Alert archive / Kansas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2013

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 87

April 9, 20134 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 9, 2013, 5:45 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 9, 2013, 5:45 PM CDT (22:45 UTC)
Expired
Apr 10, 2013, 1:00 AM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 33 counties

Fremont County, IA, Mills County, IA, Montgomery County, IA, Page County, IA, Brown County, KS, Clay County, KS, Cloud County, KS, Dickinson County, KS, Geary County, KS, Jackson County, KS, Lyon County, KS, Marshall County, KS, Morris County, KS, Nemaha County, KS, Ottawa County, KS, Pottawatomie County, KS, Republic County, KS, Riley County, KS, Shawnee County, KS, Wabaunsee County, KS, Washington County, KS, Atchison County, MO, Cass County, NE, Gage County, NE, Jefferson County, NE, Johnson County, NE, Lancaster County, NE, Nemaha County, NE, Otoe County, NE, Pawnee County, NE, Richardson County, NE, Saline County, NE, Seward County, NE

The radar

The Topeka radar (KTWX), 105 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
5%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
20%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

13 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 9, 5:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPPottawatomie, Riley37 min
Apr 9, 6:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPMarshall, Nemaha36 min
Apr 9, 6:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXLancaster28 min
Apr 9, 6:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXButler, Lancaster, Saunders, Seward26 min
Apr 9, 6:22 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXPawnee23 min
Apr 9, 6:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXNemaha, Pawnee, Richardson30 min
Apr 9, 7:10 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXAtchison35 min
Apr 9, 7:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXNemaha34 min
Apr 9, 8:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOAXCass, Sarpy24 min
Apr 9, 8:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPCloud, Republic36 min
Apr 9, 10:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPDickinson18 min
Apr 9, 10:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPLyon25 min
Apr 9, 10:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPLyon, Wabaunsee33 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 12:00Z, 10.8 hours before the alert went out and 145 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2013-04-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 321 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2013-04-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 456 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
321 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-295 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
818 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
38 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
456 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
453 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 8, 11:15 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHarrison90 min
Apr 9, 5:12 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAudubon, Boone, Buena Vista, Butler, Calhoun, Carroll and 25 more93 min
Apr 9, 10:27 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClayton, Dubuque3 hr
Apr 8, 8:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne62 min
Apr 9, 12:30 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDecatur, Graham, Norton, Phillips, Rawlins, Sheridan and 1 more4 hr
Apr 9, 3:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Atchison, Barber, Barton, Bourbon and 66 more2 hr
Apr 9, 5:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBarber, Barton, Butler, Chase, Comanche, Cowley and 18 more7 hr
Apr 9, 6:46 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArthur, Banner, Blaine, Box Butte, Boyd, Brown and 18 more5 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Kansas, 2013Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Nebraska, 2013Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Iowa, 2013Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2013

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.