14, 7:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXMadison, Platte35 min
Jun 14, 7:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXBoone, Madison, Platte31 min
Jun 14, 7:41 PM CDTTornado WarningOAXCuming34 min
Jun 14, 8:02 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningOAXCuming3 hr
Jun 14, 8:03 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXDodge, Douglas, Sarpy, Saunders, Washington42 min
Jun 14, 8:07 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXBurt, Cuming, Dodge, Thurston, Washington38 min
Jun 14, 8:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXCass, Lancaster, Sarpy, Saunders34 min
Jun 14, 8:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXHarrison, Mills, Monona, Pottawattamie46 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Omaha, NE (KOAX), launched 12:00Z, 8.6 hours before the alert went out and 105 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2013-06-14Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Omaha, NE at 12:00Z on 2013-06-14The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 134 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1360 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
24 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
134 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
288 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

844 
WWUS20 KWNS 142043
SEL3  
SPC WW 142043
IAZ000-NEZ000-150300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 313
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
340 PM CDT FRI JUN 14 2013

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 
  EXTREME WESTERN IOWA
  EASTERN NEBRASKA

* EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 340 PM UNTIL
  1000 PM CDT.

* PRIMARY THREATS INCLUDE...
  SEVERAL TORNADOES POSSIBLE
  SEVERAL VERY LARGE HAIL EVENTS TO 2.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER
    POSSIBLE
  SEVERAL DAMAGING WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH POSSIBLE

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 70 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 40 MILES NORTH NORTHWEST OF
NORFOLK NEBRASKA TO 25 MILES SOUTHEAST OF LINCOLN NEBRASKA.  FOR
A COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH
OUTLINE UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU3).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 312...

DISCUSSION...THUNDERSTORMS IN S CENTRAL NEB WILL CONTINUE TO SPREAD
NEWD TOWARD NE NEB THIS AFTERNOON...WHERE ADDITIONAL SURFACE-BASED
DEVELOPMENT WILL BE POSSIBLE NEAR THE TRIPLE POINT.  THE ENVIRONMENT
FROM THE TRIPLE POINT SEWD ACROSS ERN NEB IS CHARACTERIZED BY
BOUNDARY LAYER DEWPOINTS NEAR 70 F AND SURFACE TEMPERATURES
APPROACHING 90 F FROM THE SW...WHICH WILL CONTINUE TO WEAKEN
CONVECTIVE INHIBITION AND SUPPORT NEW STORM DEVELOPMENT. 
MEANWHILE...THE OAX VWP SHOWS A RELATIVELY LARGE CLOCKWISE TURNING
HODOGRAPH...WITH SUFFICIENT VERTICAL SHEAR FOR SUPERCELLS.  GIVEN
EFFECTIVE SRH NEAR 300 M2/S2...MLCAPE OF 3000-4000 J/KG...AND MLLCL
HEIGHTS NEAR 1250 M...A FEW TORNADOES AND ISOLATED VERY LARGE HAIL
WILL BE POSSIBLE WITH THE INITIALLY MORE DISCRETE STORMS.  LATER
THIS EVENING...SOME UPSCALE GROWTH IS EXPECTED INTO A SMALL
SEWD-MOVING MCS...WITH AN ATTENDANT RISK FOR DAMAGING GUSTS.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 2.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
550. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 27020.


...THOMPSON

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 14, 2:28 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFremont, Harrison, Mills, Monona, Montgomery, Page and 1 more2 hr
Jun 14, 3:10 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCass, Fremont, Harrison, Mills, Monona, Montgomery and 4 more2 hr
Jun 14, 3:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLyon113 min
Jun 14, 6:11 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMills94 min
Jun 13, 7:46 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChase, Cheyenne, Deuel, Dundy, Hayes, Hitchcock and 3 more59 min
Jun 14, 2:38 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Buffalo, Dawson, Franklin, Furnas, Gosper and 10 more2 hr
Jun 14, 2:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Buffalo, Dawson, Franklin, Furnas, Gosper and 10 more5 hr
Jun 14, 6:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Buffalo, Franklin, Furnas, Gosper, Greeley and 9 more55 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Nebraska, 2013Tornado Watches in Iowa, 2013Every tornado watch in 2013

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.