Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Mesoscale Discussions in 2013

Mesoscale Discussion 773

May 22, 2013Frederick County, Washington County, Maryland; 14 counties in Pennsylvania; Jefferson County, West Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 22, 2013, 6:20 PM EDT for Frederick County, Washington County, Maryland; 14 counties in Pennsylvania; Jefferson County, West Virginia. It was in force for 85 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 22, 2013, 6:20 PM EDT (22:20 UTC)
Expired
May 22, 2013, 7:45 PM EDT
In force
85 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
20%

Counties Frederick County, MD, Washington County, MD, Adams County, PA, Centre County, PA, Clinton County, PA, Cumberland County, PA, Dauphin County, PA, Franklin County, PA, Juniata County, PA, Lycoming County, PA, Mifflin County, PA, Montour County, PA, Northumberland County, PA, Perry County, PA, Snyder County, PA, Union County, PA, Jefferson County, WV

The radar

The State College radar (KCCX), 85 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:21 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Phillips Aaf/Abe, MD (KAPG), launched 12:00Z, 10.3 hours before the alert went out and 144 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Phillips Aaf/Abe, MD at 12:00Z on 2013-05-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 745 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Phillips Aaf/Abe, MD at 12:00Z on 2013-05-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 11 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
745 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-155 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
742 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
10 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
11 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
40 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 22, 2:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCGarrett7 hr
May 22, 3:53 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Carroll, Frederick, Washington67 min
May 22, 11:31 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLackawanna, Monroe, Pike, Susquehanna, Wayne, Wyoming119 min
May 22, 12:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCLackawanna, Luzerne, Pike, Susquehanna, Wayne, Wyoming10 hr
May 22, 2:08 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegheny, Armstrong, Beaver, Butler, Clarion, Crawford and 8 more2 hr
May 22, 3:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBradford, Susquehanna, Wayne7 hr
May 22, 4:28 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLackawanna, Sullivan, Susquehanna, Wayne, Wyoming92 min
May 22, 7:41 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBradford, Lackawanna, Luzerne, Pike, Sullivan, Susquehanna and 3 more94 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Pennsylvania, 2013Mesoscale Discussions in Maryland, 2013Mesoscale Discussions in West Virginia, 2013Every mesoscale discussion in 2013

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.